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The rapid global adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has established electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE) as a critical component of smart grid infrastructure. While essential for ensuring reliable energy delivery and accessibility,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Rabah Rahal , Abdelaziz Amara Korba , Yacine Ghamri-Doudane

A major barrier to wide adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) is the absence of reliable and equitable charging infrastructure. Poorly located charging stations create coverage gaps and slow down EV adoption, especially in underserved…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Hamid Najafzad , Moddassir Khan Nayeem , Fuhad Ahmed Opu , Omar Abbaas , Gabriel Nicolosi

The rapid expansion of electric vehicles (EVs) has rendered the load forecasting of electric vehicle charging stations (EVCS) increasingly critical. The primary challenge in achieving precise load forecasting for EVCS lies in accounting for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-14 Zongbao Zhang , Jiao Hao , Wenmeng Zhao , Yan Liu , Yaohui Huang , Xinhang Luo

The increasing need for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and the drive for green cities have promoted the use of electric vehicles due to their environmental benefits. In fact, countries have set their own targets and are offering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-21 Mohammad Ali Sayed , Ribal Atallah , Chadi Assi , Mourad Debbabi

The power grid is a critical infrastructure essential for public safety and welfare. As its reliance on digital technologies grows, so do its vulnerabilities to sophisticated cyber threats, which could severely disrupt operations. Effective…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Omer Sen , Bozhidar Ivanov , Christian Kloos , Christoph Zol_ , Philipp Lutat , Martin Henze , Andreas Ulbig

Electric Vehicles (EVs) share common technologies with classical fossil-fueled cars, but they also employ novel technologies and components (e.g., Charging System and Battery Management System) that create an unexplored attack surface for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Alessandro Brighente , Mauro Conti , Denis Donadel , Radha Poovendran , Federico Turrin , Jianying Zhou

Due to the growing threat of climate change, the worlds governments have been encouraging the adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs). As a result, EV numbers have been growing exponentially which will introduce a large EV charging load into…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-15 Mohammad Ali Sayed , Mohsen Ghafouri , Ribal Atallah , Mourad Debbabi , Chadi Assi

This paper examines the feasibility of demand-side cyberattacks on power grids launched via internet-connected high-power EV Charging Stations (EVCSs). By distorting power grid frequency and voltage, these attacks can trigger system-wide…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-13 Samrat Acharya , Hafiz Anwar Ullah Khan , Ramesh Karri , Yury Dvorkin

In this paper, we study the security posture of the EV charging ecosystem against a new type of remote that exploits vulnerabilities in the EV charging mobile applications as an attack surface. We leverage a combination of static and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-28 K. Sarieddine , M. A. Sayed , S. Torabi , R. Atallah , C. Assi

The increasing adoption of Electric Vehicles (EVs) and the expansion of charging infrastructure and their reliance on communication expose Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment (EVSE) to cyberattacks. This paper presents a novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Ahmad Mohammad Saber , Max Mauro Dias Santos , Mohammad Al Janaideh , Amr Youssef , Deepa Kundur

This paper presents a consolidated grid impact analysis design and corresponding mitigation strategies for heavy-duty electric vehicle (EV) charging stations. The charging load of heavy-duty charging station can reach several megawatts,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Xiangqi Zhu , Partha Mishra , Barry Mather , Mingzhi Zhang , Andrew Meintz

Electric Vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure faces escalating cybersecurity threats that can severely compromise operational efficiency and grid stability. Existing forecasting techniques are limited by the lack of combined robust anomaly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Oluleke Babayomi , Dong-Seong Kim

The transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs) demands intelligent, congestion-aware infrastructure planning to balance user convenience, economic viability, and traffic efficiency. We present a joint optimisation framework for EV Charging…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Niloofar Aminikalibar , Farzaneh Farhadi , Maria Chli

This study addresses the challenge of predicting electric vehicle (EV) charging profiles in urban locations with limited data. Utilizing a neural network architecture, we aim to uncover latent charging profiles influenced by spatio-temporal…

As an environment-friendly substitute for conventional fuel-powered vehicles, electric vehicles (EVs) and their components have been widely developed and deployed worldwide. The large-scale integration of EVs into power grid brings both…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Wanrong Tang , Suzhi Bi , Ying Jun , Zhang

The widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) has significantly increased demand on both transportation and power systems, posing challenges to their stable operation. To support the growing need for EV charging, both fixed charging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Zhe Yu , Xue Hu , Qin Wang

Recent changes to greenhouse gas emission policies are catalyzing the electric vehicle (EV) market making it readily accessible to consumers. While there are challenges that arise with dense deployment of EVs, one of the major future…

Applications · Statistics 2018-06-08 Syed Rahman , Haneen Aburub , Yemeserach Mekonnen , Arif I. Sarwat

The ongoing electrification of the transportation sector requires the deployment of multiple Electric Vehicle (EV) charging stations across multiple locations. However, the EV charging stations introduce significant cyber-physical and…

This work presents an investigation and assessment framework, which, supported by realistic data, aims at provisioning operators with in-depth insights into the consumer-perceived Quality-of-Experience (QoE) at public Electric Vehicle (EV)…

The extraordinary electric vehicle (EV) popularization in the recent years has facilitated research studies in alleviating EV energy charging demand. Previous studies primarily focused on the optimizations over charging stations (CS) profit…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Tianhao Bu , Hang Li , Guojie Li