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We compute all complex structures on indecomposable 6-dimensional real Lie algebras and their equivalence classes. We also give for each of them a global holomorphic chart on the connected simply connected Lie group associated to the real…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-05 L. Magnin

Extending an earlier result for real matrices we show that multiple eigenvalues of a complex matrix lie in a reduced Gershgorin disk. One consequence is a slightly better estimate in the real case. Another one is a geometric application.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Imre Bárány , Jozsef Solymosi

In a recent article, we gave a full characterization of matrices that can be decomposed as a linear combination of two idempotents with prescribed coefficients. In this one, we use those results to improve on a recent theorem of V.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Introducing the deformation theory of holomorphic Cartan geometries, we compute infinitesimal automorphisms and infinitesimal deformations. We also prove the existence of a semi-universal deformation of a holomorphic Cartan geometry.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Indranil Biswas , Sorin Dumitrescu , Georg Schumacher

We develop several methods, based on the geometric relationship between the eigenspaces of a matrix and its adjoint, for determining whether a square matrix having distinct eigenvalues is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric matrix.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Stephan Ramon Garcia , Levon Balayan

Given $A:=\left(\begin{smallmatrix}1&1\\0&1\end{smallmatrix}\right)$, $B:=\left(\begin{smallmatrix}1&0\\1&1\end{smallmatrix}\right)$ and $C:=\left(\begin{smallmatrix}1&0\\0&-1\end{smallmatrix}\right)$ three elements of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Dominique Fosse

In this paper, the canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition of tensors that corresponds to matrix multiplications is studied. Finding the rank of these tensors and computing the decompositions is a fundamental problem of algebraic complexity…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Petr Tichavsky

The idea of decomposing a matrix into a product of structured matrices such as triangular, orthogonal, diagonal matrices is a milestone of numerical computations. In this paper, we describe six new classes of matrix decompositions,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-30 Ke Ye

Explicit formulas for the Gauss decomposition of elliptic Cauchy type matrices are derived in a very simple way. The elliptic Cauchy identity is an immediate corollary.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Feher , C. Klimcik , S. Ruijsenaars

We introduce deformations of the space of (multi-diagonal) harmonic polynomials for any finite complex reflection group of the form W=G(m,p,n), and give supporting evidence that this space seems to always be isomorphic, as a graded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-17 François Bergeron , Nicolas Borie , Nicolas M. Thiéry

We completely characterize the conditions under which a complex unitary number is an eigenvalue of the non-backtracking matrix of an undirected graph. Further, we provide a closed formula to compute its geometric multiplicity and describe…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-05 Leo Torres

Purely real space versions of the differential equations describing the kinematics of a dislocated crystalline medium are considered. The differential geometric structures associated with them are revealed.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Comer , Ruslan Sharipov

In this paper we consider the decomposition of positive semidefinite matrices as a sum of rank one matrices. We introduce and investigate the properties of various measures of optimality of such decompositions. For some classes of positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Radu Balan , Kasso A. Okoudjou , Michael Rawson , Yang Wang , Rui Zhang

A constructive method for decomposing finite dimensional representations of semisimple real Lie algebras is developed. The method is illustrated by an example. We also discuss an implementation of the algorithm in the language of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Sajid Ali , Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Willem A. de Graaf

In this paper, we propose a decomposition approach for eigenvalue problems with spatial symmetries, including the formulation, discretization as well as implementation. This approach can handle eigenvalue problems with either Abelian or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-16 Jun Fang , Xingyu Gao , Aihui Zhou

Recently $C^m$-conforming finite elements on simplexes in arbitrary dimension are constructed by Hu, Lin and Wu. The key in the construction is a non-overlapping decomposition of the simplicial lattice in which each component will be used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang

We provide a solution to the problem of simultaneous $diagonalization$ $via$ $congruence$ of a given set of $m$ complex symmetric $n\times n$ matrices $\{A_{1},\ldots,A_{m}\}$, by showing that it can be reduced to a possibly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Miguel D. Bustamante , Pauline Mellon , M. Victoria Velasco

An important theorem in Gaussian quantum information tells us that we can diagonalise the covariance matrix of any Gaussian state via a symplectic transformation. Whilst the diagonal form is easy to find, the process for finding the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Jason L. Pereira , Leonardo Banchi , Stefano Pirandola

We present a new algorithm for solving an eigenvalue problem for a real symmetric arrowhead matrix. The algorithm computes all eigenvalues and all components of the corresponding eigenvectors with high relative accuracy in $O(n^{2})$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Nevena Jakovcevic Stor , Ivan Slapnicar , Jesse L. Barlow

A higher dimensional generalization of the cross product is associated with an adequate matrix multiplication. This index-free view allows for a better understanding of the underlying algebraic structures, among which are generalizations of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Peter Lewintan