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Related papers: Numerical analysis of dilute methanol spray flames…

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Swirl-stabilized auto-igniting spray flames are essential for designing efficient and clean combustion systems. The present study performs large eddy simulations (LES) of the dilute auto-igniting methanol flame in a vitiated, hot coflow of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-24 Zafar Alam , Bharat Bhatia , Ashoke De

Numerical modeling of turbulent spray combustion provides a promising tool for advanced engine design. In spray flames, the droplet evaporation not only reduces the ambient gas temperature, but also influences flame structure by generating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-03 Dong Wang , Min Zhang , Ruixin Yang , Zhi X. Chen

The article investigates liquid oxygen (LOx)-methane supercritical combustion dynamics in a multi-element rocket scale combustor using large eddy simulation (LES). A complex framework of real gas thermodynamics and flamelet generated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-28 Abhishek Sharma , Ashoke De , S. Sunil Kumar

This work presents a numerical study of a diffusion flame in a reacting, two-dimensional, turbulent, viscous, multi-component, compressible mixing layer subject to a large favorable streamwise pressure gradient. The boundary-layer equations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-04-01 Sylvain L. Walsh , Lei Zhan , Carsten Mehring , Feng Liu , William A. Sirignano

This study presents a systematic analysis of the capabilities of a flamelet model based on Flamelet Generated Manifolds (FGM) to reproduce preferential diffusion effects in partially premixed hydrogen flames. Detailed transport effects are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-05 Eduardo Javier Pérez-Sánchez , Emiliano Manuel Fortes , Daniel Mira

Liquid ammonia combustion can be enhanced by co-firing with small molecular fuels such as methane, and liquid ammonia will undergo flash evaporation due to its relatively low saturation pressure. These characteristics, involving the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-23 Zhenhua An , Jiangkuan Xing , Abhishek Lakshman Pillai , Ryoichi Kurose

Ultra-lean premixed hydrogen combustion is a possible solution to decarbonize industry, while limiting flame temperatures and thus nitrous oxide emissions. These lean hydrogen/air flames experience strong preferential diffusion effects,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-08-13 Stijn N. J. Schepers , Jeroen A. van Oijen

In the present study, soot formation in the turbulent lifted diffusion flame, consisting of ethylene-air is numerically investigated using three different soot modeling approaches and is comprehensively reported. For turbulence-chemistry…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-03 Rohit Saini , Ashoke De

Tabulated chemistry methods are a well-known strategy to efficiently store the flows thermochemical properties. In particular, the Flamelet-Generated Manifold (FGM) is a widely used technique that generates the database with a small number…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-21 Alessandro Ballatore , Diego Quan Reyes , Hesheng Bao , Jeroen van Oijen

A turbulent side-wall quenching (SWQ) flame in a fully developed channel flow is studied using Large-Eddy Simulation (LES) with a tabulated chemistry approach. Three different flamelet manifolds with increasing levels of complexity are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-16 Yujuan Luo , Matthias Steinhausen , Driss Kaddar , Christian Hasse , Federica Ferraro

Large-eddy simulations (LES) of a planar turbulent lean hydrogen-air jet flame at Re = 11000 are performed using a tabulated flamelet model based on mixture-averaged diffusion that incorporates detailed transport, including differential and…

Preferential diffusion plays an important role especially in hydrogen flames. Flame stretch significantly affects the flame structure and induces preferential diffusion. A problematic phenomenon occurring in real combustion devices is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-24 Kazuhiro Kinuta , Reo Kai , Kotaro Yada , Ryoichi Kurose

Numerical simulations of a partially-premixed, turbulent jet diffusion flame stabilised in a hot vitiated co-flow are performed. For auto-igniting flames, an accurate prediction of flame stabilisation, which depends on a delicate balance…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-03 Eshan Sharma

Dynamics of flames stabilized downstream of different shape bluff-bodies (cylindrical, square, star) with different wall topologies (flat, wavy) is investigated using large-eddy simulations (LES). A two-stage computational procedure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-26 Agnieszka Wawrzak , Robert Kantoch , Artur Tyliszczak

This work extends the front propagation formulation (FPF) combustion model to large eddy simulation (LES) of swirl-stabilized turbulent premixed flames and investigates the effects of resolved flame thickness on the predicted flame…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-26 Ruochen Guo , Yunde Su , Yuewen Jiang

Ignition and combustion behavior in the second stage of a sequential combustor are investigated numerically at atmospheric pressure for pure CH4 fueling and for a CH4/H2 fuel blend in 24:1 mass ratio using Large Eddy Simulation (LES). Pure…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-19 Matteo Impagnatiello , Quentin Malé , Nicolas Noiray

A Thickened Flame (TF) modeling approach is combined with a Large Eddy Simulation (LES) methodology to model premixed combustion and the accuracy of these model predictions is evaluated by comparing with the piloted premixed stoichiometric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-01 Ashoke De , Sumanta Acharya

This study explores the integration of machine learning (ML) techniques with large eddy simulation (LES) for predicting species mass fraction and flame characteristics in partially premixed turbulent jet flames. The LES simulations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-05 Amirali Shateri , Zhiyin Yang , Jianfei Xie

The present work reports on the numerical investigation of NOx in three turbulent piloted diffusion flames of different levels of extinction. The study involves two-dimensional axisymmetric modeling of combustion in these flames with fairly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-03 Rohit Saini , Swetha Prakash , Ashoke De , Rakesh Yadav

The present work investigates forced ignition and oscillating propagation of spray flame in a mixture of fine ethanol droplets and air. Eulerian-Eulerian method with two-way coupling is used and detailed chemical mechanism is considered.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-16 Qiang Li , Huangwei Zhang
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