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The search for thermodynamic admissibility moreover reveals a fundamental difference between liquids and gases in relativistic fluid dynamics, as the reversible convection mechanism is much simpler for liquids than for gases. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Laura Stricker , Hans Christian Öttinger

Microscopic artificial swimmers have recently become highly attractive due to their promising potential for biomedical applications. The pioneering work of Dreyfus et al (2005) has demonstrated the motion of a microswimmer with an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-11 Yuval Harduf , Dongdong Jin , Yizhar Or , Li Zhang

Deformability is a central feature of many types of microswimmers, e.g. for artificially generated self-propelled droplets. Here, we analyze deformable bead-spring microswimmers in an externally imposed solvent flow field as simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-01 Niklas Küchler , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

We study nonequilibrium thermodynamics in a fermionic resonant level model with arbitrary coupling strength to a fermionic bath, taking the wide-band limit. In contrast to previous theories, we consider a system where both the level energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Patrick Haughian , Massimiliano Esposito , Thomas L. Schmidt

We use the saddle-approach, recently introduced in the numerical investigation of simple model liquids, in the analysis of a mean-field solvable system. The investigated system is the k-trigonometric model, a k-body interaction mean field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Angelani , G. Ruocco , F. Zamponi

We show that the Gaussian core model of particles interacting via a penetrable repulsive Gaussian potential, first considered by Stillinger (J. Chem. Phys. 65, 3968 (1976)), behaves like a weakly correlated ``mean field fluid'' over a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Louis , P. G. Bolhuis , J. P. Hansen

Strand displacement and tile assembly systems are designed to follow prescribed kinetic rules (i.e., exhibit a specific time-evolution). However, the expected behavior in the limit of infinite time--known as thermodynamic equilibrium--is…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-09-26 David Doty , Trent A. Rogers , David Soloveichik , Chris Thachuk , Damien Woods

A polymer-chain network is a collection of interconnected polymer-chains, made themselves of the repetition of a single pattern called a monomer. Our first main result establishes that, for a class of models for polymer-chain networks, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Marco Cicalese , Antoine Gloria , Matthias Ruf

The generation of fluid flows by autophoretic microswimmers has been proposed as a mechanism to enhance mass transport and mixing at the micro- and nanoscale. Here, we experimentally investigate the ability of model 2-D "active baths" of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-03 Maximilian Bailey , Dmitry Fedosov , Federico Paratore , Fabio Grillo , Gerhard Gompper , Lucio Isa

Motivated by a recent work on the metabolism of carbohydrates in bacteria, we study the kinetics and thermodynamics of two classic models for reversible polymerization, one preserving the total polymer concentration and the other one not.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-30 Sourabh Lahiri , Yang Wang , Massimiliano Esposito , David Lacoste

We describe and analyze CUDA simulations of hydrodynamic interactions in active dumbbell suspensions. GPU-based parallel computing enables us not only to study the time-resolved collective dynamics of up to a several hundred active dumbbell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Victor Putz , Jorn Dunkel , Julia M. Yeomans

We introduce and investigate the wellposedness of two models describing the self-propelled motion of a "small bio-mimetic swimmer" in the 2D and 3D incompressible fluids modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations. It is assumed that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Alexandre Khapalov , Piermarco Cannarsa , Fabio S. Priuli , Giuseppe Floridia

Many microswimmers are able to swim through viscous fluids by employing periodic non-reciprocal deformations of their appendages. Here we use a simple microswimmer model inspired by swimming biflagellates which consists of a spherical cell…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-22 Sridhar Bulusu , Andreas Zöttl

Computational models of aquatic locomotion range from individual modest simple swimmers in 2D to sophisticated 3D individual swimmers to complex multi-swimmer models that attempt to parse collective behavioral dynamics. Each of these models…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-31 Nicholas A. Battista

The kinetic theory of soliton gases (SG) is used to develop a solvable model for wave-mean field interaction in integrable turbulence. The waves are stochastic soliton ensembles that scatter off a critically dense SG or soliton condensate…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-08-18 T. Congy , G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer

We investigated the spinning process of a polymeric material by using a multiscale simulation method which connects the macroscopic and microscopic states through the stress and strain-rate tensor fields, by using Lagrangian particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-06 Takeshi Sato , Kazuhiro Takase , Takashi Taniguchi

This article deals with the issues of global-in-time existence and asymptotic analysis of a fluid-particle interaction model in the so-called bubbling regime. The mixture occupies the physical space $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ which may…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Jose A. Carrillo , Trygve Karper , Konstantina Trivisa

We study theoretically the behavior of a class of hydrodynamic dipoles. This study is motivated by recent experiments on synthetic and biological swimmers in microfluidic \textit{Hele-Shaw} type geometries. Under such confinement, a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-30 Eva Kanso , Alan Tsang

Microswimmers typically operate in complex environments. In biological systems, often diverse species are simultaneously present and interact with each other. Here, we derive a (time-dependent) particle-scale statistical description, namely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-13 Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Using lattice Boltzmann simulations we study the hydrodynamics of an active spherical particle near a no-slip wall. We develop a computational model for an active Janus particle, by considering different and independent mobilities on the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-31 Zaiyi Shen , Alois Würger , Juho S. Lintuvuori
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