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In this paper, we use Hilbert-Samuel multiplicity, Hilbert-Kunz multiplicity, and s-multiplicity to establish a sharp upper bound for the quotient of the generalized Milnor numbers and the Tjurina numbers for isolated hypersurface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Hongrui Ma , Huaiqing Zuo

Let $f\colon S\to B$ a complex fibred surface with fibres of genus $g\geq 2$. Let $u_f$ be its unitary rank, i.e., the rank of the maximal unitary summand of the Hodge bundle $f_*\omega_f$. We prove many new slope inequalities involving…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Lidia Stoppino

Let $\Sigma\subset \R^{2n}$ with $n\geq2$ be any $C^2$ compact convex hypersurface and only has finitely geometrically distinct closed characteristics. Based on Y.Long and C.Zhu 's index jump methods \cite{LoZ1}, we prove that there are at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Xijun Hu , Yuwei Ou

The number of Frattini chief factors or of chief factors which are complemented by a maximal subalgebra of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$ is the same in every chief series for $L$, by \cite[Theorem 2.3]{[11]}. However, this is not the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-25 David A. Towers , Zekiye Ciloglu

We prove that the alpha invariant of a quasi-smooth Fano 3-fold weighted hypersurface of index $1$ is greater than or equal to $1/2$. Combining this with the result of Stibitz and Zhuang \cite{SZ19} on a relation between birational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-29 In-Kyun Kim , Takuzo Okada , Joonyeong Won

We prove that the lengths of extremal rays of log canonical Fano surfaces with Picard number one satisfy the ascending chain condition. This confirms the 2-dimensional case of a conjecture stated by Fujino and Ishitsuka

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Evgeny Mayanskiy

In this paper we describe the geometry of the 2m-dimensional Fano manifold G parametrizing (m-1)-planes in a smooth complete intersection Z of two quadric hypersurfaces in the complex projective space P^{2m+2}, for m>0. We show that there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Carolina Araujo , Cinzia Casagrande

We consider a class of double exponential sums studied in a paper of Sinai and Ulcigrai. They proved a linear bound for these sums along the sequence of denominators in the continued fraction expansion of $\alpha$, provided $\alpha$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Christopher J. White

Let $F_{n}$ be the $n$-th Fibonacci number. Put $\varphi=\frac{1+\sqrt5}{2}$. We prove that the following inequalities hold for any real $\alpha$: 1) $\inf_{n \in \mathbb N} ||F_n\alpha||\le\frac{\varphi-1}{\varphi+2}$, 2) $\liminf_{n\to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-30 Victoria Zhuravleva

Two-particle scattering amplitudes for integrable relativistic quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions can normally have at most singularities of poles and zeros along the imaginary axis in the complex rapidity plane. It has been supposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. D. Kim , I. G. Koh

We show that five of Reid's Fano 3-fold hyperurfaces containing at least one compound Du Val singularity of type $cA_n$ have pliability at least two. The two elements of the pliability set are the singular hypersurface itself, and another…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Livia Campo

In this note, we provide a complete classification for entire area maximizing hypersurfaces having an isolated singularity. We also construct an interesting illustrated example. For area maximizing hypersurfaces over exterior domains, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Guanghao Hong

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 2 is at most 12, if the minimal resolution of $X$ is not a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Fabrizio Catanese , Matthias Schütt

In this paper, we prove that for any $1/2<t<1$, there exists a positive integer $N_{0}$ depending on $t$ such that for any $n_{0}\geq N_{0}$, squares of sidelength $f(n)^{-t}$ for $n\geq n_{0}$ can be packed with disjoint interiors into a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Keiju Sono

We show, in this first part, that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $2$ is at most $16$. We produce examples with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-24 Fabrizio Catanese

We construct $13$ projective $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial Fano toric varieties and show that for any minimal rational elliptic surface $X$ there is one such toric variety $Z_X$ and a divisor class $\delta_X\in {\rm Cl}(Z_X)$ such that the number…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Antonio Laface , Damiano Testa

Uniform asymptotic expansions involving exponential and Airy functions are obtained for Laguerre polynomials $L_{n}^{(\alpha)}(x)$, as well as complementary confluent hypergeometric functions. The expansions are valid for $n$ large and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-04 T. M. Dunster , A. Gil , J. Segura

Let $\mathcal F$ be a holomorphic foliation on a compact K\'ahler surface with hyperbolic singularities and no foliation cycle. We prove that if the limit set of $\mathcal F$ has zero Lebesgue measure, then its complement is a modification…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Bertrand Deroin , Christophe Dupont , Victor Kleptsyn

We settle the problem of K-stability of quasi-smooth Fano 3-fold hypersurfaces with Fano index 1 by providing lower bounds for their delta invariants. We use the method introduced by Abban and Zhuang for computing lower bounds of delta…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Livia Campo , Takuzo Okada

We study singularities f in K[[x_1,...,x_n]] over an algebraically closed field K of arbitrary characteristic with respect to right respectively contact equivalence, and we establish that the finiteness of the Milnor respectively the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Yousra Boubakri , Gert-Martin Greuel , Thomas Markwig