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We consider an energy functional that arises in micromagnetic and liquid crystal theory on thin films. In particular, our energy comprises a non-convex term that models anti-symmetric exchange as well as an anisotropy term. We devise an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Giovanni Di Fratta , Michael Innerberger , Dirk Praetorius , Valeriy Slastikov

We study wrinkling patterns in a thin elastic annulus subjected to radial stretching within the framework of the F\"oppl--von K\'arm\'an theory. Building on the analysis of the Lam\'e problem in Bella and Kohn, we investigate the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Roberta Marziani

We study hierarchical properties of optimal transportation networks with biological background. The networks are obtained as minimizers of an energy functional which involves a metabolic cost term of a power-law form with exponent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Jan Haskovec

For a given family of smooth closed curves $\gamma^1,...,\gamma^\alpha\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ we consider the problem of finding an elastic \emph{connected} compact surface $M$ with boundary $\gamma=\gamma^1\cup...\cup\gamma^\alpha$. This is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Matteo Novaga , Marco Pozzetta

In this paper we consider the problem of reconstructing a curve that is partially hidden or corrupted by minimizing the functional $\int \sqrt{1+K_\gamma^2} ds$, depending both on length and curvature $K$. We fix starting and ending points…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-23 Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Francesco Rossi

The study of singular perturbations of the Dirichlet energy is at the core of the phenomenological-description paradigm in soft condensed matter. Being able to pass to the limit plays a crucial role in the understanding of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Andres Contreras , Xavier Lamy , Rémy Rodiac

We consider the problem of minimizing the bending or elastic energy among Jordan curves confined in a given open set $\Omega$. We prove existence, regularity and some structural properties of minimizers. In particular, when $\Omega$ is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-25 François Dayrens , Simon Masnou , Matteo Novaga

We review two numerical methods related to the Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE). The first simulates SLE itself. More generally, it finds the curve in the half-plane that results from the Loewner equation for a given driving function. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tom Kennedy

Motivated by the construction of time-periodic solutions for the three-dimensional Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation in the case of soft and small ferromagnetic particles, we investigate the regularity properties of minimizers of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Alexander Huber

We study a class of Landau-de Gennes energy functionals with a sextic bulk energy density in a three-dimensional domain. We examine the asymptotic behavior of uniformly bounded minimizers in two distinct scenarios: one where their energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Wei Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We consider a non-local interaction energy over bounded densities of fixed mass $m$. We prove that under certain regularity assumptions on the interaction kernel these energies admit minimizers given by characteristic functions of sets when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-01 Davide Carazzato , Aldo Pratelli , Ihsan Topaloglu

The theory of string-like continuous curves and discrete chains have numerous important physical applications. Here we develop a general geometrical approach, to systematically derive Hamiltonian energy functions for these objects. In the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Shuangwei Hu , Ying Jiang , Antti J. Niemi

We construct a conformally invariant random family of closed curves in the plane by welding of random homeomorphisms of the unit circle. The homeomorphism is constructed using the exponential of $\beta X$ where $X$ is the restriction of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-08 K. Astala , P. Jones , A. Kupiainen , E. Saksman

Inspired by previous work of Kusner and Bauer-Kuwert, we prove a strict inequality between the Willmore energies of two surfaces and their connected sum in the context of isoperimetric constraints. Building on previous work by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-19 Andrea Mondino , Christian Scharrer

We study critical surfaces for a surface energy which contains the squared $L^2$ norm of the difference of the mean curvature $H$ and the spontaneous curvature $c_o$, coupled to the elastic energy of the boundary curve. We investigate the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Bennett Palmer , Alvaro Pampano

We rigorously derive linear elasticity as a low energy limit of pure traction nonlinear elasticity. Unlike previous results, we do not impose any restrictive assumptions on the forces, and obtain a full $\Gamma$-convergence result. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Cy Maor , Maria Giovanna Mora

We study tensor-valued minimizers of the Landau-de Gennes energy functional on a simply-connected planar domain $\Omega$ with non-contractible boundary data. Here the tensorial field represents the second moment of a local orientational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Dmitry Golovaty , Alberto Montero

In this article we investigate regular curves whose derivatives have vanishing mean oscillations. We show that smoothing these curves using a standard mollifier one gets regular curves again. We apply this result to solve a couple of open…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Simon Blatt

We investigate the existence and properties of traveling waves for the Euler-Korteweg system with general capillarity and pressure. Our main result is the existence in dimension two of waves with arbitrarily small energy. They are obtained…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Corentin Audiard

We consider a variational problem modeling transition between flat and wrinkled region in a thin elastic sheet, and identify the $\Gamma$-limit as the sheet thickness goes to 0, thus extending the previous work of the first author [Bella,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Peter Bella , Roberta Marziani