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We present a novel deep learning approach to approximate the solution of large, sparse, symmetric, positive-definite linear systems of equations. These systems arise from many problems in applied science, e.g., in numerical methods for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Ayano Kaneda , Osman Akar , Jingyu Chen , Victoria Kala , David Hyde , Joseph Teran

The usual fluid equations describing the large-scale evolution of mass density in the universe can be written as local in the density, velocity divergence, and velocity potential fields. As a result, the perturbative expansion in small…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 Marcel Schmittfull , Zvonimir Vlah , Patrick McDonald

We review the method of the differential equations for the evaluation of multi-loop Feynman integrals. In particular, we focus on the series expansion approach for solving the system of differential equation and we discuss how to perform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-21 Tommaso Armadillo

Large sparse linear algebraic systems can be found in a variety of scientific and engineering fields, and many scientists strive to solve them in an efficient and robust manner. In this paper, we propose an interpretable neural solver, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Chen Cui , Kai Jiang , Yun Liu , Shi Shu

Deformable fractured porous media appear in many geoscience applications. While the extended finite element (XFEM) has been successfully developed within the computational mechanics community for accurate modeling of the deformation, its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Fanxiang Xu , Hadi Hajibeygi , Lambertus J. Sluys

It is well known that approximation of functions on $[0,1]$ whose periodic extension is not continuous fail to converge uniformly due to rapid Gibbs oscillations near the boundary. Among several approaches that have been proposed toward the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Akash Anand

By a numerical continuation method called a diagonal homotopy we can compute the intersection of two positive dimensional solution sets of polynomial systems. This paper proposes to use this diagonal homotopy as the key step in a procedure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew J. Sommese , Jan Verschelde , Charles W. Wampler

We explicate a procedure to solve general linear differential equations, which connects the desired solutions to monomials x^m of an appropriate degree m. In the process the underlying symmetry of the equations under study, as well as that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 N. Gurappa , Abhijit Sen , Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Multiresolution analyses based upon interpolets, interpolating scaling functions introduced by Deslauriers and Dubuc, are particularly well-suited to physical applications because they allow exact recovery of the multiresolution…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Ross A. Lippert , T. A. Arias , Alan Edelman

The scheme of divided differences is widely used in many approximation and interpolation problems. Computing the Newton coefficients of the interpolating polynomial is the first step of the Bj\"{o}rck and Pereyra algorithm for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alicja Smoktunowicz , Przemyslaw Kosowski , Iwona Wrobel

Understanding fracture in cementitious materials caused by the deposition and growth of corrosion products requires scale-bridging approaches due to the large length-scale difference between the micro-pores, where deposition occurs, and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-21 Mohit Pundir , David S. Kammer , Ueli Angst

Low-count positron emission tomography (PET) reconstruction is a challenging inverse problem due to severe degradations arising from Poisson noise, photon scarcity, and attenuation correction errors. Existing deep learning methods typically…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-09 Zheng Zhang , Hao Tang , Yingying Hu , Zhanli Hu , Jing Qin

This paper presents the first parallel implementation of the novel "Interpolated Factored Green Function" (IFGF) method introduced recently for the accelerated evaluation of discrete integral operators arising in wave scattering and other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Christoph Bauinger , Oscar P. Bruno

A fast and reliable algorithm for the optimal interpolation of scattered data on the torus by multivariate trigonometric polynomials is presented. The algorithm is based on a variant of the conjugate gradient method in combination with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kunis , Daniel Potts

Context. The numerical modeling of the generation and transfer of polarized radiation is a key task in solar and stellar physics research and has led to a relevant class of discrete problems that can be reframed as linear systems. In order…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Gioele Janett , Pietro Benedusi , Luca Belluzzi , Rolf Krause

Coupled nonlinear system of reaction-diffusion equations describing multi-component (species) interactions with heterogeneous coefficients is considered. Finite volume method based approximation for the space is used to construct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Maria Vasilyeva , Alexey Sadovski , D. Palaniappan

We consider numerical solution of elliptic problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients containing thin highly conductive structures. Such problems arise e.g. in fractured porous media, reinforced materials, and electric circuits. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Fredrik Hellman , Axel Målqvist , Siyang Wang

We introduce a new paradigm for immersed finite element and isogeometric methods based on interpolating function spaces from an unfitted background mesh into Lagrange finite element spaces defined on a foreground mesh that captures the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Jennifer E. Fromm , Nils Wunsch , Ru Xiang , Han Zhao , Kurt Maute , John A. Evans , David Kamensky

X-ray scattering patterns from emerging single particle experiments have commonly many missing or contaminated pixels. This complicates different analyses including projections on Fourier or other basis functions (for noise suppression,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-11-19 Aliakbar Jafarpour

Studying 2 degree-of-freedom (DOF) Hamiltonian dynamical systems often involves the computation of stable & unstable manifolds of periodic orbits, due to the homoclinic & heteroclinic connections they can generate. Such study is generally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Bhanu Kumar