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The quantum spin liquid is an enigmatic quantum state in insulating magnets, in which conventional long-range order is suppressed by strong quantum fluctuations. Recently, an unconventional phase transition was reported between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-27 Petr A. Mishchenko , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

Building on the recent advancements on moir\'e superlattices, we propose an exactly solvable model with Kitaev-type interactions on a bilayer honeycomb lattice for both AA stacking and moir\'e superlattices. Using Monte Carlo simulations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-10 Ivan Dutta , Anamitra Mukherjee , Onur Erten , Kush Saha

Recent numerical studies indicate that the antiferromagnetic Kitaev honeycomb lattice model undergoes a magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transition into a new spin-liquid phase. This intermediate-field phase has been previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-02 Shang-Shun Zhang , Gábor B. Halász , Cristian D. Batista

We identify the possibility of realizing higher order topological (HOT) phases in noncrystalline or amorphous materials. Starting from two and three dimensional crystalline HOT insulators, accommodating topological corner states, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Adhip Agarwala , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

Realization of non-Abelian anyons in topological phases is a crucial step toward topological quantum computation. We propose a scheme to realize a non-Abelian quantum spin liquid (QSL) phase in a three-component Bose gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Kaiye Shi , Wei Zhang , Zheng-Xin Liu

We show how to use polar molecules in an optical lattice to engineer quantum spin models with arbitrary spin S >= 1/2 and with interactions featuring a direction-dependent spin anisotropy. This is achieved by encoding the effective spin…

The Kitaev model on a honeycomb lattice may provide a robust topological quantum memory platform, but finding a material that realizes the unique spin liquid phase remains a considerable challenge. We demonstrate that an effective Kitaev…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Tessa Cookmeyer , Sankar Das Sarma

We have constructed a general theory describing the topological quantum phase transitions in 3D systems with broken inversion symmetry. While the consideration of the system's codimension generally predicts the appearance of a stable…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Bohm-Jung Yang , Mohammad Saeed Bahramy , Ryotaro Arita , Hiroki Isobe , Eun-Gook Moon , Naoto Nagaosa

A quantum spin liquid hosts massive quantum entanglement whose identification is one of the most significant problems in physics. Yet, its detection is known to be notoriously difficult because of featureless properties without a symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-17 Minsu Park , Masafumi Udagawa , Eun-Gook Moon

We provide a comprehensive microscopic understanding of the nucleation of topological quantum liquids, a general mechanism where interactions between non-Abelian anyons cause a transition to another topological phase, which we study in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 Ville Lahtinen , Andreas W. W. Ludwig , Jiannis K. Pachos , Simon Trebst

In addition to the Kitaev ($K$) interaction, candidate Kitaev materials also possess Heisenberg ($J$) and off-diagonal symmetric ($\Gamma$) couplings. We investigate the quantum ($S = 1/2$) $K$-$J$-$\Gamma$ model on the honeycomb lattice by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-14 Jiucai Wang , B. Normand , Zheng-Xin Liu

We analyze the Physics of cold atoms in honeycomb optical lattices with on-site repulsion and spin-orbit couplings that break time reversal symmetry. Such systems, at half filling and large on-site repulsion, have been proposed as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-15 S. R. Hassan , Sandeep K Goyal , R. Shankar , David Sénéchal

We investigate the nature of the topological quantum phase transition between the gapless and gapped Kitaev quantum spin liquid phases away from the exactly solvable point. The transition is driven by anisotropy of the Kitaev couplings. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-03 Huanzhi Hu , Frank Krüger

The Kitaev spin liquid model on honeycomb lattice offers an intriguing feature that encapsulates both Abelian and non-Abelian anyons. Recent studies suggest that the comprehensive phase diagram of possible generalized Kitaev model largely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-26 Bowen Yan , Penghua Chen , Shawn X. Cui

We study the two-dimensional Kane-Mele-Hubbard model at half filling by means of quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We present a refined phase boundary for the quantum spin liquid. The topological insulator at finite Hubbard interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-30 M. Hohenadler , Z. Y. Meng , T. C. Lang , S. Wessel , A. Muramatsu , F. F. Assaad

The characterization of quantum spin liquid phases in Kitaev materials has been a subject of intensive studies over the recent years, both theoretically and experimentally. Most theoretical studies have focused on an isotropically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-01 Matthias Gohlke , Jose Carlos Pelayo , Takafumi Suzuki

Higher-order topological insulators are distinguished by the existence of topologically protected modes with codimension two or higher. Here, we report the manifestation of a second-order topological insulator in a two dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Vatsal Dwivedi , Ciarán Hickey , Tim Eschmann , Simon Trebst

With the advancement in synthesizing and analyzing Kitaev materials, the Kitaev-Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice has attracted a lot of attention in the last few years. Several variations, which include additional anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Darshan G. Joshi

Kitaev materials are promising for realizing exotic quantum spin liquid phases, such as a non-Abelian chiral spin liquid. Motivated by recent experiments in these materials, we theoretically study the novel field-induced quantum phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-27 Liujun Zou , Yin-Chen He

Quantum spin liquid is an exotic quantum state of matter in magnets. This state is a spin analogue of the liquid helium which does not solidify down to the lowest temperature due to strong quantum fluctuations. In conventional fluids,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Joji Nasu , Masafumi Udagawa , Yukitoshi Motome