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The detection of inelastically scattered soft X-rays with high energy resolution usually requires large grating spectrometers. Recently, photoelectron spectrometry for analysis of X-rays (PAX) has been rediscovered for modern spectroscopy…

The Phase-Space approach (PSA), which was originally introduced in [Lacroix et al., Phys. Rev. D 106, 123006 (2022)] to describe neutrino flavor oscillations for interacting neutrinos emitted from stellar objects is extended to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-29 Denis Lacroix , Angel Bauge , Bulent Yilmaz , Mariane Mangin-Brinet , Alessandro Roggero , A. Baha Balantekin

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) has become a very powerful experimental technique to probe a broad range of intrinsic elementary excitations, for example, from low energy phonons and (bi-)magnons to high energy $d$-$d$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-20 Y. L. Wang , G. Fabbris , M. P. M. Dean , G. Kotliar

This work explores the integration of rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA), simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT), and beyond-diagonal reconfigurable intelligent surface (BD-RIS) to enhance the spectral-efficiency,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Muhammad Asif , Zain Ali , Asim Ihsan , Ali Ranjha , Zhu Shoujin , Manzoor Ahmed , Xingwang Li , Symeon Chatzinotas

We present the Spectroscopic Time-Resolving Observatory for Broadband Energy X-rays (STROBE-X), a probe-class mission concept selected for study by NASA. It combines huge collecting area, high throughput, broad energy coverage, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-11 Paul S. Ray , Zaven Arzoumanian , David Ballantyne , Enrico Bozzo , Soren Brandt , Laura Brenneman , Deepto Chakrabarty , Marc Christophersen , Alessandra DeRosa , Marco Feroci , Keith Gendreau , Adam Goldstein , Dieter Hartmann , Margarita Hernanz , Peter Jenke , Erin Kara , Tom Maccarone , Michael McDonald , Michael Nowak , Bernard Phlips , Ron Remillard , Abigail Stevens , John Tomsick , Anna Watts , Colleen Wilson-Hodge , Kent Wood , Silvia Zane , Marco Ajello , Will Alston , Diego Altamirano , Vallia Antoniou , Kavitha Arur , Dominic Ashton , Katie Auchettl , Tom Ayres , Matteo Bachetti , Mislav Balokovic , Matthew Baring , Altan Baykal , Mitch Begelman , Narayana Bhat , Slavko Bogdanov , Michael Briggs , Esra Bulbul , Petrus Bult , Eric Burns , Ed Cackett , Riccardo Campana , Amir Caspi , Yuri Cavecchi , Jerome Chenevez , Mike Cherry , Robin Corbet , Michael Corcoran , Alessandra Corsi , Nathalie Degenaar , Jeremy Drake , Steve Eikenberry , Teruaki Enoto , Chris Fragile , Felix Fuerst , Poshak Gandhi , Javier Garcia , Adam Goldstein , Anthony Gonzalez , Brian Grefenstette , Victoria Grinberg , Bruce Grossan , Sebastien Guillot , Tolga Guver , Daryl Haggard , Craig Heinke , Sebastian Heinz , Paul Hemphill , Jeroen Homan , Michelle Hui , Daniela Huppenkothen , Adam Ingram , Jimmy Irwin , Gaurava Jaisawal , Amruta Jaodand , Emrah Kalemci , David Kaplan , Laurens Keek , Jamie Kennea , Matthew Kerr , Michiel van der Klis , Daniel Kocevski , Mike Koss , Adam Kowalski , Dong Lai , Fred Lamb , Silas Laycock , Joseph Lazio , Davide Lazzati , Dana Longcope , Michael Loewenstein , Dipankair Maitra , Walid Majid , W. Peter Maksym , Christian Malacaria , Raffaella Margutti , Adrian Martindale , Ian McHardy , Manuel Meyer , Matt Middleton , Jon Miller , Cole Miller , Sara Motta , Joey Neilsen , Tommy Nelson , Scott Noble , Paul O'Brien , Julian Osborne , Rachel Osten , Feryal Ozel , Nipuni Palliyaguru , Dheeraj Pasham , Alessandro Patruno , Vero Pelassa , Maria Petropoulou , Maura Pilia , Martin Pohl , David Pooley , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Dimitrios Psaltis , Geert Raaijmakers , Chris Reynolds , Thomas E. Riley , Greg Salvesen , Andrea Santangelo , Simone Scaringi , Stephane Schanne , Jeremy Schnittman , David Smith , Krista Lynne Smith , Bradford Snios , Andrew Steiner , Jack Steiner , Luigi Stella , Tod Strohmayer , Ming Sun , Thomas Tauris , Corbin Taylor , Aaron Tohuvavohu , Andrea Vacchi , Georgios Vasilopoulos , Alexandra Veledina , Jonelle Walsh , Nevin Weinberg , Dan Wilkins , Richard Willingale , Joern Wilms , Lisa Winter , Michael Wolff , Jean in 't Zand , Andreas Zezas , Bing Zhang , Abdu Zoghbi

