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Disaggregated memory systems achieve resource utilization efficiency and system scalability by distributing computation and memory resources into distinct pools of nodes. RDMA is an attractive solution to support high-throughput…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yi Liu , Minghao Xie , Shouqian Shi , Yuanchao Xu , Heiner Litz , Chen Qian

In recent year, the write-heavy applications is more and more prevalent. How to efficiently handle this sort of workload is one of intensive research direction in the field of database system. The overhead caused by write operation is…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Huaibing Jian , Yuean Zhu , Yongchao Long , Bin Li , Shu Wang , Xiliang Wu , Zhichu Zhong

With the SAP HANA database, SAP offers a high-performance in-memory hybrid-store database. Hybrid-store databases---that is, databases supporting row- and column-oriented data management---are getting more and more prominent. While the…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-22 Philipp Rösch , Lars Dannecker , Gregor Hackenbroich , Franz Faerber

Key-value stores are a fundamental class of NoSQL databases that offer a simple yet powerful model for data storage and retrieval, representing information as pairs of unique keys and associated values. Their minimal structure enables…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Zonglin Guo , Tony Givargis

This study proposes a novel storage engine, SynchroStore, designed to address the inefficiency of update operations in columnar storage systems based on Log-Structured Merge Trees (LSM-Trees) under hybrid workload scenarios. While columnar…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Yinan Zhang , Huiqi Hu , Xuan Zhou

The performance of main memory column stores highly depends on the scan and lookup operations on the base column layouts. Existing column-stores adopt a homogeneous column layout, leading to sub-optimal performance on real workloads since…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Pengfei Zhang , Ziqiang Feng , Eric Lo , Hailin Qin

Hybrid main memory systems combine both performance and capacity advantages from heterogeneous memory technologies. With larger capacities, higher associativities, and finer granularities, hybrid memory systems currently exhibit significant…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Yiwei Li , Boyu Tian , Mingyu Gao

Analyzing large scale data has emerged as an important activity for many organizations in the past few years. This large scale data analysis is facilitated by the MapReduce programming and execution model and its implementations, most…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-03-02 Iman Elghandour , Ashraf Aboulnaga

Data distribution across different facilities offers benefits such as enhanced resource utilization, increased resilience through replication, and improved performance by processing data near its source. However, managing such data is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Dante D. Sanchez-Gallegos , J. L. Gonzalez-Compean , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , J. Gregory Pauloski , Haochen Pan , Kyle Chard , Jesus Carretero , Ian Foster

LSM-tree based key-value (KV) stores organize data in a multi-level structure for high-speed writes. Range queries on traditional LSM-trees must seek and sort-merge data from multiple table files on the fly, which is expensive and often…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Wenshao Zhong , Chen Chen , Xingbo Wu , Song Jiang

As a result of RAM becoming cheaper, there has been a trend in key-value store design towards maintaining a fast in-memory index (such as a hash table) while logging user operations to disk, allowing high performance under failure-free…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Maofan Yin , Hongbo Zhang , Robbert van Renesse , Emin Gün Sirer

In-memory key-value stores provide consistent low-latency access to all objects which is important for interactive large-scale applications like social media networks or online graph analytics and also opens up new application areas. But,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Kevin Beineke , Stefan Nothaas , Michael Schoettner

Hive is the most mature and prevalent data warehouse tool providing SQL-like interface in the Hadoop ecosystem. It is successfully used in many Internet companies and shows its value for big data processing in traditional industries.…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-12-02 Songlin Hu , Wantao Liu , Tilmann Rabl , Shuo Huang , Ying Liang , Zheng Xiao , Hans-Arno Jacobsen , Xubin Pei , Jiye Wang

Multidimensional data are becoming more prevalent, partly due to the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), and with that the need to ingest and analyze data streams at rates higher than before. Some industrial IoT applications require…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-07-05 Juan A. Colmenares , Reza Dorrigiv , Daniel G. Waddington

We address the problem of compactly storing a large number of versions (snapshots) of a collection of keyed documents or records in a distributed environment, while efficiently answering a variety of retrieval queries over those, including…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Souvik Bhattacherjee , Amol Deshpande

Log-Structured Merge tree (LSM tree) Key-Value (KV) stores have become a foundational layer in the storage stacks of datacenter and cloud services. Current approaches for achieving reliability and availability avoid replication at the KV…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Michalis Vardoulakis , Giorgos Saloustros , Pilar González-Férez , Angelos Bilas

Token-level sparse attention mechanisms, exemplified by DeepSeek Sparse Attention (DSA), achieve fine-grained key selection by scoring every historical key for each query through a lightweight indexer, then computing attention only on the…

Systems that require high-throughput and fault tolerance, such as key-value stores and databases, are looking to persistent memory to combine the performance of in-memory systems with the data-consistent fault-tolerance of nonvolatile…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Brian Choi , Parv Saxena , Ryan Huang , Randal Burns

RDMA is an exciting technology that enables a host to access the memory of a remote host without involving the remote CPU. Prior work shows how to use RDMA to improve the performance of distributed in-memory storage systems. However, RDMA…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-08 Stanko Novakovic , Yizhou Shan , Aasheesh Kolli , Michael Cui , Yiying Zhang , Haggai Eran , Liran Liss , Michael Wei , Dan Tsafrir , Marcos Aguilera

Various real-world applications rely on in-memory dynamic graphs that must efficiently handle frequent updates while supporting low-latency analytics on evolving structures. Achieving both objectives remains challenging due to the trade-off…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Pengpeng Qiao , Zhiwei Zhang , Xinzhou Wang , Zhetao Li , Xiaochun Cao , Yang Cao
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