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Related papers: J-PLUS: Discovery and characterisation of ultracoo…

200 papers

We present the first X-ray detections of ultracool dwarfs (UCDs) from the first all-sky survey of the extended ROentgen Survey with an Imaging Telescope Array (eROSITA) onboard the Russian Spektrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) mission. We use three…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 B. Stelzer , A. Klutsch , M. Coffaro , E. Magaudda , M. Salvato

We present ten new ultra-cool dwarfs in seven wide binary systems discovered using $\textit{Gaia}$ DR2 data, identified as part of our $\textit{Gaia}$ Ultra-Cool Dwarf Sample project. The seven systems presented here include an L1 companion…

Surveys for nearby low-luminosity dwarfs tend to avoid the crowded regions of the Galactic Plane. We have devised near-infrared colour-magnitude and colour-colour selection criteria designed to identify late-type M and early-type L dwarfs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Neill Reid

The Gaia data release 2 (DR2) contains $>$6000 objects with parallaxes $(Plx+3\times{e\_Plx})>50$mas placing them within 20pc from the Sun. Since the expected numbers extrapolating the well-known 10pc census are much lower, nearby Gaia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Ralf-Dieter Scholz

We associate 132 low-mass ultracool dwarfs in the southern hemisphere as candidate members of five moving groups using photometric and astrometric selection techniques. Of these objects, we present high resolution spectroscopy for seven…

Thirty years after the discovery of brown dwarfs, the search for these objects continues, particularly in the vicinity of the Sun. Objects near the Sun are characterized by large proper motions, making them seen as fast-moving objects.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-19 Sergey Karpov , Oleg Malkov , Aleksandra Avdeeva

AIMS: We contribute to improving the census of cool brown dwarfs (late-T and Y dwarfs) in the immediate solar neighbourhood. METHODS: By combining near-infrared (NIR) data of UKIDSS with mid-infrared WISE and other available NIR (2MASS) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ralf-Dieter Scholz , Gabriel Bihain , Olivier Schnurr , Jesper Storm

A search of the Two Micron All Sky Survey and Sloan Digital Sky Survey reveals 36 previously unknown high proper motion objects with J<17. Their red-optical colors indicate that 27 are M dwarfs, 8 are early-type L dwarfs, and 1 is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Scott S. Sheppard , Michael C. Cushing

We present the colors and activity of ultracool (M7-L8) dwarfs from the Tenth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). We combine previous samples of SDSS M and L dwarfs with new data obtained from the Baryon Oscillation Sky…

We present the first results of a wide field survey for cool brown dwarfs with the MegaCam camera on the CFHT telescope, the Canada-France Brown Dwarf Survey, hereafter CFBDS. Our objectives are to find ultracool brown dwarfs and to…

We report new nearby L and late-M dwarfs (d_phot <= 30 pc) discovered in our search for nearby ultracool dwarfs (I-J >= 3.0, later than M8.0) at low Galactic latitude (|b| < 15 degr) over 4,800 square degrees in the DENIS database. We used…

We identify seven new ultracool white dwarfs discovered in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The SDSS photometry, spectra, and proper motions are presented, and additional BVRI data are given for these and other previously discovered…

We describe a near-IR photometric search for cool red dwarf companions to hot EUV-detected white dwarfs (WDs). While some composite systems have been found optically among WDs detected in recent EUV All-Sky Surveys, we develop an IR…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Paul J. Green , Babar Ali , Ralf Napiwotzki

We have conducted a near-infrared (NIR) proper motion survey, the Sondage Infrarouge de Mouvement Propre, in order to discover field ultracool dwarfs (UCD) in the solar neighborhood. The survey was conducted by imaging $\sim28\%$ of the sky…

Context. Stellar parameters are among the most important characteristics in studies of stars, which are based on atmosphere models in traditional methods. However, time cost and brightness limits restrain the efficiency of spectral…

A detailed study of the ultraviolet (UV) bright stars in the old open star cluster, M67 is presented based on the far-UV observations using the {\it Ultra Violet Imaging Telescope} ({\it UVIT}) on {\it ASTROSAT}. The UV and UV-optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-19 Vikrant V. Jadhav , N. Sindhu , Annapurni Subramaniam

