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It has recently been proven that the generalised Cauchy fractional derivative (also known as the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative) is equal to the Grunwald-Letnikov derivative. However, we observe that there are "Grunwald…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Abhimanyu Pallavi Sudhir

Using the new conformable fractional derivative, which differs from the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives, we reformulate the second-order conjugate boundary value problem in this new setting. Utilizing the corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Douglas R. Anderson , Richard I. Avery

In this paper, the exact solutions of certain non-linear differential equations defined on a fractal subset of the real line are presented. Particular attention is paid to the Riccati-type fractal differential equation, for which a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Donatella Bongiornoa , Alireza Khalili Golmankhanehb

(Draft 3) A generalized differential operator on the real line is defined by means of a limiting process. These generalized derivatives include, as a special case, the classical derivative and current studies of fractional differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Angelo B. Mingarelli

In this paper, we provide a simple method to generate higher order position solutions and rogue wave solutions for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The formulae of these higher order solutions are given in terms of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-04-10 Yongshuai Zhang , Lijuan Guo , Shuwei Xu , Zhiwei Wu , Jingsong HE

The general solution of the intertwining relations between a pair of Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians by the supercharges of third order in derivatives is obtained. The solution is expressed in terms of one arbitrary function. Some properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

The initial value problem is considered for a higher order nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quadratic nonlinearity. Results on existence and uniqueness of weak solutions are obtained. In the case of an effective at infinity additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Andrei V. Faminskii

The representations of the kernels of the transmutation operator and of its inverse relating the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with the second derivative are obtained in terms of the eigenfunctions of a corresponding…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Kira V. Khmelnytskaya , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

The relationship (both classical and quantum mechanical) between the discrete Liouville equation and Teichm\"uller theory is reviewed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-11-27 R. M. Kashaev

Recently, the higher order averaging method for studying periodic solutions of both Lipschitz differential equations and discontinuous piecewise smooth differential equations was developed in terms of Brouwer degree theory. Between the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Douglas D. Novaes , Francisco B. G. Silva

The existence of a Lagrangian description for the second-order Riccati equation is analyzed and the results are applied to the study of two different nonlinear systems both related with the generalized Riccati equation. The Lagrangians are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 José F. Cariñena , Manuel F. Rañada , Mariano Santander

A new class of vector fields enabling the integration of first-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) is introduced. These vector fields are not, in general, Lie point symmetries. The results are based on a relation between…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-30 A. J. Pan-Collantes , J. A. Alvarez-Garcia

An alternative derivation of the first-order relativistic contribution to perihelic precession is presented. Orbital motion in the Schwarzschild geometry is considered in the Keplerian limit, and the orbit equation is derived for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-26 Tyler J. Lemmon , Antonio R. Mondragon

We study a Sturm-Liouville type eigenvalue problem for second-order differential equations on the infinite interval. Here the eigenfunctions are nonzero solutions exponentially decaying at infinity. We prove that at any discrete eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

This paper is devoted to a factorization of the higher dimensional Schrodinger operator in the framework of Clifford analysis.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Nele De Schepper , Dixan Peña Peña

We demonstrate equidistribution of the lattice shape of cubic fields when ordered by discriminant, giving an estimate in the Eisenstein series spectrum with a lower order main term. The analysis gives a separate discussion of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Robert Hough , Eun Hye Lee

A systematic study of the discrete second order projective system is presented, complemented by the integrability analysis of the associated multilinear mapping. Moreover, we show how we can obtain third order integrable equations as the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lafortune , B. Grammaticos , A. Ramani

In many nonlinear field theories, relevant solutions may be found by reducing the order of the original Euler-Lagrange equations, e.g., to first order equations (Bogomolnyi equations, self-duality equations, etc.). Here we generalise,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 C. Adam , F. Santamaria

We build an existence theory for nonoscillatory second order differential equations of the form (A) $(p(t)x')' = q(t)x, $ $p(t)$ and $q(t)$ being positive continuous functions on $[a,\infty)$, in which a crucial role is played by a pair of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Jaroslav Jaros , Takashi Kusano , Tomoyuki Tanigawa

In this work we analyze systems described by Lagrangians with higher order derivatives in the context of the Hamilton-Jacobi formalism for first order actions. Two different approaches are studied here: the first one is analogous to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-30 M. C. Bertin , B. M. Pimentel , P. J. Pompeia