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Oxygen is the most common unintentional impurity found in GaN. We study the interaction between substitutional oxygen (ON) and the gallium vacancy (VGa) to form a point defect complex in GaN. The formation energy of the gallium vacancy is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-29 Zijuan Xie , Yu Sui , John Buckeridge , Alexey A. Sokol , Thomas W. Keal , Aron Walsh

Although everybody should know that measurements are never performed directly on materials but on devices, this is not generally true. Devices are physical systems able to exchange energy and thus subject to the laws of physics, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-03 José Ignacio Izpura

Trapping of charge at surface states is a longstanding problem in GaN that hinders a full realization of its potential as a semiconductor for microelectronics. At least part of this charge originates in molecules adsorbed on the GaN…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 Yury Turkulets , Nitzan Shauloff , Or Haim Chaulker , Raz Jelinek , Ilan Shalish

Mg is currently the only p-type dopant in technological use in GaN. Its incorporation into the GaN lattice is difficult. It requires a thermal treatment that only partially activates the Mg. To achieve moderate p-type doping requires high…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 Or Haim Chaulker , Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

Multiphoton absorption of wide band-gap semiconductors has shown great prospects in many fundamental researches and practical applications. With intensity-modulated femtosecond lasers by acousto-optic frequency shifters, photocurrents and…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-30 Chuanliang Wang , Ahsan Ali , Jinlei Wu , Wei Huang , Hai Lu , Khadga Jung Karki

We uncover the origin of blue luminescence (BL) peak in Mg doped GaN thin film using a combination of experimental X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES), first-principles calculations based on density functional theory and full…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-23 Sanjay Nayak , Mukul Gupta , Umesh V. Waghmare , S. M. Shivaprasad

High cadence, high quality observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) clearly show continuum variations with lags, relative to the shortest observed variable UV continuum, that increase with wavelength ("lag spectra"). These have been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-17 Hagai Netzer

The results of investigation of bulk GaAs photoluminescence are presented taken from near-surface layers of different thicknesses using for excitation the light with the wavelengths which are close but some greater than the excitonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-08 V. A. Yuryev , V. P. Kalinushkin , A. V. Zayats , Yu. A. Repeyev , V. G. Fedoseyev

Thanks to its high refractive index contrast, band gap and polarization mismatch compared to GaN, In0.17Al0.83N layers lattice-matched to GaN are an attractive solution for applications such as distributed Bragg reflectors, ultraviolet…

Optical photoluminescence studies are performed in self-ion (Ga+)-implanted nominally doped n-GaN nanowires. A 50-keV Ga+ focused ion beam (FIB) in the fluence range of 1x1014 -2x10^16 ions cm^-2 is used for the irradiation process. A…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Dhara , A. Datta , C. T. Wu , Z. H. Lan , K. H. Chen , Y. L. Wang , C. W. Hsu , L. C. Chen , H. M. Lin , C. C. Chen , Y. F. Chen

We present an experimental investigation of band-gap shrinkage in n-type GaN using photoluminescence spectroscopy, as a function of electron concentration and temperature. The observed systematic shift of the band-to-band transition energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Niladri Sarkar , Subhasis Ghosh

Information on the structure around active galactic nuclei (AGN) has long been derived from measuring lags in their varying light output at different wavelengths. In principle, infrared data would reach to larger radii, potentially even…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-17 E. Elmer , M. Merrifield , O. Almaini , W. G. Hartley , D. T. Maltby

After two decades from the discovery of ferromagnetism in Mn-doped GaAs, its origin is still debated, and many doubts are related to the electronic structure. Here we report an experimental and theoretical study of the valence electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-29 I. Di Marco , P. Thunström , M. I. Katsnelson , J. Sadowski , K. Karlsson , S. Lebègue , J. Kanski , O. Eriksson

Band edge photocurrent spectra are typically observed in either of two shapes: a peak or a step. In this study, we show that the photocurrent band edge response of a GaN layer forms a peak, while the same response in GaN nanowires takes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-29 Yury Turkulets , Tamar Bick , Ilan Shalish

We aim to investigate the relationship between radio jet activity on parsec-scales and the characteristics of both the bright active galactic nuclei (AGN) and their broad line regions (BLR). For this purpose, we combine 2cm Very Long…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 T. G. Arshakian , V. H. Chavushyan , E. Ros , J. A. Zensus

The effect of film morphology on its surface chemistry and band structure has been analyzed for gallium nitride epitaxial films grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The film morphology has been studied using scanning electron microscopy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-09 Abhijit Chatterjee , S. P. Swathi , S. M. Shivaprasad

Potential applications of Zr/Al ODS alloys vests on the irradiation stability of the Y4Zr3O12 dispersoids. Fundamental studies to identify the type of defects are important in order to recognize pathways for damage alleviation. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Sruthi Mohan , Gurpreet Kaur , Sachin Srivastava , P. Magudapathy , C. David , G. Amarendra

The dependences of the maximum and the half-width of near band-edge photoluminescence of semi-insulating undoped GaAs crystals at 77K on the concentration of background acceptor impurities and the level of excitation in the range from…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 V. F. Kovalenko , S. V. Shutov , Ye. A. Baganov , M. M. Smyikalo

Recent progress in manufacturing high-electron-mobility transistors and optoelectronic devices highlights the necessity of understanding the charge dynamics and its impact on the optical properties inside heterostructures. Herein, we study…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-01-12 Fatemeh Chahshouri , Masoud Taleb , Maximilian Black , Michael Mensing , Nahid Talebi

Optically-detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) and positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) experiments have been employed to study magnesium-doped GaN layers grown by metal-organic vapor phase epitaxy. As the Mg doping level is changed, the…

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