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Robot-assisted fruit harvesting has been a critical research direction supporting sustainable crop production. One important determinant of system behavior and efficiency is the end-effector that comes in direct contact with the crop during…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-03 Jingzong Zhou , Xiaoao Song , Konstantinos Karydis

In agricultural robotics, effective observation and localization of fruits present challenges due to occlusions caused by other parts of the tree, such as branches and leaves. These occlusions can result in false fruit localization or…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Ege Gursoy , Dana Kulić , Andrea Cherubini

In this research, a fully neural network based visual perception framework for autonomous apple harvesting is proposed. The proposed framework includes a multi-function neural network for fruit recognition and a Pointnet grasp estimation to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-09 Hanwen Kang , Chao Chen

Effective pollination is a key challenge for indoor farming, since bees struggle to navigate without the sun. While a variety of robotic system solutions have been proposed, it remains difficult to autonomously check that a flower has been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Chuizheng Kong , Alex Qiu , Idris Wibowo , Marvin Ren , Aishik Dhori , Kai-Shu Ling , Ai-Ping Hu , Shreyas Kousik

Mobile robots will play a crucial role in the transition towards sustainable agriculture. To autonomously and effectively monitor the state of plants, robots ought to be equipped with visual perception capabilities that are robust to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Agnese Chiatti , Riccardo Bertoglio , Nico Catalano , Matteo Gatti , Matteo Matteucci

Visual grounding, the task of localizing objects described by natural-language expressions, is a foundational capability for agricultural AI systems, enabling applications such as selective weeding, disease monitoring, and targeted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-22 Haocheng Li , Juepeng Zheng , Zenghao Yang , Kaiqi Du , Guilong Xiao , Gengmeng Pu , Haohuan Fu , Jianxi Huang

We present a novel data set made up of omnidirectional video of multiple objects whose centroid positions are annotated automatically. Omnidirectional vision is an active field of research focused on the use of spherical imagery in video…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Victor Stamatescu , Peter Barsznica , Manjung Kim , Kin K. Liu , Mark McKenzie , Will Meakin , Gwilyn Saunders , Sebastien C. Wong , Russell S. A. Brinkworth

Visual sensor networks are used for monitoring traffic in large cities and are promised to support automated driving in complex road segments. The pose of these sensors, i.e. position and orientation, directly determines the coverage of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Eduardo Arnold , Sajjad Mozaffari , Mehrdad Dianati , Paul Jennings

Automation and robotisation of the agricultural sector are seen as a viable solution to socio-economic challenges faced by this industry. This technology often relies on intelligent perception systems providing information about crops,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Justin Le Louëdec , Grzegorz Cielniak

Reducing the use of agrochemicals is an important component towards sustainable agriculture. Robots that can perform targeted weed control offer the potential to contribute to this goal, for example, through specialized weeding actions such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Philipp Lottes , Jens Behley , Andres Milioto , Cyrill Stachniss

Accurate depth-sensing plays a crucial role in securing a high success rate of robotic harvesting in natural orchard environments. Solid-state LiDAR (SSL), a recently introduced LiDAR technique, can perceive high-resolution geometric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-30 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang , Chao Chen

Visual object localization is the key step in a series of object detection tasks. In the literature, high localization accuracy is achieved with the mainstream strongly supervised frameworks. However, such methods require object-level…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-10 Yi-Geng Hong , Hui-Chu Xiao , Wan-Lei Zhao

LADARs mounted on mobile platforms produce a wealth of precise range data on the surrounding objects and vehicles. The challenge we address is to infer from these raw LADAR data the location and orientation of nearby vehicles. We propose a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-26 Daniel D. Morris , Regis Hoffman , Paul Haley

This paper proposes a variable flow control system in real time with deep learning using the segmentation of fruit trees in a pear orchard. The flow rate control in real time, undesired pressure fluctuation and theoretical modeling may…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Jaehwi Seol , Jeongeun Kim , Hyoung Il Son

In this paper, we present a next-best-view planning approach to autonomously size apple fruitlets. State-of-the-art viewpoint planners in agriculture are designed to size large and more sparsely populated fruit. They rely on lower…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Harry Freeman , George Kantor

Robotic fruit harvesting holds potential in precision agriculture to improve harvesting efficiency. While ground mobile robots are mostly employed in fruit harvesting, certain crops, like avocado trees, cannot be harvested efficiently from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-08-20 Zhichao Liu , Jingzong Zhou , Caio Mucchiani , Konstantinos Karydis

Automating labor-intensive tasks such as crop monitoring with robots is essential for enhancing production and conserving resources. However, autonomously monitoring horticulture crops remains challenging due to their complex structures,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Allen Isaac Jose , Sicong Pan , Tobias Zaenker , Rohit Menon , Sebastian Houben , Maren Bennewitz

A major focus of current research on place recognition is visual localization for autonomous driving. In this scenario, as cameras will be operating continuously, it is realistic to expect videos as an input to visual localization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Anh-Dzung Doan , Yasir Latif , Tat-Jun Chin , Yu Liu , Shin-Fang Ch'ng , Thanh-Toan Do , Ian Reid

This paper describes a stereo image-based visual servoing system for trajectory tracking by a non-holonomic robot without externally derived pose information nor a known visual map of the environment. It is called trajectory servoing. The…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Shiyu Feng , Zixuan Wu , Yipu Zhao , Patricio A. Vela

Interest in agricultural robotics has increased considerably in recent years due to benefits such as improvement in productivity and labor reduction. However, current problems associated with unstructured environments make the development…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Ege Gursoy , Benjamin Navarro , Akansel Cosgun , Dana Kulić , Andrea Cherubini