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In this paper we propose a new Koopman operator approach to the decomposition of nonlinear dynamical systems using Koopman Gramians. We introduce the notion of an input-Koopman operator, and show how input-Koopman operators can be used to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Zhiyuan Liu , Soumya Kundu , Lijun Chen , Enoch Yeung

Nonlinearity presents a significant challenge in problems involving dynamical systems, prompting the exploration of various linearization techniques, including the well-known Carleman Linearization. In this paper, we introduce the Koopman…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Dongwei Shi , Xiu Yang

Nonlinear dynamical systems can be made easier to control by lifting them into the space of observable functions, where their evolution is described by the linear Koopman operator. This paper describes how the Koopman operator can be used…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Daniel Bruder , Xun Fu , Ram Vasudevan

A theoretic framework for dynamics is obtained by transferring dynamics from state space to its dual space. As a result, the linear structure where dynamics are analytically decomposed to subcomponents and invariant subspaces decomposition…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-03 Wei Zhang , Mingjun Wei

The Koopman operator approach provides a powerful linear description of nonlinear dynamical systems in terms of the evolution of observables. While the operator is typically infinite-dimensional, it is crucial to develop finite-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Rishikesh Yadav , Alexandre Mauroy

Recent deep learning extensions in Koopman theory have enabled compact, interpretable representations of nonlinear dynamical systems which are amenable to linear analysis. Deep Koopman networks attempt to learn the Koopman eigenfunctions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Scott Leask , Vincent McDonell

Numerous physics theories are rooted in partial differential equations (PDEs). However, the increasingly intricate physics equations, especially those that lack analytic solutions or closed forms, have impeded the further development of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Wei Xiong , Muyuan Ma , Xiaomeng Huang , Ziyang Zhang , Pei Sun , Yang Tian

A novel approach is introduced for deriving exact solutions to nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations. This method consists of four parts. In the initial part, the examined nonlinear differential equation system is transformed…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-08-25 Prakash Kumar Das

The Koopman Operator (KO) provides an analytical solution of dynamical systems in terms of orthogonal polynomials. This work exploits this representation to include the propagation of uncertainties, where the polynomials are modified to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Simone Servadio , William Parker , Richard Linares

The Koopman operator framework provides a perspective that non-linear dynamics can be described through the lens of linear operators acting on function spaces. As the framework naturally yields linear embedding models, there have been…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Daisuke Uchida , Karthik Duraisamy

The Koopman-von Neumann equation describes the evolution of wavefunctions associated with autonomous ordinary differential equations and can be regarded as a quantum physics-inspired formulation of classical mechanics. The main advantage…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Stefan Klus , Feliks Nüske , Patrick Gelß

A number of recent studies have proposed that linear representations are appropriate for solving nonlinear dynamical systems with quantum computers, which fundamentally act linearly on a wave function in a Hilbert space. Linear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Yen Ting Lin , Robert B. Lowrie , Denis Aslangil , Yiğit Subaşı , Andrew T. Sornborger

Koopman operator theory shows how nonlinear dynamical systems can be represented as an infinite-dimensional, linear operator acting on a Hilbert space of observables of the system. However, determining the relevant modes and eigenvalues of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Daniel J. Alford-Lago , Christopher W. Curtis , Alexander T. Ihler , Opal Issan

Extracting the latent underlying structures of complex nonlinear local and nonlocal flows is essential for their analysis and modeling. In this work, we attempt to provide a consistent framework through Koopman theory and its related…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Ido Cohen , Guy Gilboa

While quantum computing provides an exponential advantage in solving linear differential equations, there are relatively few quantum algorithms for solving nonlinear differential equations. In our work, based on the homotopy perturbation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Cheng Xue , Yu-Chun Wu , Guo-Ping Guo

The motivation of our research is to establish a Laplace-domain theory that provides principles and methodology to analyze and synthesize systems with nonlinear dynamics. A semigroup of composition operators defined for nonlinear autonomous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Yoshihiko Susuki , Alexandre Mauroy , Igor Mezic

This paper presents a novel learning framework to construct Koopman eigenfunctions for unknown, nonlinear dynamics using data gathered from experiments. The learning framework can extract spectral information from the full nonlinear…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-19 Carl Folkestad , Daniel Pastor , Igor Mezic , Ryan Mohr , Maria Fonoberova , Joel Burdick

This paper uses data-driven operator theoretic approaches to explore the global phase space of a dynamical system. We defined conditions for discovering new invariant subspaces in the state space of a dynamical system starting from an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Subhrajit Sinha , Enoch Yeung

This paper proposes a novel formulation of frequency response for nonlinear systems in the Koopman operator framework. This framework is a promising direction for the analysis and synthesis of systems with nonlinear dynamics based on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-08 Yoshihiko Susuki , Natsuki Katayama , Alexandre Mauroy , Igor Mezić

This work presents the general form solution of Koopman Partial Differential Equation and shows that its functional dimensionality is finite. The dimensionality is as the dimensionality of the dynamics. Thus, the representation of nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Ido Cohen , Eli Appleboim , Gershon Wolansky
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