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Vector search systems built on frozen vision encoders face queries from unseen classes at deployment, yet existing adapter training collapses under this shift: high-capacity adapters with global contrastive losses silently reassign…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Dongfang Zhao

Wide field-of-view imaging of fast processes in a microscope requires high light intensities motivating the use of lasers as light sources. However, due to their long spatial coherence length lasers are inappropriate for such applications…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-23 Tim Stangner , Hanqing Zhang , Tobias Dahlberg , Krister Wiklund , Magnus Andersson

Performances of an adaptive optics (AO) system are directly linked with the quality of its alignment. During the instrument calibration, having open loop fast tools with a large capture range are necessary to quickly assess the system…

Modern optical coherence tomography (OCT) devices provide volumetric images with micrometer-scale spatial resolution and a temporal resolution beyond video rate. In this work, we analyze an OCT-based prototypical tracking system which…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-22 Matthias Schlüter , Lukas Glandorf , Johanna Sprenger , Martin Gromniak , Maximilian Neidhardt , Thore Saathoff , Alexander Schlaefer

We present $\phi$-OTDR for detecting and localising full spark-gap breakdowns by analysing backscattered light phase and frequency-domain signatures during high-voltage discharges synchronised with oscilloscope-recorded events. Measuring…

We present an efficient, elastic 3D LiDAR reconstruction framework which can reconstruct up to maximum LiDAR ranges (60 m) at multiple frames per second, thus enabling robot exploration in large-scale environments. Our approach only…

This paper presents a theoretical and experimental investigation of optical signal regeneration properties of a non-linear optical loop mirror using a semiconductor optical amplifier as the active element (SOA-NOLM). While this device has…

A hybrid optoelectronic vibration sensing system is presented, combining a conventional charge-mode piezoelectric accelerometer with an optical fiber interface via a liquid crystal-based electrical-to-optical transducer. This configuration…

Oriented object detection in aerial images poses a significant challenge due to their varying sizes and orientations. Current state-of-the-art detectors typically rely on either two-stage or one-stage approaches, often employing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Phuc D. A. Nguyen

Optical metasurfaces performing analog image processing - such as spatial differentiation and edge detection - hold the potential to reduce processing times and power consumption, while avoiding bulky 4F lens systems. However, current…

Optics · Physics 2023-11-08 Michele Cotrufo , Akshaj Arora , Sahitya Singh , Andrea Alù

To plan a rapid response and minimize operational costs, passive optical network operators require to automatically detect and identify faults that may occur in the optical distribution network. In this work, we present DSP-Enhanced OTDR, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-22 Manuel P. Fernandez , Laureano A. Bulus Rossini , Juan Pablo Pascual , Pablo A. Costanzo Caso

In this paper, the parallel multi-extended state observers (ESOs) based active disturbance rejection control approach is proposed to achieve desired tracking performance by automatically selecting the estimation values leading to the least…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-23 Guojie Tang , Wenchao Xue , Hao Peng , Yanlong Zhao , Zhijun Yang

We describe a quasi-optical multifrequency ESR spectrometer operating in the 75-225 GHz range and optimized at 210 GHz for general use in condensed matter physics, chemistry and biology. The quasi-optical bridge detects the change of mm…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-23 Kalman L Nagy , Dario Quintavalle , Titusz Feher , Andras Janossy

We are developing large TES arrays in combination with FDM readout for the next generation of X-ray space observatories. For operation under AC-bias, the TESs have to be carefully designed and optimized. In particular, the use of high…

Dense light field depth estimation remains challenging due to sparse angular sampling, occlusion boundaries, textureless regions, and the cost of exhaustive multi-view matching. We propose \emph{Deep Spectral Epipolar Representation}…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Noor Islam S. Mohammad , Md Muntaqim Meherab

Modeling of the collimator-detector response (CDR) in SPECT reconstruction enables improved resolution and accuracy, and is thus important for quantitative imaging applications such as dosimetry. The implementation of CDR modeling, however,…

Time-domain reflectometry (TDR) is an established means of measuring impedance inhomogeneity of a variety of waveguides, providing critical data necessary to characterize and optimize the performance of high-bandwidth computational and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Zhenyu Xu , Thomas Mauldin , Zheyi Yao , Gerald Hefferman , Tao Wei

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a volumetric imaging modality that empowers clinicians and scientists to noninvasively visualize the cross-sections of biological samples. As the latest generation of its kind, Fourier-domain OCT…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-20 Yuye Ling , Mengyuan Wang , Yu Gan , Xinwen Yao , Leopold Schmetterer , Chuanqing Zhou , Yikai Su

Aims: In this work, we discuss a way to combine High Dispersion Spectroscopy and High Contrast Imaging (HDS+HCI). For a planet located at a resolvable angular distance from its host star, the starlight can be reduced up to several orders of…

We present a novel Rotational Anisotropy Nonlinear Harmonic Generation (RA-NHG) apparatus based primarily upon reflective optics. The data acquisition scheme used here allows for fast accumulation of RA-NHG traces, mitigating low frequency…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 Baozhu Lu , Jason D. Tran , Darius H. Torchinsky
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