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Related papers: Post-Inflationary Dark Matter Bremsstrahlung

200 papers

We present a scenario of vector dark matter production from symmetry breaking at the end of inflation. In this model, the accumulated energy density associated with the quantum fluctuations of the dark photon accounts for the present energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-20 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Hassan Firouzjahi , Shinji Mukohyama

The purely gravitational dark matter (PGDM) which interacts with the standard model particles only by gravitational interaction has recently been discussed. Due to its feeble interaction, PGDM may be produced mainly by the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-28 Soichiro Hashiba , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We investigate the out-of-equilibrium production of scalar dark matter (DM) from the inflaton condensate during inflation and reheating. We assume that this scalar couples only to the inflaton via a direct quartic coupling and is minimally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Mathias Pierre , Sarunas Verner

Dark matter produced from thermal freeze-out is typically restricted to have masses above roughly 1 MeV. However, if the couplings are small, the freeze-in mechanism allows for production of dark matter down to keV masses. We consider dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 Jae Hyeok Chang , Rouven Essig , Annika Reinert

In the Starobinsky model of inflation, the observed dark matter abundance can be produced from the direct decay of the inflaton field only in a very narrow spectrum of close-to-conformal scalar fields and spinors of mass $\sim 10^7$ GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-05 Nicolás Bernal , Javier Rubio , Hardi Veermäe

We present a new mechanism for generating the observed dark matter energy density, through resonant production of vector dark matter during inflation. Resonant amplification of the vector dark matter is achieved through Mathieu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Neil D. Barrie

We study postinflationary scalar dark matter production via its non-minimal coupling to gravity. During the inflaton oscillation epoch, dark matter is produced resonantly for a sufficiently large non-minimal coupling $\xi\gtrsim 5$. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Oleg Lebedev , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We present a scenario of vector dark matter production during inflation containing a complex inflaton field which is charged under a dark gauge field and which has a symmetry breaking potential. As the inflaton field rolls towards the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Borna Salehian

Prediction of inflationary observables from the temperature fluctuation of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) can play a pivotal role in predicting the reheating dynamics in the early universe. In this work, we highlight how the inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-21 Anirban Biswas , Sougata Ganguly , Dibyendu Nanda , Sujit Kumar Sahoo

We study a minimal scenario to realize non-thermal leptogenesis and UV freeze-in of a Standard Model (SM) gauge singlet fermionic dark matter (DM) simultaneously, with inflaton field playing a non-trivial role in their yields. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-01 Basabendu Barman , Debasish Borah , Rishav Roshan

We generalize dark matter production to a two-metric framework whereby the physical metric, which couples to the Standard Model (SM), is conformally and/or disformally related to the metric governing the gravitational dynamics. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Philippe Brax , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre

We show that in large-field inflationary scenarios, superheavy (many orders of magnitude larger than the weak scale) dark matter will be produced in cosmologically interesting quantities if superheavy stable particles exist in the mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Daniel J. H. Chung , Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto

Dark matter (DM) genesis via Ultraviolet (UV) freeze-in embeds the seed of reheating temperature and dynamics in its relic density. Thus, discovery of such a DM candidate can possibly open the window for post-inflationary dynamics. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-18 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sahabub Jahedi , Dipankar Pradhan , Abhik Sarkar

We examine an intriguing possibility that a single field is responsible for both inflation and dark matter, focussing on the minimal set-up where inflation is driven by a scalar coupling to curvature. We study in detail the reheating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Oleg Lebedev , Jong-Hyun Yoon

We study dark matter production from mediator decays in scenarios with an epoch of early matter domination. Particles that mediate interactions between dark matter and the standard model particles are kinematically accessible to the thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Ngo Phuc Duc Loc , Jacek K. Osiński

The dynamics of cosmic reheating, that is, on how the energy stored in the inflaton is transferred to the standard model (SM) thermal bath, is largely unknown. In this work, we show that the phenomenology of the nonbaryonic dark matter (DM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-14 Nicolás Bernal , Kuldeep Deka , Marta Losada

We calculate the production of a massive vector boson by quantum fluctuations during inflation. This gives a novel dark-matter production mechanism quite distinct from misalignment or thermal production. While scalars and tensors are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Peter W. Graham , Jeremy Mardon , Surjeet Rajendran

We present a first calculation of the rate for plasmon production in semiconductors from nuclei recoiling against dark matter. The process is analogous to bremsstrahlung of transverse photon modes, but with a longitudinal plasmon mode…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Tongyan Lin

In the purely gravitational dark matter scenario, the dark matter particle does not have any interaction except for gravitational one. We study the gravitational particle production of dark matter particle in such a minimal setup and show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

We investigate the matter creation processes during the reheating period at the end of inflation in the early Universe, by using the irreversible thermodynamic of open systems. The matter content of the Universe is assumed to consist of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-09 Juntong Su , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang