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Let $u_\e$ be a solution to the system $$ \mathrm{div}(A_\e(x) \nabla u_{\e}(x))=0 \text{\ in} D, \qquad u_{\e}(x)=g(x,x/\e) \text{\ on}\partial D, $$ where $D \subset \R^d $ ($d \geq 2$), is a smooth uniformly convex domain, and $g$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Hayk Aleksanyan , Per Sjölin , Henrik Shahgholian

In this paper we solve an open problem concerning the characterization of those measurable sets $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{2d}$ that, among all sets having a prescribed Lebesgue measure, can trap the largest possible energy fraction in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Fabio Nicola , Paolo Tilli

We obtain Fourier inequalities in the weighted $L_p$ spaces for any $1<p<\infty$ involving the Hardy-Ces\`aro and Hardy-Bellman operators. We extend these results to product Hardy spaces for $p\le 1$. Moreover, boundedness of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Mikhail Dyachenko , Erlan Nursultanov , Sergey Tikhonov , Ferenc Weisz

We investigate exponential sums over singular binary quartic forms, proving an explicit formula for the finite field Fourier transform of this set. Our formula shares much in common with analogous formulas proved previously for other vector…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Takashi Taniguchi , Frank Thorne , Stanley Yao Xiao

It is shown that if the Fourier transform is a bounded map on a rearrangement-invariant space of functions on $\mathbb R^n$, modified by a weight, then the weight is bounded above and below and the space is equivalent to $L^2$. Also, if it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Mieczysław Mastyło , Gord Sinnamon

This Ph.D. thesis, prepared under the supervision of Prof. Alexander Olevskii, is concerned with some problems in two areas of Fourier Analysis: uniqueness theory of trigonometric expansions, and the theory of translation invariant…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Nir Lev

This article explores weighted $(L^p, L^q)$ inequalities for the Fourier transform in rank one Riemannian symmetric spaces of noncompact type. We establish both necessary and sufficient conditions for these inequalities to hold. To prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Pratyoosh Kumar , Sanjoy Pusti , Tapendu Rana , Mandeep Singh

Consider an operator that takes the Fourier transform of a discrete measure supported in $\mathcal{X}\subset[-\frac 12,\frac 12)^d$ and restricts it to a compact $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^d$. We provide lower bounds for its smallest singular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Weilin Li

For the functions $f$, which can be represented in the form of the convolution $f(x)=\frac{a_{0}}{2}+\frac{1}{\pi}\int\limits_{-\pi}^{\pi}\sum\limits_{k=1}^{\infty}e^{-\alpha k^{r}}\cos(kt-\frac{\beta\pi}{2})\varphi(x-t)dt$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-29 A. S. Serdyuk , T. A. Stepaniuk

We prove $L^p$-bounds on the Fourier transform of measures $\mu$ supported on two dimensional surfaces. Our method allows to consider surfaces whose Gauss curvature vanishes on a one-dimensional submanifold. Under a certain non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Erdos , Manfred Salmhofer

Inspired by Morrey's Problem (on rank-one convex functionals) and the Burkholder integrals (of his martingale theory) we find that the Burkholder functionals $B_p$, $p \ge 2$, are quasiconcave, when tested on deformations of identity $f\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Kari Astala , Tadeusz Iwaniec , István Prause , Eero Saksman

For $\alpha>\beta-1>0$, we obtain two sided inequalities for the moment integral $I(\alpha,\beta)= \int_{\mathbb{R}} |x|^{-\beta}|\sin x|^{\alpha}dx$. These are then used to give the exact asymptotic behavior of the integral as $\alpha \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Faruk Abi-Khuzam

The error of approximation of the $2\pi$-periodic sawtooth function $(\pi-x)/2$, $0\leq x<2\pi$, by its $n$-th Fourier polynomial is shown to be bounded by arccot$((2n+1)\sin(x/2))$. Related asymptotically tight inequalities with explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Sergey Sadov

For each $f\in L^p({\mathbb R)}$ ($1\leq p<\infty$) it is shown that the Fourier transform is the distributional derivative of a H\"older continuous function. For each $p$ a norm is defined so that the space Fourier transforms is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Erik Talvila

Let $p(\cdot):\ \mathbb{R}^n\to(0,1]$ be a variable exponent function satisfying the globally log-H\"{o}lder continuous condition and $A$ a general expansive matrix on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Let $H_A^{p(\cdot)}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ be the variable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Jun Liu

Using interpolation properties of non-commutative L^p-spaces associated with an arbitrary von Neumann algebra, we define a L^p-Fourier transform 1 <= p <= 2 on locally compact quantum groups. We show that the Fourier transform determines a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Martijn Caspers

W. Schmidt, H. Montgomery, and J. Beck proved a result on irregularities of distribution with respect to $d$-dimensional balls. In this paper, we extend their result to any $d$-dimensional convex body with a smooth boundary and finite order…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Luca Brandolini , Leonardo Colzani , Giancarlo Travaglini

For a convex body B in three-dimensional Euclidean space, which is invariant under rotations around one coordinate axis and has a smooth boundary of bounded nonzero curvature, the lattice point discrepancy (number of integer points minus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manfred Kühleitner , Werner Georg Nowak

Let $ \lambda ^2 \in \mathbb N $, and in dimensions $ d\geq 5$, let $ A_{\lambda } f (x)$ denote the average of $ f \;:\; \mathbb Z ^{d} \to \mathbb R $ over the lattice points on the sphere of radius $\lambda$ centered at $x$. We prove $…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Robert Kesler , Michael T. Lacey

We derive an inequality on the discrepancy of sequences on the ring of $p$-adic integers $\ZZ_p$ using techniques from Fourier analysis. The inequality is used to obtain an upper bound on the discrepancy of the sequence $\alpha_n = na +b$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Naveen Somasunderam