Ultracool dwarfs have emerged as key targets for searches of transiting exoplanets. Precise estimates of the host parameters (including mass, age, and radius) are fundamental to constrain the physical properties of orbiting exoplanets. We…

Brown dwarf spectra are rich in information revealing of the chemical and physical processes operating in their atmospheres. We apply a recently developed atmospheric retrieval tool to an ensemble of late T-dwarf (600-800K) near infrared…

We present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of 14001 DA white dwarfs from the Montreal White Dwarf Database with ultraviolet photometry from the GALEX mission. We use the 100 pc sample, where the extinction is negligible, to demonstrate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Renae E. Wall , Mukremin Kilic , P. Bergeron , Nathan D. Leiphart

J-PLUS is an ongoing 12-band photometric optical survey, observing thousands of square degrees of the Northern hemisphere from the dedicated JAST/T80 telescope at the Observatorio Astrof\'isico de Javalambre. T80Cam is a 2 sq.deg…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-13 A. J. Cenarro , M. Moles , D. Cristóbal-Hornillos , A. Marín-Franch , A. Ederoclite , J. Varela , C. López-Sanjuan , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , R. E. Angulo , H. Vázquez Ramió , K. Viironen , S. Bonoli , A. A. Orsi , G. Hurier , I. San Roman , N. Greisel , G. Vilella-Rojo , L. A. Díaz-García , R. Logroño-García , S. Gurung-López , D. Spinoso , D. Izquierdo-Villalba , J. A. L. Aguerri , C. Allende Prieto , C. Bonatto , J. M. Carvano , A. L. Chies-Santos , S. Daflon , R. A. Dupke , J. Falcón-Barroso , D. R. Gonçalves , Y. Jiménez-Teja , A. Molino , V. M. Placco , E. Solano , D. D. Whitten , J. Abril , J. L. Antón , R. Bello , S. Bielsa de Toledo , J. Castillo-Ramírez , S. Chueca , T. Civera , M. C. Díaz-Martín , M. Domínguez-Martínez , J. Garzarán-Calderaro , J. Hernández-Fuertes , R. Iglesias-Marzoa , C. Iñiguez , J. M. Jiménez Ruiz , K. Kruuse , J. L. Lamadrid , N. Lasso-Cabrera , G. López-Alegre , A. López-Sainz , N. Maícas , A. Moreno-Signes , D. J. Muniesa , S. Rodríguez-Llano , F. Rueda-Teruel , S. Rueda-Teruel , I. Soriano-Laguía , V. Tilve , L. Valdivielso , A. Yanes-Díaz , J. S. Alcaniz , C. Mendes de Oliveira , L. Sodré , P. Coelho , R. Lopes de Oliveira , A. Tamm , H. S. Xavier , L. R. Abramo , S. Akras , E. J. Alfaro , A. Alvarez-Candal , B. Ascaso , M. A. Beasley , T. C. Beers , M. Borges Fernandes , G. R. Bruzual , M. L. Buzzo , J. M. Carrasco , J. Cepa , A. Cortesi , M. V. Costa-Duarte , M. De Prá , G. Favole , A. Galarza , L. Galbany , K. Garcia , R. M. González Delgado , J. I. González-Serrano , L. A. Gutiérrez-Soto , J. A. Hernandez-Jimenez , A. Kanaan , H. Kuncarayakti , R. C. G. Landim , J. Laur , J. Licandro , G. B. Lima Neto , J. D. Lyman , J. Maíz Apellániz , J. Miralda-Escudé , D. Morate , J. P. Nogueira-Cavalcante , P. M. Novais , M. Oncins , I. Oteo , R. A. Overzier , C. B. Pereira , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , R. R. R. Reis , F. Roig , M. Sako , N. Salvador-Rusiñol , L. Sampedro , P. Sánchez-Blázquez , W. A. Santos , L. Schmidtobreick , B. B. Siffert , E. Telles