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Locating the boundaries of consecutive blocks of quantum information is a fundamental building block for advanced quantum computation and quantum communication systems. We develop a coding theoretic method for properly locating boundaries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-03-01 Yuichiro Fujiwara

Designing encoding and decoding circuits to reliably send messages over many uses of a noisy channel is a central problem in communication theory. When studying the optimal transmission rates achievable with asymptotically vanishing error…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Matthias Christandl , Alexander Müller-Hermes

Broadcast protocols are programs designed to be executed by networks of processes. Each process runs the same protocol, and communication between them occurs in synchronously in two ways: broadcast, where one process sends a message to all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-03-04 Lucie Guillou , Arnaud Sangnier , Nathalie Sznajder

We present a calculus that models a form of process interaction based on copyless message passing, in the style of Singularity OS. The calculus is equipped with a type system ensuring that well-typed processes are free from memory faults,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Viviana Bono , Luca Padovani

We consider the situation in which a transmitter attempts to communicate reliably over a discrete memoryless channel while simultaneously ensuring covertness (low probability of detection) with respect to a warden, who observes the signals…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Matthieu R. Bloch

We consider the classical contention resolution problem where nodes arrive over time, each with a message to send. In each synchronous slot, each node can send or remain idle. If in a slot one node sends alone, it succeeds; otherwise, if…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-15 Yonggang Jiang , Chaodong Zheng

Anytime reliable communication systems are needed in contexts where the property of vanishing error probability with time is critical. This is the case of unstable real time systems that are to be controlled through the transmission and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Alberto Tarable , Francisco J. Escribano

In concurrent and distributed systems, software components are expected to communicate according to predetermined protocols and APIs - and if a component does not observe them, the system's reliability is compromised. Furthermore, isolating…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Christian Batrolo Burlò , Adrian Francalanza , Alceste Scalas

In distributed storage systems, storage nodes intermittently go offline for numerous reasons. On coming back online, nodes need to update their contents to reflect any modifications to the data in the interim. In this paper, we consider a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Preetum Nakkiran , Nihar B. Shah , K. V. Rashmi

Quantum systems carry information. Quantum theory supports at least two distinct kinds of information (classical and quantum), and a variety of different ways to encode and preserve information in physical systems. A system's ability to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robin Blume-Kohout , Hui Khoon Ng , David Poulin , Lorenza Viola

We consider a communication channel where there is no common clock between the transmitter and the receiver. This is motivated by the recent interest in building system-on-chip radios for Internet of Things applications, which cannot rely…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Dor Shaviv , Ayfer Özgür , Amin Arbabian

The event-triggered control problem over lossy communication networks is addressed in this paper. Although packet dropouts have been considered in the implementation of event-triggered controllers, the assumption of protocols that employ…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Eloy Garcia , Panos J. Antsaklis

Users often wish to participate in online groups anonymously, but misbehaving users may abuse this anonymity to spam or disrupt the group. Messaging protocols such as Mix-nets and DC-nets leave online groups vulnerable to denial-of-service…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-04-20 Henry Corrigan-Gibbs , Bryan Ford

Understanding how information can efficiently spread in distributed systems under noisy communications is a fundamental question in both biological research and artificial system design. When agents are able to control whom they interact…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Niccolò D'Archivio , Amos Korman , Emanuele Natale , Robin Vacus

Atomic broadcasts play a central role in serialisable in-memory transactions. Best performing ones block, when a node crashes, until a new view is installed. We augment a new protocol for uninterrupted progress in the interim period.

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-09 Ryan Emerson , Paul Ezhilchelvan

Protocol sequences are used in channel access for the multiple-access collision channel without feedback. A new construction of protocol sequences with a guarantee of worst-case system throughput is proposed. The construction is based on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-04-28 Kenneth W. Shum , Wing Shing Wong

Inspired by distributed resource allocation problems in dynamic topology networks, we initiate the study of distributed consensus with finite messaging passing. We first find a sufficient condition on the network graph for which no…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-07-01 Debashis Dash , Ashutosh Sabharwal

In both natural and engineered systems, communication often occurs dynamically over networks ranging from highly structured grids to largely disordered graphs. To use, or comprehend the use of, networks as efficient communication media…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-17 Giacomo Baggio , Virginia Rutten , Guillaume Hennequin , Sandro Zampieri

In the field of distributed consensus and blockchains, the synchronous communication model assumes that all messages between honest parties are delayed at most by a known constant $\Delta$. Recent literature establishes that the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Suryanarayana Sankagiri , Shreyas Gandlur , Bruce Hajek

This article studies the zero-error feedback capacity of {\em causal} discrete channels with memory. First, by extending the classical zero-error feedback capacity concept, a new notion of {\em uniform zero-error feedback capacity} $ C_{0f}…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Amir Saberi , Farhad Farokhi , Girish Nair