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While solid-state protein junctions have shown efficient electron transport over lengths that surpass those of conventional organic semiconducting systems, interfacial or contact effects may obscure the intrinsic protein charge transport…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Sudipta Bera , Ayelet Vilan , Sourav Das , Israel Pecht , David Ehre , Mordechai Sheves , David Cahen

Electron transfer (ET) through proteins, a fundamental element of many biochemical reactions, has been studied intensively in solution. We report the results of electron transport (ETp) measurements across proteins, sandwiched between two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-26 Izhar Ron , Lior Sepunaro , Stella Izhakov , Noga Friedman , Israel Pecht , Mordechai Sheves , David Cahen

Recent experimental reports on in-plane proton conduction in reduced graphene oxide (rGO) films open a new way for the design of proton exchange membrane essential in fuel cells and chemical filters. At high humidity condition, water…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-19 Gum-Chol Ri , Jin-Song Kim , Chol-Jun Yu

Nearly a quarter of genomic sequences and almost half of all receptors that are likely to be targets for drug design are integral membrane proteins. Understanding the detailed mechanisms of the folding of membrane proteins is a largely…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Orlandini , F. Seno , J. R. Banavar , A. Laio , A. Maritan

Allosteric communication in proteins is a central and yet unsolved problem of structural biochemistry. Previous findings, from computational biology (Ota and Agard, 2005), have proposed that heat diffuses in a protein through cognate…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-10 Germán A. Miño-Galaz

We study the problem of joint information and energy transfer in a two-hop channel with a Radio frequency (RF) energy harvesting relay. We consider a finite battery size at the relay and deterministic energy loss in transmitting energy. In…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Ali H. Abdollahi Bafghi , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Mohammad Reza Aref

The BReast CAncer type 2 susceptibility protein (BRCA2) responds to DNA damage by participating in homology-directed repair. BRCA2 deficiency culminates in defective DNA damage repair (DDR) that when prolonged leads to the accumulation of…

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large superfamily of membrane proteins that are activated by extracellular small molecules or photons. Neurotensin receptor 1 (NTSR1) is a GPCR that is activated by neurotensin, i.e. a 13 amino acid…

Multi-heme cytochromes (MHC) are fascinating proteins used by bacterial organisms to shuttle electrons within and between their cells. When placed in a solid state electronic junction, they support temperature-independent currents over…

The ribosome is one of the largest and most complex macromolecular machines in living cells. It polymerizes a protein in a step-by-step manner as directed by the corresponding nucleotide sequence on the template messenger RNA (mRNA) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-11 Annwesha Dutta , Gunter M Schütz , Debashish Chowdhury

Combined first-principles and experimental investigations reveal the underlying mechanism responsible for a drastic change of the conductivity (by 10 orders of magnitude) following hydrogen annealing and UV-irradiation in a transparent…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. E. Medvedeva , A. J. Freeman , M. I. Bertoni , T. O. Mason

Phototrophic organisms such as plants, photosynthetic bacteria and algae use microscopic complexes of pigment molecules to absorb sunlight. Within the light-harvesting complexes, which frequently have several functional and structural…

Cell polarization requires redistribution of specific proteins to the nascent front and back of a eukarytotic cell. Among these proteins are Rac and Rho, members of the small GTPase family that regulate the actin cytoskeleton. Rac promotes…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-29 Andreas Buttenschön , Yue Liu , Leah Edelstein-Keshet

A chloroplast is a subcellular organelle of photosynthesis in plant and algal cells. A chloroplast genome encodes proteins of the photosynthetic electron transport chain and ribosomal proteins required to express them. Chloroplast-encoded…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-13 John F. Allen

Rhodopsin is a G-protein coupled receptor found in retinal rod cells, where it mediates monocrhromatic vision in dim light. It is one of the most studied proteins with thousands of reviewed entries in Uniprot. It has seven transmembrane…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 J. C. Phillips

After an extended introduction, the thesis considers the electronic properties of BSCCO and the recent progress in understanding the electronic structure of this material. The main result of this part of the work is a model of the Green's…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 D. S. Inosov

We report a theoretical/computational approach for modeling the current-voltage characteristics of sensing proteins. The modeling is applied to a couple of transmembrane proteins, bacteriorhodopsin and proteorhodopsin, sensitive to visible…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 E Alfinito , J Pousset , L Reggiani

Hydrogen transport in the anode of a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) has been studied with a modulation technique relating the hydrogen flow-rate $(\tilde{Q}_{H2})$ and the faradaic current $(\tilde{I})$, called…

The electronic transport properties of the delafossite oxides ABO$_2$ are usually understood in terms of two well separated entities, namely, the triangular A$^+$ and (BO$_2$)$^-$ layers. Here we review several cases among this extensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-21 Ramzy Daou , Raymond Frésard , Volker Eyert , Sylvie Hébert , Antoine Maignan

Respiration in bacteria involves a sequence of energetically-coupled electron and proton transfers creating an electrochemical gradient of protons (a proton-motive force) across the inner bacterial membrane. With a simple kinetic model we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anatoly Yu. Smirnov , Sergey E. Savel'ev , Franco Nori