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Related papers: Piston problem to the isentropic Euler equations f…

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From an open set of initial data, we construct a family of classical solutions to the 1D nonisentropic compressible Euler equations which form $C^{0,\nu}$ cusps as a first singularity, for any $\nu \in [1/2,1)$. For this range of $\nu$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-31 Isaac Neal , Calum Rickard , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

Radially symmetric shadow wave solutions to the system of multidimensional pressureless gas dynamics are introduced, which allow one to capture concentration of mass. The transformation to a one-dimensional system with source terms is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Marko Nedeljkov , Lukas Neumann , Michael Oberguggenberger , Manas Sahoo

We studied the Euler--Poisson equation system in the case of cylindrical symmetry with the von Neumann--Sedov--Taylor type of self-similar Ansatz and present scaling solutions. We have analyzed the scenario governed by Chaplygin's equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-26 Balázs Endre Szigeti , Imre Ferenc Barna , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

This article is concerned with the mathematical analysis of a class of a nonlinear fractional Schrodinger equations with a general Hartree-type integrand. We prove existence and uniqueness of global-in-time solutions to the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Y. Cho , M. M. Fall , H. Hajaiej , P. A. Markowich , S. Trabelsi

We establish the existence and compactness of global martingale entropy solutions with finite relative-energy for the stochastically forced system of isentropic Euler equations governed by a general pressure law. To achieve these, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Feimin Huang , Danli Wang

We proposed rigorous definitions of Radon measure solutions for boundary value problems of steady compressible Euler equations which modeling hypersonic-limit inviscid flows passing two-dimensional ramps, and their interactions with still…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Yunjuan Jin , Aifang Qu , Hairong Yuan

In this paper, we are concerned with the long time behavior of the piecewise smooth solutions to the generalized Riemann problem governed by the compressible isothermal Euler equations in two and three dimensions. Non-existence result is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Ning-An Lai , Wei Xiang , Yi Zhou

We have studied the nonlinear dynamics of whistler waves in magnetized plasmas. Since plasmas and beam-plasma systems considered here are assumed to be weakly collisional, the point of reference for the analysis performed in the present…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Salvatore De Martino , Mariarosaria Falanga , Stephan I. Tzenov

We study the motion of isentropic gas in nozzles. This is a major subject in fluid dynamics. In fact, the nozzle is utilized to increase the thrust of rocket engines. Moreover, the nozzle flow is closely related to astrophysics. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Naoki Tsuge

We show existence, uniqueness and stability for a family of stationary subsonic compressible Euler flows with mass-additions in two-dimensional rectilinear ducts, subjected to suitable time-independent multi-dimensional boundary conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Junlei Gao , Hairong Yuan

The peakons discussed here are singular solutions of the dispersionless Camassa-Holm (CH) shallow water wave equation in one spatial dimension. These are reviewed in the context of asymptotic expansions and Euler-Poincar\'e variational…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-01 Darryl D Holm

We provide a new electromagnetic mass model admitting Chaplygin gas equation of state. We investigate three specializations, the first characterized by a vanishing effective pressure, the second provided with a constant effective density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 I. Radinschi , F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , K. Chakraborty

In this paper, we prove the existence and stability of subsonic flows for steady full Euler-Poisson system in a two dimensional nozzle of finite length when imposing the electric potential difference on non-insulated boundary from a fixed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Myoungjean Bae , Ben Duan , Chunjing Xie

In this paper, we are concerned with the Vlasov-Poisson-Boltzmann (VPB) system in three-dimensional spatial space without angular cutoff in a rectangular duct with or without physical boundary conditions. Near a local Maxwellian with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Dingqun Deng

The solution of a momentum conservation equation for the gas and liquid stream in the flowing element is obtained on the basis of the modern approach to a problem on contact interaction of bodies and mediums. A flowing element, system are:…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. L. Arsenjev , I. B. Lozovitski , Y. P. Sirik

Shock waves, vorticity waves, and entropy waves are fundamental discontinuity waves in nature and arise in supersonic or transonic gas flow, or from a very sudden release (explosion) of chemical, nuclear, electrical, radiation, or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Gui-Qiang G. Chen

We consider the local well-posedness of the one-dimensional nonisentropic Euler equations with moving physical vacuum boundary condition. The physical vacuum singularity requires the sound speed to be scaled as the square root of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Yongcai Geng , Yachun Li , Dehua Wang , Runzhang Xu

This report addresses the solution of Riemann problems for hyperbolic equations when the nonlinear characteristic fields loose their genuine nonlinearity. In this context, exact solvers for nonconvex 1D Riemann problems are developed. First…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-25 Marco Fossati , Luigi Quartapelle

Stability of the peaked periodic waves in the reduced Ostrovsky equation has remained an open problem for a long time. In order to solve this problem we obtain sharp bounds on the exponential growth of the $L^2$ norm of co-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Anna Geyer , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

In this article, we construct a continuum family of self-similar waiting time solutions for the one-dimensional compressible Euler equations for the adiabatic exponent $\ga\in(1,3)$ in the half-line with the vacuum boundary. The solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Juhi Jang , Jiaqi Liu , Nader Masmoudi