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We consider the integrable one-dimensional delta-function interacting Bose gas in a hard wall box which is exactly solved via the coordinate Bethe Ansatz. The ground state energy, including the surface energy, is derived from the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Batchelor , X. W. Guan , N. Oelkers , C. Lee

We investigate magnetic properties of strongly interacting bosonic mixtures confined in one dimensional geometries, focusing on recently realized Rb-K gases with tunable interspecies interactions. By combining analytical perturbation theory…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-03-26 M. Dalmonte , E. Ercolessi , M. Mattioli , F. Ortolani , D. Vodola

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

We revisit the problem of the reduction of the three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, under the action of strong confinement in one direction ($z$), to a 2D mean-field equation. We address this problem for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

In this work we employ the split-step technique combined with a Legendre pseudospectral representation to solve various time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE). Our findings based on the numerical accuracy of this approach applied…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Tsogbayar Tsednee , Banzragch Tsednee , Tsookhuu Khinayat

Phase correlations, density fluctuations and three-body loss rates are relevant for many experiments in quasi one-dimensional geometries. Extended mean-field theory is used to evaluate correlation functions up to third order for a quasi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Eckart , R. Walser , W. P. Schleich

The variational determination of the two-boson reduced density matrix is described for a one-dimensional system of $N$ (where $N$ ranges from $2$ to $10^4$) harmonically trapped bosons interacting via contact interaction. The ground-state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-27 Mitchell J. Knight , Harry M. Quiney , Andy M. Martin

We analyze the ground-state and low-temperature properties of a one-dimensional Bose gas in a harmonic trapping potential using the numerical density matrix renormalization group. Calculations cover the whole range from the Bogoliubov limit…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Bernd Schmidt , Michael Fleischhauer

Generalized hydrodynamics (GHD) is a recent theoretical approach that is becoming a go-to tool for characterizing out-of-equilibrium phenomena in integrable and near-integrable quantum many-body systems. Here, we benchmark its performance…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-23 R. S. Watson , S. A. Simmons , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We consider the dynamics of $N$ interacting bosons initially forming a Bose-Einstein condensate. Due to an external trapping potential, the bosons are strongly confined in two dimensions, where the transverse extension of the trap is of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 Lea Boßmann , Stefan Teufel

We study the ground state of the attractive one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, and in particular the nature of the crossover between the weak interaction and strong interaction regimes for finite system sizes. Indicator properties like the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Norman Oelkers , Jon Links

We study the ground state energy of a gas of 1D bosons with density $\rho$, interacting through a general, repulsive 2-body potential with scattering length $a$, in the dilute limit $\rho |a|\ll1$. The first terms in the expansion of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-08 Johannes Agerskov , Robin Reuvers , Jan Philip Solovej

In this work, we consider a ``reverse-engineering'' approach to construct confining potentials that support exact, constant density kovaton solutions to the classical Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) also known as the nonlinear Schr\"odinger…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-03-07 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , John F. Dawson , Efstathios G. Charalampidis , Avadh Saxena

A generalized Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to determine the exact ground states of six models of strongly interacting ultracold gases of two-level atoms in tight waveguides, which are generalizations of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas (1D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-16 M. D. Girardeau

The (generalized) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) for a complex scalar field in two spatial dimensions is analyzed. It is shown that there is an infinite family of self-interaction potentials which admit Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-05-26 Fabrizio Canfora , Pablo Pais

We propose a variational approximation to the ground state energy of a one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons on the continuum based on the Bethe Ansatz ground state wavefunction of the Lieb-Liniger model. We apply our variational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-08 S. De Palo , R. Citro , E. Orignac

We outline an interferometric scheme for the detection of bi-mode and multi-mode spatial entanglement of finite-temperature,interacting Bose gases of fixed particle number. Whether entanglement is present in the gas depends on the existence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 J. Goold , Libby Heaney , Th. Busch , V. Vedral

We present a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation in an infinite rotating Bose-Einstein condensate, the ground state of which is a vortex lattice. We use quasi-periodic boundary conditions to investigate the behaviour…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-16 R. Doran , T. P. Billam

Starting from the standard three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) and using a variational approximation, we derive an effective one-dimensional nonpolynomial Schr\"odinger equation (1D-NPSE) governing the axial dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-08 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

We investigate the ground-state properties of a two-species condensate of interacting bosons in a double-well potential. Each atomic species is described by a two-space-mode Bose-Hubbard model. The coupling of the two species is controlled…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-03 F. Lingua , G. Mazzarella , V. Penna
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