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Gateable semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) provide a versatile platform for analog quantum simulations of electronic many-body systems. In particular, QD arrays offer a natural representation of the interacting $\pi$-electron system of small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Cecilie Hermansen , Mara Caltapanides , Volker Meden , Jens Paaske

Simulations of quantum matter rely mainly on Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT), which often fails for strongly correlated systems. Quantum embedding (QE) theories address this limitation by mapping the system onto an auxiliary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-29 Samuele Giuli , Hasanat Hasan , Benedikt Kloss , Marius S. Frank , Tsung-Han Lee , Olivier Gingras , Yong-Xin Yao , Nicola Lanatà

Due to their diverse nature, the faithful description of excited states within electronic structure theory methods remains one of the grand challenges of modern theoretical chemistry. Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) methods have been applied very…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Anthony Scemama , Michel Caffarel , Anouar Benali , Denis Jacquemin , Pierre-François Loos

The potential curve, dissociation energy, equilibrium internuclear distance, and spectroscopic constants for the ground state of the Ca2 molecule are calculated with the help of the generalized relativistic effective core potential method…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-12-27 N. S. Mosyagin , A. N. Petrov , A. V. Titov , A. V. Zaitsevskii

Catalyzing reactions effectively by vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic fields is a significant challenge within the realm of chemistry. Different from most studies based on vibrational strong coupling, we introduce an innovative…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 Yu-Chen Wei , Liang-Yan Hsu

We present a model for quantum computation using n steady 3-level atoms or 3-level quantum dots, kept inside a quantum electro-dynamics (QED) cavity. Our model allows one-qubit operations and the two-qubit controlled-NOT gate as required…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Prabhakar Pradhan , M. P. Anantram , Kang L. Wang

Quantum simulations of High Energy Physics, and especially of gauge theories, is an emerging and exciting direction in quantum simulations. However, simulations of such theories, compared to simulations of condensed matter physics, must…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-29 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik

There has been much interest over many years in studying charged systems after the artificial imposition of periodic boundary conditions, and correcting for the resulting divergence of the electrostatic energy density. A correction for…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 M. J. Rutter

We compute the electron $g$ factor to the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha^5)$ order on the lattice in quenched QED. We first study finite volume corrections in various IR regularization methods to discuss which regularization is optimal for our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-17 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hiromasa Takaura

We investigate the self-energy of one electron coupled to a quantized radiation field by extending the ideas developed recently by C. Hainzl. We fix an arbitrary cut-off parameter Lambda and recover the alpha^2-term of the self-energy,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Catto , Ch. Hainzl

Inspired by the formulation of quantum-electrodynamical time-dependent density functional theory (QED-TDDFT) by Rubio and coworkers, we propose an implementation that uses dimensionless amplitudes for describing the photonic contributions…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-20 Junjie Yang , Qi Ou , Zheng Pei , Hua Wang , Binbin Weng , Kieran Mullen , Yihan Shao

Systematic description of a spin one-half system endowed with magnetic moment or any other two-level system (qubit) interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is developed. This description exploits a close analogy between a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Iwo Bialynicki-Birula , Tomasz Sowinski

Methods of bound-state QED that treat the self-energy contributions to the Lamb shift within the partial-wave expansion usually face the problem of slow convergence of the latter. Inspired by an approach formulated in [J. Sapirstein and K.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 A. V. Malyshev , E. A. Prokhorchuk , V. M. Shabaev

Quantum electrodynamics has been the first theory to emerge from the ideas of regularization and renormalization, and the coupling of the fermions to the virtual excitations of the electromagnetic field. Today, bound-state quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. D. Jentschura

We present a scheme for simulating relativistic quantum physics in circuit quantum electrodynamics. By using three classical microwave drives, we show that a superconducting qubit strongly-coupled to a resonator field mode can be used to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-20 J. S. Pedernales , R. Di Candia , D. Ballester , E. Solano

We present systematic calculations of energy levels of the $1s^22l$ and $1s2l2l'$ states of ions along the lithium isoelectronic sequence from carbon till chlorine. The calculations are performed by using the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 V. A. Yerokhin , A. Surzhykov , A. Müller

Pseudo-Quantum Electrodynamics (PQED) provides an excellent description of the interaction between charged particles confined to a plane. When we couple pseudo-gauge field with a bosonic matter field, we obtain the so-called Scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 Ygor Pará , Van Sérgio Alves , Tommaso Macrì , E. C. Marino , Leandro O. Nascimento

QED corrections to the $g$ factor of Li-like and B-like ions in a wide range of nuclear charges are presented. Many-electron contributions as well as radiative effects on the one-loop level are calculated. Contributions resulting from the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 H. Cakir , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , B. Sikora , I. I. Tupitsyn , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We give here a field-theoretical derivation of the Hamiltonian of the non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics in the Coulomb gauge using the Lagrange formalism. It leads to the same result as the usual derivation, where one just replaces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Ladislaus Alexander Banyai , Mircea Bundaru

The quantum electrodynamics (QED) corrections are directly incorporated into the most accurate treatment of the correlation corrections for ions with complex electronic structure of interest to metrology and tests of fundamental physics. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 I. I. Tupitsyn , M. G. Kozlov , M. S. Safronova , V. M. Shabaev , V. A. Dzuba
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