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Quantum machine learning is emerging as a promising application of quantum computing due to its distinct way of encoding and processing data. It is believed that large-scale quantum machine learning demonstrates substantial advantages over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Kiwmann Hwang , Hyang-Tag Lim , Yong-Su Kim , Daniel K. Park , Yosep Kim

Sadrzadeh et al (2013) present a compositional distributional analysis of relative clauses in English in terms of the Frobenius algebraic structure of finite dimensional vector spaces. The analysis relies on distinct type assignments and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-04 Michael Moortgat , Gijs Wijnholds

Vector space word representations are learned from distributional information of words in large corpora. Although such statistics are semantically informative, they disregard the valuable information that is contained in semantic lexicons…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-24 Manaal Faruqui , Jesse Dodge , Sujay K. Jauhar , Chris Dyer , Eduard Hovy , Noah A. Smith

Extended versions of the Lambek Calculus currently used in computational linguistics rely on unary modalities to allow for the controlled application of structural rules affecting word order and phrase structure. These controlled structural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Adriana D. Correia , Henk T. C. Stoof , Michael Moortgat

In this chapter, we explore how (Type-2) computable distributions can be used to give both (algorithmic) sampling and distributional semantics to probabilistic programs with continuous distributions. Towards this end, we sketch an encoding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Daniel Huang , Greg Morrisett , Bas Spitters

We examine the problem of generating definite noun phrases that are appropriate referring expressions; i.e, noun phrases that (1) successfully identify the intended referent to the hearer whilst (2) not conveying to her any false…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Robert Dale , Ehud Reiter

In Knowledge Management, variations in information expressions have proven a real challenge. In particular, classical semantic relations (e.g. synonymy) do not connect words with different parts-of-speech. The method proposed tries to…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-10-28 Bernard Jacquemin

Statistical studies of languages have focused on the rank-frequency distribution of words. Instead, we introduce here a measure of how word ranks change in time and call this distribution \emph{rank diversity}. We calculate this diversity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-05-15 Germinal Cocho , Jorge Flores , Carlos Gershenson , Carlos Pineda , Sergio Sánchez

This thesis contributes to ongoing research related to the categorical compositional model for natural language of Coecke, Sadrzadeh and Clark in three ways: Firstly, I propose a concrete instantiation of the abstract framework based on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-05-04 Dimitri Kartsaklis

Sampling from a probability distribution is a core task in many quantum and classical algorithms. Variational quantum circuits provide a natural approach to generating such distributions, as measurement outcomes directly define the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Ronit Raj , Kshitij Durge , Manish Mallapur , Rohit Taeja Kumar , Ankur Raina

Various measures of dispersion have been proposed to paint a fuller picture of a word's distribution in a corpus, but only little has been done to validate them externally. We evaluate a wide range of dispersion measures as predictors of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Adam Nohejl , Taro Watanabe

We develop a categorical compositional distributional semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality, which has a limited version of the contraction and permutation rules. The categorical part of the semantics is a monoidal biclosed…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Lachlan McPheat , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Hadi Wazni , Gijs Wijnholds

This survey presents in some detail the main advances that have been recently taking place in Computational Linguistics towards the unification of the two prominent semantic paradigms: the compositional formal semantics view and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-14 Dimitri Kartsaklis

Human sciences have traditionally relied on human reasoning and intelligence to infer knowledge from a wide range of sources, such as oral and written narrations, reports, and traditions. Here we develop an extension of classical social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-17 Javier Fumanal-Idocin , Oscar Cordón , Graçaliz Dimuro , María Minárová , Humberto Bustince

We develop a categorical compositional distributional semantics for Lambek Calculus with a Relevant Modality !L*, which has a limited edition of the contraction and permutation rules. The categorical part of the semantics is a monoidal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Lachlan McPheat , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh , Hadi Wazni , Gijs Wijnholds

Integrating compositional and symbolic properties into current distributional semantic spaces can enhance the interpretability, controllability, compositionality, and generalisation capabilities of Transformer-based auto-regressive language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Yingji Zhang , Danilo S. Carvalho , André Freitas

Data-driven representation learning for words is a technique of central importance in NLP. While indisputably useful as a source of features in downstream tasks, such vectors tend to consist of uninterpretable components whose relationship…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-06-18 Manaal Faruqui , Chris Dyer

What information is sufficient to learn the full richness of human scene understanding? The distributional hypothesis holds that the statistical co-occurrence of language and images captures the conceptual knowledge underlying visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Gillian Rosenberg , Skylar Stadhard , Bruce C. Hansen , Michelle R. Greene

Can the analysis of the semantics of words used in the text of a scientific paper predict its future impact measured by citations? This study details examples of automated text classification that achieved 80% success rate in distinguishing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Neslihan Suzen , Alexander Gorban , Jeremy Levesley , Evgeny Mirkes

The Gutenberg Literary English Corpus (GLEC, Jacobs, 2018a) provides a rich source of textual data for research in digital humanities, computational linguistics or neurocognitive poetics. In this study we address differences among the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Arthur M. Jacobs , Annette Kinder
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