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Let G be a finite group. It has recently been proved that every nontrivial element of G is contained in a generating set of minimal size if and only if all proper quotients of G require fewer generators than G. It is natural to ask which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-25 Scott Harper

The diameter of a finite group $G$ with respect to a generating set $A$ is the smallest non-negative integer $n$ such that every element of $G$ can be written as a product of at most $n$ elements of $A \cup A^{-1}$. We denote this invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-17 Benjamin Klopsch , Vsevolod F. Lev

We construct an infinite finitely generated recursively presented residually finite algorithmically finite group $G$ answering thereby a question of Myasnikov and Osin. Moreover, $G$ is "very infinite" and "very algorithmically finite" in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Anton A. Klyachko , Ayrana K. Mongush

In this note we study sets of normal generators of finitely presented residually $p$-finite groups. We show that if an infinite, finitely presented, residually $p$-finite group $G$ is normally generated by $g_1,\dots,g_k$ with order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Andreas Thom

Given a group word $w$ and a group $G$, the set of $w$-values in $G$ is denoted by $G_w$ and the verbal subgroup $w(G)$ is the one generated by $G_w$. In the present paper we consider profinite groups admitting a word $w$ such that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 João Azevedo , Pavel Shumyatsky

Given a profinite group $G$ and a family $\mathcal{F}$ of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, direct products and quotients, denote by $\mathcal{F}(G)$ the set of elements $g \in G$ such that $\{x \in G\ |\ \langle g,x \rangle \…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Martino Garonzi , Andrea Lucchini , Nowras Otmen

The difference graph $D(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the difference of enhanced power graph of $G$ and power graph of $G$, with all isolated vertices are removed. In this paper we study the connectedness and perfectness of $D(G)$ with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Sucharita Biswas , Peter J. Cameron , Angsuman Das , Hiranya Kishore Dey

We obtain the formula computing the number of isomorphic classes of element systems with characters over finite commutative group $G$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Junqin Li , Shouchuan Zhang , Hengtai Wang , Min Wu

For a finite group $G$, we study the probability $sp(G)$ that, given two elements $x,y \in G$, the cyclic subgroup $\langle x \rangle$ is subnormal in the subgroup $\langle x, y \rangle$. This can be seen as an intermediate invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Pietro Gheri

Let $g$ be an element of a group $G$. For a positive integer $n$, let $E_n(g)$ be the subgroup generated by all commutators $[...[[x,g],g],\dots ,g]$ over $x\in G$, where $g$ is repeated $n$ times. We prove that if $G$ is a profinite group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-02 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

The same-order type $\tau_e(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is a set formed of the sizes of the equivalence classes containing the same order elements of $G$. In this paper, we study an arithmetical property of this set. More exactly, we outline…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Mihai-Silviu Lazorec , Marius Tarnauceanu

There has been considerable interest in recent decades in questions of random generation of finite and profinite groups, and finite simple groups in particular. In this paper we study similar notions for finite and profinite associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Damian Sercombe , Aner Shalev

We study a characteristic subgroup of finitely generated groups, consisting of elements with uniform upper bound for word-lengths. For a group $G$, we denote this subgroup by $G_{bound}$. We give sufficient criteria for triviality and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yanis Amirou

An unrefinable chain of a finite group $G$ is a chain of subgroups $G = G_0 > G_1 > \cdots > G_t = 1$, where each $G_i$ is a maximal subgroup of $G_{i-1}$. The length (respectively, depth) of $G$ is the maximal (respectively, minimal)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Timothy C. Burness , Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev

We construct the first example of a finitely-presented, residually-finite group that contains an infinite sequence of non-isomorphic finitely-presented subgroups such that each of the inclusion maps induces an isomorphism of profinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Martin R. Bridson

Given an inverse semigroup $G_0$ of bounded type, we show, along with some other assumptions, that if the set of incompressible elements of $G_0$ is finite, then any finitely generated subgroup $G$ of the topological full group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Zheng Kuang

This article discusses numerical semigroups having a generator which is as large as possible. This turns out to be $2g+1$, where $g$ is the genus of the semigroup. We will show that these semigroups are closely related to symmetric…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Michael Hellus , Reinhold Hübl , Anton Rechenauer

The dead-end depth of an element g of a group with finite generating set A is the distance from g to the complement of the radius d(1,g) closed ball, in the word metric d associated to A. We exhibit a finitely presented group K with two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Tim R. Riley , Andrew D. Warshall

In this note we give an alternative proof of a theorem of Linnell and Warhurst that the number of generators d(G) of a polycyclic group G is at most d(\hat G), where d(\hat G) is the number of generators of the profinite completion of G.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Martin Kassabov , Nikolay Nikolov

In this article, we study connections between components of the Cayley graph $\mathrm{Cay}(G,A)$, where $A$ is an arbitrary subset of a group $G$, and cosets of the subgroup of $G$ generated by $A$. In particular, we show how to construct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Tanakorn Udomworarat , Teerapong Suksumran