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This article illustrates the application of multiple scales analysis to two archetypal quasilinear systems; i.e. to systems involving fast dynamical modes, called fluctuations, that are not directly influenced by fluctuation--fluctuation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-14 G. Michel , G. P. Chini

We study, on a square lattice, an extension to fully coordinated percolation which we call iterated fully coordinated percolation. In fully coordinated percolation, sites become occupied if all four of its nearest neighbors are also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Cuansing , H. Nakanishi

The relation between critical exponents, characterizing a continuous phase transition, and the fractal structure of physical lines, proliferating at the critical point, is established by considering the two-dimensional O($N$) spin model for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We derive theorems which outline explicit mechanisms by which anomalous scaling for the probability density function of the sum of many correlated random variables asymptotically prevails. The results characterize general anomalous scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Attilio L. Stella , Fulvio Baldovin

Using explicit analytical computations, generic occurrence of inequivalence between two or more statistical ensembles is obtained for a large class of equilibrium states of two-dimensional and geophysical turbulent flows. The occurrence of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Antoine Venaille , Freddy Bouchet

The state of a stochastic process evolving over a time $t$ is typically assumed to lie on a normal distribution whose width scales like $t^{1/2}$. However, processes where the probability distribution is not normal and the scaling exponent…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-05-24 Lijian Chen , Kevin E. Bassler , Joseph L. McCauley , Gemunu H. Gunaratne

It is shown that the multiplicity distribution associated to self-shadowing events satisfies an universal equation in terms of the minimum bias distribution. The number of elementary collisions, basic in the structure of any multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Pajares , C. A. Salgado , E. G. Ferreiro

One major open conjecture in the area of critical random graphs, formulated by statistical physicists, and supported by a large amount of numerical evidence over the last decade [23, 24, 28, 63] is as follows: for a wide array of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen

The existence of explosive phase transitions in random (Erd\H os R\'enyi-type) networks has been recently documented by Achlioptas et al.\ [Science {\bf 323}, 1453 (2009)] via simulations. In this Letter we describe the underlying mechanism…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Eric J. Friedman , Adam S. Landsberg

The nuclear collective response is investigated in the framework of a doorway picture in which the spreading width of the collective motion is described as a coupling to more and more complex configurations. It is shown that this coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Denis Lacroix , Philippe Chomaz

The thermal and dielectric anomalies of window-type glasses at low temperatures ($T<$ 1 K) are rather successfully explained by the two-level systems (2LS) standard tunneling model (STM). However, the magnetic effects discovered in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-01-31 Giancarlo Jug , Maksym Paliienko

The basic notion of percolation in physics assumes the emergence of a giant connected (percolation) cluster in a large disordered system when the density of connections exceeds some critical value. Until recently, the percolation phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

Active fluids exhibit complex turbulent-like flows at low Reynolds number. Recent work predicted that 2d active nematic turbulence follows universal scaling laws. However, experimentally testing these predictions is conditioned by the…

The present work proposes the concept of induced percolation over multiple-object systems, so that features such as the number of merged clusters can be used as a relevant measurement. The suggested approach involves the expansion of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

A region of two-dimensional space has been filled randomly with large number of growing circular discs allowing only a `slight' overlapping among them just before their growth stop. More specifically, each disc grows from a nucleation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-03-11 Abhijit Chakraborty , S. S. Manna

We present simulations of a 3-d percolation model studied recently by K.J. Schrenk et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 055701 (2016)], obtained with a new and more efficient algorithm. They confirm most of their results in spite of larger systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-28 Peter Grassberger

We investigate how the properties of inhomogeneous patterns of activity, appearing in many natural and social phenomena, depend on the temporal resolution used to define individual bursts of activity. To this end, we consider time series of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-03-03 Daniele Notarmuzi , Claudio Castellano , Alessandro Flammini , Dario Mazzilli , Filippo Radicchi

We present a review of the recent progress on percolation scaling limits in two dimensions. In particular, we will consider the convergence of critical crossing probabilities to Cardy's formula and of the critical exploration path to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-10-08 Federico Camia

We generate point configurations (PCs) by thresholding the local energy of the Ashkin-Teller model in two dimensions (2D) and study the percolation transition at different values of $\lambda$ along the critical Baxter line by varying the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-21 Sayantan Mitra , Indranil Mukherjee , P. K. Mohanty

We consider two-dimensional percolation in the scaling limit close to criticality and use integrable field theory to obtain universal predictions for the probability that at least one cluster crosses between opposite sides of a rectangle of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Jacopo Viti