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Online social networks are used to diffuse opinions and ideas among users, enabling a faster communication and a wider audience. The way in which opinions are conditioned by social interactions is usually called social influence. Social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Federico Corò , Emilio Cruciani , Gianlorenzo D'Angelo , Stefano Ponziani

This paper develops an economic model of the Open Source Intelligence (OSINT) attention economy in contemporary armed conflict. We conceptualize attention (e.g. social media views, followers, likes) as revenue, and time and risk spent in…

General Economics · Economics 2025-09-16 Jonathan Teagan

We propose a discrete model for how opinion about a given phenomenon, about which various groups of a population have different degrees of enthusiasm, such as fanaticism and extreme social and political positions, including terrorism, may…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Stauffer , Muhammad Sahimi

In the last decades an increasing deal of research has investigated the phenomenon of opinion misperception in human communities and, more recently, in social media. Opinion misperception is the wrong evaluation by community's members of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-11 Daniele Vilone , Eugenia Polizzi

Sentiment Analysis of microblog feeds has attracted considerable interest in recent times. Most of the current work focuses on tweet sentiment classification. But not much work has been done to explore how reliable the opinions of the mass…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Rahul Radhakrishnan Iyer , Ronghuo Zheng , Yuezhang Li , Katia Sycara

Estimating influence on social media networks is an important practical and theoretical problem, especially because this new medium is widely exploited as a platform for disinformation and propaganda. This paper introduces a novel approach…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Steven T. Smith , Edward K. Kao , Danelle C. Shah , Olga Simek , Donald B. Rubin

Behavioral economics show us that emotions play an important role in individual behavior and decision-making. Does this also affect collective decision making in a community? Here we investigate whether the community sentiment energy of a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Xiang Wang , Chen Wang , Zhaoyun Ding , Min Zhu , Jiumin Huang

The extent to which committed minorities can overturn social conventions is an active area of research in the mathematical modelling of opinion dynamics. Researchers generally use simulations of agent-based models (ABMs) to compute…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-12 Sarah K. Wyse , Eric Foxall

We explore a new mechanism to explain polarization phenomena in opinion dynamics in which agents evaluate alternative views on the basis of the social feedback obtained on expressing them. High support of the favored opinion in the social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-22 Sven Banisch , Eckehard Olbrich

Eating disorders are complex mental health conditions that affect millions of people around the world. Effective interventions on social media platforms are crucial, yet testing strategies in situ can be risky. We present a novel LLM-driven…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Louis Penafiel , Hsien-Te Kao , Isabel Erickson , David Chu , Robert McCormack , Kristina Lerman , Svitlana Volkova

In this paper, we propose a generalized opinion dynamics model (GODM), which can dynamically compute each person's expressed opinion, to solve the internal opinion maximization problem for social trust networks. In the model, we propose a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Changxiang He , Jiayuan Zeng , Shuting Liu , Guang Zhang , Xiaofei Qin , Xuedian Zhang , Lele Liu

Online consumer reviews reflect the testimonials of real people, unlike advertisements. As such, they have critical impact on potential consumers, and indirectly on businesses. According to a Harvard study (Luca 2011), +1 rise in…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-08 Junting Ye , Santhosh Kumar , Leman Akoglu

Social media has become an integral part of modern life, but it has also brought with it the pervasive issue of cyberbullying a serious menace in today's digital age. Cyberbullying, a form of harassment that occurs on social networks, has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Arvapalli Sai Susmitha , Pradeep Pujari

Most previous works on opinion modeling lack the simultaneous study of individual mental activity and group behavior. This paper is motivated to propose an agent-based online opinion formation model based on attitude change theory, group…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Xicheng Yin , Hongwei Wang , Pei Yin , Hengmin Zhu

User-generated content online is shaped by many factors, including endogenous elements such as platform affordances and norms, as well as exogenous elements, in particular significant events. These impact what users say, how they say it,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Alexandra Olteanu , Carlos Castillo , Jeremy Boy , Kush R. Varshney

In this work we consider the impact of information spread in time-varying social networks, where agents request to follow other agents with aligned opinions while dropping ties to neighbors whose posts are too dissimilar to their own views.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Michael DeBuse , Sean Warnick

We present a cognitive model of opinion dynamics which studies the behavior of a population of interacting individuals in the context of risk of natural disaster. In particular, we investigate the response of the individuals to the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-16 Daniele Vilone , Francesca Giardini , Mario Paolucci , Rosaria Conte

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Henrique F. de Arruda , Felipe M. Cardoso , Guilherme F. de Arruda , Alexis R. Hernández , Luciano da F. Costa , Yamir Moreno

Collective opinions affect civic participation, governance, and societal norms. Due to the influence of opinion dynamics, many models of their formation and evolution have been developed. A commonly used approach for the study of opinion…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Claudia Kann , Michelle Feng

With the rapid growth of social media on the web, emotional polarity computation has become a flourishing frontier in the text mining community. However, it is challenging to understand the latest trends and summarize the state or general…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-05 Amir Hossein Yazdavar , Monireh Ebrahimi , Naomie Salim