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Particle detectors making use of noble elements in gaseous, liquid, or solid phases are prevalent in neutrino and dark matter experiments and are also used to a lesser extent in collider-based particle physics experiments. These experiments…

We discuss here future neutrino detectors with physics goals ranging from the eV to the EeV scale. The focus is on future enabling technologies for such detectors, rather than existing detectors or those under construction. The report…

HEP community leads and operates cutting-edge experiments for the DOE Office of Science which have challenging sensing, data processing, and computing requirements that far surpass typical industrial applications. To make necessary progress…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-10-05 Farah Fahim , Alex Murokh , Koji Yoshimura

Accelerator radio frequency (RF) technology has been and remains critical for modern high energy physics (HEP) experiments based on particle accelerators. Tremendous progress in advancing this technology has been achieved over the past…

We discuss here new, enabling technologies for future photon-based neutrino detectors. These technologies touch nearly every aspect of such detectors: new scintillating materials, new methods of loading isotopes, new photon sensors and…

Wireless techniques have developed extremely fast over the last decade and using them for data and power transmission in particle physics detectors is not science- fiction any more. During the last years several research groups have…

This report summarizes the work of the Computational Frontier topical group on theoretical calculations and simulation for Snowmass 2021. We discuss the challenges, potential solutions, and needs facing six diverse but related topical areas…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-09-20 Peter Boyle , Kevin Pedro , Ji Qiang

The rapidly-developing intersection of machine learning (ML) with high-energy physics (HEP) presents both opportunities and challenges to our community. Far beyond applications of standard ML tools to HEP problems, genuinely new and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-09-19 Phiala Shanahan , Kazuhiro Terao , Daniel Whiteson

Tracking detectors are of vital importance for collider-based high energy physics (HEP) experiments. The primary purpose of tracking detectors is the precise reconstruction of charged particle trajectories and the reconstruction of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-10-20 A. Affolder , A. Apresyan , S. Worm , M. Albrow , D. Ally , D. Ambrose , E. Anderssen , N. Apadula , P. Asenov , W. Armstrong , M. Artuso , A. Barbier , P. Barletta , L. Bauerdick , D. Berry , M. Bomben , M. Boscardin , J. Brau , W. Brooks , M. Breidenbach , J. Buckley , V. Cairo , R. Caputo , L. Carpenter , M. Centis-Vignali , M. Cerullo , A. Collu , F. Chlebana , G. -F. Dalla-Betta , M. Demarteau , G. Deptuch , K. Di Petrillo , G. D'Amen , A. Dragone , N. T. Fourches , M. Garcia-Sciveres , G. Giacomini , C. Gingu , N. Graf , C. Grace , S. Griso , L. Greiner , C. Haber , G. Haller , K. Harris , T. Heim , U. Heinz , R. Heller , M. T. Hedges , R. Herbst , M. R. Hoeferkamp , T. Holmes , S. E. Holland , S. -C. Hsu , R. Islam , M. Jadhav , S. Jindariani , S. Joosten , A. Jung , S. Karmarkar , C. Kenney , C. Kierans , J. Kim , S. Kim , S. Klein , A. Koshy , K. Krizka , A. Lai , L. Lee , L. Linssen , R. Lipton , T. Liu , C. Madrid , T. Mahajan , T. Markiewicz , B. Markovic , S. Mazza , M. Mazziotta , Y. Mei , P. Merkel , J. Metcalfe , Z. -E. Meziani , A. Minns , F. Moscatelli , P. Murat , J. Muth , B. Nachman , S. Nahn , M. Narain , E. A. Narayanan , T. Nelson , J. Nielsen , S. Oktyabrsky , J. Ott , F. R. Palomo , D. Passeri , R. Patti , T. Peltola , C. Pena , C. Peng , C. Renard , P. Reimer , C. Rogan , L. Rota , H. Sadrozinski , J. Segal , A. Schwartzman , B. Schumm , M. Scott , S. Seidel , A. Seiden , B. Sekely , X. Shi , E. Sichtermann , N. Sinev , J. Sonneveld , L. Spiegel , A. Steinhebel , D. Strom , D. M. S. Sultan , A. Sumant , V. Tokranov , A. Tricoli , W. Trischuk , A. Tumasyan , L. Uplegger , C. Vernieri , H. Wang , P. Wagenknecht , H. Weber , S. Xie , M. Yakimov , Z. Ye , C. Young , M. Zurek

This report summarizes the findings of the CF1 Topical Subgroup to Snowmass 2021, which was focused on particle dark matter. One of the most important scientific goals of the next decade is to reveal the nature of dark matter (DM). To…

A wide range of quantum sensing technologies are rapidly being integrated into the experimental portfolio of the high energy physics community. Here we focus on sensing with atomic interferometers; mechanical devices read out with optical…

A trend for future high energy physics experiments is an increase in the data bandwidth produced from the detectors. Datasets of the Petabyte scale have already become the norm, and the requirements of future experiments -- greater in size,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-09 Darin Acosta , Allison Deiana , Wesley Ketchum

As part of the Snowmass process, the Cosmic Frontier Indirect-Detection subgroup (CF2) has drawn on input from the Cosmic Frontier and the broader Particle Physics community to produce this document. The purposes of this report are to…

The paper reviews recent progress in photodetectors, discussing vacuum-based detectors, semiconductor sensors, and gas-based detectors. The emphasis in this review is on the detection of low light levels, enhanced timing resolution, and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-12 Peter Krizan

For the next multi-megawatt accelerator generation, targets and other beam-intercepting components will face even more severe challenges due to the higher power densities, higher energy, and higher radiation. A comprehensive research and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-30 Charlotte Barbier , Frederique Pellemoine , Yine Sun

The latest update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics stimulated the preparation of the European Detector Roadmap document in 2021 by the European Committee for Future Accelerators ECFA. This roadmap, defined during a bottom-up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-22 Thomas Bergauer

Nowadays, numerous fields such as High Energy Physics (HEP), medical imaging devices, portable radiation detectors etc., require a robust, miniature, reliable and readily available photon detector that is stable in a variety of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-26 Dmitriy Beznosko

This invited Snowmass 2021 White Paper highlights the power of joint-analysis of astronomical transients in advancing HEP Science and presents research activities that can realize the opportunities that come with current and upcoming…

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