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In this work we study differential geometry in $N$ dimensional Riemann curved spaces using Pfaff derivatives. Avoiding the classical partial derivative the Pfaff derivatives are constructed in a more sophisticated way and make evaluations…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Nikos D. Bagis

We propose an extension of the classical variational theory of evolution equations that accounts for dynamics also in possibly non-reflexive and non-separable spaces. The pivoting point is to establish a novel variational structure, based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-17 Alexander Menovschikov , Anastasia Molchanova , Luca Scarpa

On any space-like W-surface in the three-dimensional Minkowski space we introduce locally natural principal parameters and prove that such a surface is determined uniquely up to motion by a special invariant function, which satisfies a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-14 Georgi Ganchev , Vesselka Mihova

We study well-posedness of boundary value problems of Dirichlet and Neumann type for elliptic systems on the upper half-space with coefficients independent of the transversal variable, and with boundary data in fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Alex Amenta , Pascal Auscher

Variational Bayes (VB) inference algorithm is used widely to estimate both the parameters and the unobserved hidden variables in generative statistical models. The algorithm -- inspired by variational methods used in computational physics…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-07-27 Hideyuki Miyahara , Vwani Roychowdhury

Using the concept of fractional derivatives of Riemann$-$Liouville on time scales, we first introduce right fractional Sobolev spaces and characterize them. Then, we prove the equivalence of some norms in the introduced spaces, and obtain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Xing Hu , Yongkun Li

A Radial Basis Function Generated Finite-Differences (RBF-FD) inspired technique for evaluating definite integrals over bounded volumes that have smooth boundaries in three dimensions is described. A key aspect of this approach is that it…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Jonah A. Reeger

We introduce a variational theory for processes adapted to the multi-dimensional Brownian motion filtration. The theory provides a differential structure which describes the infinitesimal evolution of Wiener functionals at very small…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Alberto Ohashi , Dorival Leão , Alexandre B. Simas

We consider in this paper an area functional defined on submanifolds of fixed degree immersed into a graded manifold equipped with a Riemannian metric. Since the expression of this area depends on the degree, not all variations are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Giovanna Citti , Gianmarco Giovannardi , Manuel Ritoré

We first prove the equivalence of two definitions of Riemann-Liouville fractional integral on time scales, then by the concept of fractional derivative of Riemann-Liouville on time scales, we introduce fractional Sobolev spaces,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Xing Hu , Yongkun Li

In this paper, we have investigated the generalized Wiener space of bounded variation with $p$-variable. Various results are obtained such as uniform convexity and reflexivity, there was characterized the set of points of discontinuity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-28 Ani Ozbetelashvili , Shalva Zviadadze

In this manuscript, we extend our previous work on the Riemann-Liouville fractional integral of order $\alpha > 0$ in Bochner-Lebesgue spaces. We specifically address the remaining cases concerning its boundedness when $\alpha > 1/p$.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Paulo M. Carvalho Neto , Renato Fehlberg Júnior

A variational volume-of-fluid (VVOF) methodology is devised for evolving interfaces under curvature-dependent speed. The interface is reconstructed geometrically using the analytic relations of Scardovelli and Zaleski [1] and the advection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Ali Fakhreddine , Karim Alamé , Krishnan Mahesh

In this paper, we extend the framework of Brezis--Van Schaftingen--Yung type inequalities in metric measure spaces by exploring several novel directions. First, we establish finite difference characterizations and fractional Sobolev-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Saeed Hashemi Sababe

We introduce a new space of generalized functions of bounded deformation $GBD_{F}$, made of functions u whose one-dimensional slice $u(\gamma) \cdot \dot{\gamma}$ has bounded variation in a generalized sense for all curves $\gamma$ solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Stefano Almi , Emanuele Tasso

Variational inference is a popular technique to approximate a possibly intractable Bayesian posterior with a more tractable one. Recently, boosting variational inference has been proposed as a new paradigm to approximate the posterior by a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-08 Francesco Locatello , Rajiv Khanna , Joydeep Ghosh , Gunnar Rätsch

The purpose of this article is to investigate the boundary behaviour of the Kobayashi--Fuks metric and several associated invariants on strictly pseudoconvex domains in the paradigm of scaling. This approach allows us to examine more…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Anjali Bhatnagar

This paper develops the necessary ingredients for the variational approach of initial boundary-value problems of parabolic partial differential equations on a fixed spatial domain containing evolving subdomains. In particular, we introduce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Van Chien Le , Karel Van Bockstal

In this work, we apply fractional calculus to study quantum cosmology. Specifically, our Wheeler-DeWitt equation includes a FRW geometry, a radiation fluid, a positive cosmological constant, and an ad hoc potential; we employ the Riesz…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 D. L. Canedo , P. Moniz , G. Oliveira-Neto

Cohomological equations appear frequently in dynamical systems. One of the most classical examples is the Liv\v{s}ic equation $$ v(x) = \alpha \circ F(x) - \alpha(x).$$ The existence and regularity of its solutions $\alpha$ is well…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Stefano Marmi , Daniel Smania
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