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The search of finite-time singularity solutions of Euler equations is considered for the case of an incompressible and inviscid fluid. Under the assumption that a finite-time blow-up solution may be spatially anisotropic as time goes by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-07 Sergio Rica

Inspired by the numerical evidence of a potential 3D Euler singularity by Luo-Hou [30,31] and the recent breakthrough by Elgindi [11] on the singularity formation of the 3D Euler equation without swirl with $C^{1,\alpha}$ initial velocity,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Jiajie Chen , Thomas Y. Hou

In this paper we investigate analytically the formation of finite time singularities in the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations under the model of Gibbon, Fokas, and Doering for vorticity stretching within a bounded cylindrical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-11 Yinshen Xu , Miguel D. Bustamante

In an earlier work we have shown the global (for all initial data and all time) well-posedness of strong solutions to the three-dimensional viscous primitive equations of large scale oceanic and atmospheric dynamics. In this paper we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Chongsheng Cao , Slim Ibrahim , Kenji Nakanishi , Edriss S. Titi

We find a smooth solution of the 2D Euler equation on a bounded domain which exists and is unique in a natural class locally in time, but blows up in finite time in the sense of its vorticity losing continuity. The domain's boundary is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Alexander Kiselev , Andrej Zlatos

This article examines the smoothness of the solution to the Navier-Stokes equation from a novel perspective. Here, the existence of the smoother solution relative to x and to the time t was shown only for a finite time. Moreover, for each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kamal N. Soltanov

Solutions to the compressible Euler equations in all dimensions have been shown to develop finite-time singularities from smooth initial data such as shocks and cusps. There is an extraordinary list of results on this subject. When the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Jiahong Wu , Fuyi Xu , Xiaoping Zhai

Let $v$ be a solution of the axially symmetric Euler equations (ASE) in a finite cylinder in $\mathbb{R}^3$. We show that suitable blow-up limits of possible velocity singularity and most self similar vorticity singularity near maximal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Qi S. Zhang

This paper construct a family of explicit self-similar blowup axisymmetric solutions for the 3D incompressible Euler equations in R^3. Those singular solutions admit infinite energy.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Weiping Yan

For one spatial variable, a new kind of nonlinear wave equation for Emden-Fowler type is considered with boundary value null and initial values. Under certain conditions on the initial data and the exponent p, we exhibit that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Lakhdar Kassah Laouar , Khaled Zennir , Amar Guesmia

In this paper we prove that for a certain class of initial data, smooth solutions of the hydrostatic Euler equations blow up in finite time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-08 Tak Kwong Wong

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We revisit, both numerically and analytically, the finite-time blowup of the infinite-energy solution of 3D Euler equations of stagnation-point-type introduced by Gibbon et al. (1999). By employing the method of mapping to regular systems,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Rachel M. Mulungye , Dan Lucas , Miguel D. Bustamante

In this paper we consider smooth solutions of the Navier--Stokes equations with a linear dependence on the spatial variable. We reduce the evolution of these solutions to a matrix ODE, and show that there are such solutions that blowup in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Evan Miller

Coherent vortices are often observed to persist for long times in turbulent 2D flows even at very high Reynolds numbers and are observed in experiments and computer simulations to potentially be asymptotically stable in a weak sense for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Jacob Bedrossian , Michele Coti Zelati , Vlad Vicol

We propose a new blow-up criterion for the 3D Euler equations of incompressible fluid flows, based on the 3D Euler-Voigt inviscid regularization. This criterion is similar in character to a criterion proposed in a previous work by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Adam Larios , Edriss S. Titi

We establish the existence of solutions of the 2D incompressible non-homogeneous Euler equations with $C^{0}_{t}C^{1,\,\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}-1-\varepsilon}_{x}\cap C^{0}_{t}L^{2}_{x}$ source terms that develop a singularity in finite time. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Diego Córdoba , Andrés Laín-Sanclemente , Luis Martínez-Zoroa

We study the singularity formation of smooth solutions of the relativistic Euler equations in $(3+1)$-dimensional spacetime for both finite initial energy and infinite initial energy. For the finite initial energy case, we prove that any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ronghua Pan , Joel A. Smoller

Under the assumption that a solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations blows up at a time $T_\ast$ and that $T_\ast $ is the first such time, we establish lower bounds on the rate of blow-up of the maximum norm of the vorticity. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Benjamin Ingimarson , Igor Kukavica

We study the interplay between the local geometric properties and the non-blowup of the 3D incompressible Euler equations. We consider the interaction of two perturbed antiparallel vortex tubes using Kerr's initial condition…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Y. Hou , Ruo Li