Realisation of experiments even on small and medium-scale quantum computers requires an optimisation of several parameters to achieve high-fidelity operations. As the size of the quantum register increases, the characterisation of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 F. Martínez-García , D. Vodola , M. Müller

Automated active space selection is arguably one of the most challenging and essential aspects of multiconfigurational methods. In this work we propose an effective quantum information-assisted complete active space optimization (QICAS)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-19 Lexin Ding , Stefan Knecht , Christian Schilling

Differential optical absorption spectroscopy (DOAS) is a powerful tool for detecting and quantifying trace gases in atmospheric chemistry \cite{Platt_Stutz08}. DOAS spectra consist of a linear combination of complex multi-peak multi-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-09-30 Y. Sun , L. M. Wingen , B. J. Finlayson-Pitts , J. Xin

We use X-ray phase-contrast tomography (XPCT) in a multi-organ approach to identify early imaging markers predictive of multiple sclerosis (MS) in EAE animal model. As the majority of neurodegenerative diseases, MS is characterized by a…

Starting from the Quantum-Phase-Estimate (QPE) algorithm, a method is proposed to construct entangled states that describe correlated many-body systems on quantum computers. Using operators for which the discrete set of eigenvalues is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 D. Lacroix

Transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy has long been an invaluable tool for determining the energetics and dynamics of excited states in atomic, molecular, and solid-state systems. When pump pulse intensities are sufficiently high, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-07 Peter A. Rose , Jacob J. Krich

This paper develops a robust optimization based method to design orbits on which the sensory perception of the desired physical quantities are maximized. It also demonstrates how to incorporate various constraints imposed by many spacecraft…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-30 Hamidreza Nourzadeh , John E. McInroy

Mid-circuit measurements and feedback operations conditioned on the measurement outcomes are essential for implementing quantum error-correction on quantum hardware. When integrated in quantum many-body dynamics, they can give rise to novel…

Resonant Inelastic X-ray Scattering (RIXS) in the soft x-ray range is an element-specific energy-loss spectroscopy used to probe the electronic and magnetic excitations in strongly correlated solids. In the recent years, RIXS has been…

Tailoring the functional properties of advanced organic/inorganic heterogeonous devices to their intended technological applications requires knowledge and control of the microscopic structure inside the device. Atomistic quantum mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-13 Milica Todorović , Michael U. Gutmann , Jukka Corander , Patrick Rinke

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems may face a heavy computation burden since the sensory data needs to be further processed. This paper studies a novel system that integrates sensing, communication, and computation, aiming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-02 Yapeng Zhao , Qingqing Wu , Wen Chen , Yong Zeng , Ruiqi Liu , Weidong Mei , Fen Hou , Shaodan Ma

The determination of the neutrino mass is an open issue in modern particle physics and astrophysics. The direct mass measurement is the only theory-unrelated experimental tool capable to probe such quantity. The HOLMES experiment aims to…

We report the development of a laboratory-based Rowland-circle monochromator that incorporates a low poer x-ray (bremsstrahlung) tube source, a spherically-bent crystal analyzer (SBCA), and an energy-resolving solid-state detector. This…

Capturing the correlation emerging between constituents of many-body systems accurately is one of the key challenges for the appropriate description of various systems whose properties are underpinned by quantum mechanical fundamentals.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Yannic Rath

Oversampled adaptive sensing (OAS) is a Bayesian framework recently proposed for effective sensing of structured signals in a time-limited setting. In contrast to the conventional blind oversampling, OAS uses the prior information on the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Ali Bereyhi , Saba Asaad , Ralf R. Müller