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A computational fluid model is developed to study waves and instabilities. A new technique involving initial perturbations in configuration space have been implemented to excite the plasma waves; i.e. the perturbations acting similar to a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Hakimi Pajouh , M. R. Rouhani , H. Abbasi , F. Kazeminejad , S. Rouhani

A major goal of computational astrophysics is to simulate the Milky Way Galaxy with sufficient resolution down to individual stars. However, the scaling fails due to some small-scale, short-timescale phenomena, such as supernova explosions.…

Building successful recommender systems requires uncovering the underlying dimensions that describe the properties of items as well as users' preferences toward them. In domains like clothing recommendation, explaining users' preferences…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Ruining He , Chunbin Lin , Jianguo Wang , Julian McAuley

Modeling galaxy formation in a cosmological context presents one of the greatest challenges in astrophysics today, due to the vast range of scales and numerous physical processes involved. Here we review the current status of models that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-23 Rachel S. Somerville , Romeel Davé

The direct observation of gravitational waves with Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo offers novel opportunities to test general relativity in strong-field, highly dynamical regimes. One such opportunity is the measurement of…

Gravitational waves from core-collapse supernovae are a promising yet challenging target for detection due to the stochastic and complex nature of these signals. Conventional detection methods for core-collapse supernovae rely on excess…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-20 Haakon Andresen , Bella Finkel

Multi-stage screening pipelines are ubiquitous throughout experimental and computational science. Much of the effort in developing screening pipelines focuses on improving generative methods or surrogate models in an attempt to make each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Kristofer G. Reyes , Jiaqian Liu , Carlos Juan Díaz Vargas

Even though one could already constrain different models in cosmology and Beyond Standard Model physics using CMB data, these models remained unconstrained at shorter wavelength scales, and knowledge of new physics at higher energy scales…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-22 Rafael R. Lino dos Santos , Linda M. van Manen

A novel hierarchical search technique is presented for all-sky surveys for continuous gravitational-wave sources, such as rapidly spinning nonaxisymmetric neutron stars. Analyzing yearlong detector data sets over realistic ranges of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-18 Holger J. Pletsch

IRAM 30m 12CO(1-0) and 12CO(2-1) HERA observations are presented for the ram-pressure stripped Virgo spiral galaxy NGC 4522. The CO emission is detected in the galactic disk and the extraplanar gas. The extraplanar CO emission follows the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Vollmer , J. Braine , C. Pappalardo , P. Hily-Blant

Current and upcoming cosmological surveys will produce unprecedented amounts of high-dimensional data, which require complex high-fidelity forward simulations to accurately model both physical processes and systematic effects which describe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-11 Aizhan Akhmetzhanova , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma

The phenomenon of solidification of a substance from its liquid phase is of the greatest practical and theoretical importance, and atomistic simulations can provide precious information towards its understanding and control. Unfortunately,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-25 Tarak Karmakar , Michele Invernizzi , Valerio Rizzi , Michele Parrinello

Materials science inherently spans disciplines: experimentalists use advanced microscopy to uncover micro- and nanoscale structure, while theorists and computational scientists develop models that link processing, structure, and properties.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Simon Daubner , Alexander E. Cohen , Benjamin Dörich , Samuel J. Cooper

Deep learning is a promising tool to determine the physical model that describes our universe. To handle the considerable computational cost of this problem, we present CosmoFlow: a highly scalable deep learning application built on top of…

The LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA catalog has been analyzed with an abundance of different population models due to theoretical uncertainty in the formation of gravitational-wave sources. To expedite model exploration, we introduce an efficient and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-30 Matthew Mould , Noah E. Wolfe , Salvatore Vitale

Cosmological simulations of galaxy formation are an invaluable tool for understanding galaxy formation and its impact on cosmological parameter inference from large-scale structure. However, their high computational cost is a significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-21 Alexandra Doytcheva , Filomela V. Gerou , Johannes U. Lange

Proximity operations to small bodies, such as asteroids and comets, demand high levels of autonomy to achieve cost-effective, safe, and reliable Guidance, Navigation and Control (GNC) solutions. Enabling autonomous GNC capabilities in the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Antonio Rizza , Carmine Buonagura , Paolo Panicucci , Francesco Topputo

coherent WaveBurst (cWB) is a highly configurable pipeline designed to detect a broad range of gravitational-wave (GW) transients in the data of the worldwide network of GW detectors. The algorithmic core of cWB is a time-frequency analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 M. Drago , V. Gayathri , S. Klimenko , C. Lazzaro , E. Milotti , G. Mitselmakher , V. Necula , B. O'Brian , G. A. Prodi , F. Salemi , M. Szczepanczyk , S. Tiwari , V. Tiwari , G. Vedovato , I. Yakushin

While various codes exist to systematically and robustly find haloes and subhaloes in cosmological simulations (Knebe et al., 2011, Onions et al., 2012), this is the first work to introduce and rigorously test codes that find tidal debris…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Pascal J. Elahi , Jiaxin Han , Hanni Lux , Yago Ascasibar , Peter Behroozi , Alexander Knebe , Stuart I. Muldrew , Julian Onions , Frazer Pearce
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