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The paper explores further the computation of the quaternionic numerical range of a complex matrix. We prove a modified version of a conjecture by So and Tompson. Specifically, we show that the shape of the quaternionic numerical range for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Luís Carvalho , Cristina Diogo , Sérgio Mendes

Let $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle \big)$ be a complex Hilbert space and $A$ be a positive (semidefinite) bounded linear operator on $\mathcal{H}$. The semi-inner product induced by $A$ is given by ${\langle x\mid…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Kais Feki

We consider m independent random rectangular matrices whose entries are independent and identically distributed standard complex Gaussian random variables. Assume the product of the m rectangular matrices is an n by n square matrix. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Yongcheng Qi , Mengzi Xie

Results on matrix canonical forms are used to give a complete description of the higher rank numerical range of matrices arising from the study of quantum error correction. It is shown that the set can be obtained as the intersection of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-02-10 Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

Let $D$ be a bounded convex domain in $\mathbb{C}$ with a regular analytic boundary. Suppose that the numerical range $W(A)$ of a bounded linear operator $A$ is contained in $\overline{D}$. If $\overline{W(A)}$ intersects the boundary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Brian Lins

We present several sharp upper bounds and some extension for product operators. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if , , are non-negative continuous functions on such that , , then for all non-negative operator monotone decreasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Hosna Jafarmanesh , Maryam Khosravi

Consider the product of $m$ independent $n\times n$ random matrices from the spherical ensemble for $m\ge 1$. The spectral radius is defined as the maximum absolute value of the $n$ eigenvalues of the product matrix. When $m=1$, the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Shuhua Chang , Deli Li , Yongcheng Qi

The famous Gelfand formula $\rho(A)= \limsup_{n\to\infty}\|A^{n}\|^{1/n}$ for the spectral radius of a matrix is of great importance in various mathematical constructions. Unfortunately, the range of applicability of this formula is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-09-13 Victor Kozyakin

Let $X$ be a compact metric space, let $A$ be a unital AH algebra with large matrix sizes, and let $B$ be a stably finite unital C*-algebra. Then we give a lower bound for the radius of comparison of $C(X) \otimes B$ and prove that the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Mohammad B. Asadi , M. Ali Asadi-Vasfi

Solutions to optimization problems involving the numerical radius often belong to a special class: the set of matrices having field of values a disk centered at the origin. After illustrating this phenomenon with some examples, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Adrian S. Lewis , Michael L. Overton

We introduce a new norm on the space of bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space, which generalizes the numerical radius norm, the usual operator norm and the modified Davis-Wielandt radius. We study basic properties of this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-14 D. Sain , P. Bhunia , A. Bhanja , K. Paul

We extend the proof in [M.~Crouzeix and C.~Palencia, {\em The numerical range is a $(1 + \sqrt{2})$-spectral set}, SIAM Jour.~Matrix Anal.~Appl., 38 (2017), pp.~649-655] to show that other regions in the complex plane are $K$-spectral sets.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Michel Crouzeix , Anne Greenbaum

We give upper and lower bounds on the spectral radius of a graph in terms of the number of walks. We generalize a number of known results.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

A set of vertices $S$ resolves a graph if every vertex is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the vertices in $S$. The metric dimension of a graph is the minimum cardinality of a resolving set of the graph. Fix a connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Zilin Jiang , Nikita Polyanskii

We establish bounds on the spectral radii for a large class of sparse random matrices, which includes the adjacency matrices of inhomogeneous Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi graphs. Our error bounds are sharp for a large class of sparse random matrices.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Florent Benaych-Georges , Charles Bordenave , Antti Knowles

The main aim of this article is to establish several $p$-numerical radius inequalities via the $(f,g)$-Aluthge transform of Hilbert space operators and operator matrices. Furthermore, various classical numerical radius and norm inequalities…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Satyajit Sahoo

We deploy algebraic complexity theoretic techniques for constructing symmetric determinantal representations of for00504925mulas and weakly skew circuits. Our representations produce matrices of much smaller dimensions than those given in…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-10-24 Bruno Grenet , Erich Kaltofen , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier

We study the following class of Steklov eigenvalue problems: \[ \nabla \cdot \bigl( w \nabla u \bigr) = 0 \quad \text{in } \Omega, \qquad \frac{\partial u}{\partial \nu} = \gamma v u \quad \text{on } \partial \Omega, \] where $w$ and $v$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Friedemann Brock , Francesco Chiacchio

Consider a solution $f\in C^{2}(\Omega)$ of a prescribed mean curvature equation \[ {\rm div}\left(\frac{\nabla f}{\sqrt{1+|\nabla f|^{2}}}\right)=2H(x,f) \ \ \ \ {\rm in} \ \ \Omega, \] where $\Omega\subset \Real^{2}$ is a domain whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Mozhgan Entekhabi , Kirk E. Lancaster

In this study, the classical results on the joint numerical radius for $n$-tuples of Hilbert space operators are extended to the setting of the joint $(f,\delta)$-numerical radius. New and diverse contributions to this area are provided,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Zameddin I. Ismailov , Sergei Silvestrov , Pembe Ipek Al