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A simple field theory approach is developed to model the properties of charged, dielectric bodies and their associated counterions. This predictive theory is able to accurately describe the properties of systems (as compared to computer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-20 Marius M. Hatlo , Leo Lue

The spectral curve of quasinormal modes for a massive real scalar field in the background of a non-conformal black brane geometry has been obtained by utilizing a Frobenius type near-horizon expansion. The gauge/gravity duality maps this to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-11 Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Using conformal field theory (CFT) arguments we derive an infinite number of constraints on the large spin expansion of the anomalous dimensions and structure constants of higher spin operators. These arguments rely only on analiticity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Luis F. Alday , Agnese Bissi , Tomasz Lukowski

The baryon axial currents are calculated at one-loop order in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory by employing both a cutoff and dimensional regularization. Data from the semileptonic baryon decays is used to perform a least-squares fit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Borasoy

A recent measurement by the D0 collaboration finds a like-sign di-muon charge asymmetry in the B system that is roughly 3 sigma larger than the value predicated by the Standard Model. This suggests new physics contributing to B-Bbar mixing.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn

Bosonic sector of d5 gauged supergravity with specific parametrization of full scalar coset is considered (multi-dilaton gravity). Using holographic RG in the form suggested by de Boer-Verlinde-Verlinde the holographic d4 conformal anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sachiko Ogushi

Recently the Lattice Strong Dynamics Collaboration reported a reduction of the electroweak S parameter for SU(3) gauge theory with Nf=6 fermions in the fundamental representation, compared to scaled-up QCD (arXiv:1009.5967). Here I provide…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-09-21 David Schaich

Recently Alday and Tachikawa proposed a relation between conformal blocks in a two-dimensional theory with affine sl(2) symmetry and instanton partition functions in four-dimensional conformal N=2 SU(2) quiver gauge theories in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Can Kozcaz , Sara Pasquetti , Filippo Passerini , Niclas Wyllard

We construct a leading-order effective field theory for both scalar and axial-vector heavy diquarks, and consider its power expansion in the heavy diquark limit. By assuming the transition from QCD to diquark effective theory, we derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-15 Yu-Ji Shi , Wei Wang , Zhen-Xing Zhao , Ulf-G. Meißner

After a review of theoretical motivations to consider theories with direct couplings of scalar fields to Ricci and gauge curvature terms, we consider the dynamics and non-perturbative stabilization of a dilaton in three and in four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Rainer Dick

Conformal quantum mechanics has been proposed to be the CFT$_1$ dual to AdS$_2$. The $N$-point correlation function that satisfy conformal constraints have been constructed from a non-conformal vacuum and the insertion of a non-primary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Rodrigo de León Ardón

The conformal anomaly for 4D gravity-matter theories, which are non-minimally coupled with the dilaton, is systematically studied. Special care is taken for: rescaling of fields, treatment of total derivatives, hermiticity of the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shoichi Ichinose , Sergei D. Odintsov

We evaluate the influence functional for two dimensional models of dilaton gravity. This functional is exactly computed when the conformal invariance is preserved, and it can be written as the difference between the Liouville actions on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Fernando C. Lombardo , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

We develop Chiral Perturbation Theory for chirally broken theories with fermions in two different representations of the gauge group. Any such theory has a non-anomalous singlet $U(1)_A$ symmetry, yielding an additional Nambu-Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Thomas DeGrand , Maarten Golterman , Ethan T. Neil , Yigal Shamir

We study the $su(2)$ conformal field theory in its spinon description, adapted to the Yangian invariance. By evaluating the action of the Yangian generators on the primary fields, we find a new connection between this conformal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Bernard , V. Pasquier , D. Serban

The perturbed conformal field theories corresponding to the massive Symmetric Space sine-Gordon soliton theories are identified by calculating the central charge of the unperturbed conformal field theory and the conformal dimension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Castro Alvaredo , J. L. Miramontes

The AdS/CFT correspondence for N=1 Super conformal field theories suggests that dibaryon operators are dual to D-brane states that are point like in AdS and that wrap various cycles in a Sasaki-Einstein manifold. It also suggests that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-13 Charlie Beil , David Berenstein

We present the conformal behavior of the shear viscosity-to-entropy density ratio and the fermion-number diffusion coefficient within the perturbative regime of the conformal window for gauge-fermion theories.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Arianna Toniato , Francesco Sannino , Dirk H. Rischke

Unparticles from hidden conformal sectors provide qualitatively new possibilities for physics beyond the standard model. In the theoretical framework of minimal models, we clarify the relation between energy scales entering various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Myron Bander , Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Yuri Shirman

Many model quantum spin systems have been proposed to realize critical points or phases described by 2+1 dimensional conformal gauge theories. On a torus of size $L$ and modular parameter $\tau$, the energy levels of such gauge theories…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Alex Thomson , Subir Sachdev