English
Related papers

Related papers: Piston problem to the isentropic Euler equations f…

200 papers

We study the resolution of discontinuous singularities in gas dynamics via rarefaction waves. The mechanism is well-understood in the one dimensional case. We will prove the non-nonlinear stability of the Riemann problem for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Tian-Wen Luo , Pin Yu

This paper examines the three-dimensional stationary equations of a polytropic gas and employs symmetry methods to construct exact analytical solutions. In the Chaplygin gas case, the analysis yields a highly general solution family…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 O. V. Kaptsov

A simplified version of a classical problem in thermodynamics -- the adiabatic piston -- is discussed in the framework of kinetic theory. We consider the limit of gases whose relaxation time is extremely fast so that the gases contained on…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Cencini , Luigi Palatella , Simone Pigolotti , Angelo Vulpiani

This paper studies the global feedback stabilization problem of a system with two pistons and the area between them containing a viscous compressible fluid (gas) modeled by the Navier-Stokes equations. The control input is the force applied…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

The adiabatic piston problem is solved at the mesoscale using a Kinetic Theory approach. The problem is to determine the evolution towards equilibrium of two gases separated by a wall with only one degree of freedom (the adiabatic piston).…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-09 Nagi Khalil

We establish the equivalence of free piston and delta shock, for the one-space-dimensional pressureless compressible Euler equations. The delta shock appearing in the singular Riemann problem is exactly the piston that may move freely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Le Gao , Aifang Qu , Hairong Yuan

In this paper we study isentropic flow in a curved pipe. We focus on the consequences of the geometry of the pipe on the dynamics of the flow. More precisely, we present the solution of the general Cauchy problem for isentropic fluid flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Rinaldo M. Colombo , Helge Holden

For the 2D compressible isentropic Euler equations of polytropic gases with an initial perturbation of size $\ve$ of a rest state, it has been known that if the initial data are rotationnally invariant or irrotational, then the lifespan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin

We study numerically and theoretically (on a heuristic level) the time evolution of a gas confined to a cube of size $L^3$ divided into two parts by a piston with mass $M_L \sim L^2$ which can only move in the $x$-direction. Starting with a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 N. Chernov , J. L. Lebowitz

We investigate the relaxation problem for the one-dimensional pressureless Euler--Poisson equations with the initial density being a finite Radon measure. The entropy solution of this linearly degenerate hyperbolic system converges to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 GuiRong Tang

We treat the 1D shock tube problem, establishing existence of steady solutions of full (nonisentropic) polytropic gas dynamics with arbitrary noncharacteristic data. We present also numerical experiments indicating uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Blake Barker , Benjamin Melinand , Kevin Zumbrun

In this paper, both structural and dynamical stabilities of steady transonic shock solutions for one-dimensional Euler-Poission system are investigated. First, a steady transonic shock solution with supersonic backgroumd charge is shown to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Tao Luo , Jeffrey Rauch , Chunjing Xie , Zhouping Xin

We show that the multi-dimensional compressible Euler system for isothermal flow of an ideal, polytropic gas admits global-in-time, radially symmetric solutions with unbounded amplitudes due to wave focusing. The examples are similarity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Charis Tsikkou

We establish the global existence of weak entropy solutions for 1D isentropic gas dynamics with general pressure laws ($\gamma > 1$). To address vacuum degeneracy, we introduce a novel structural regularization via a "Synchronized Dual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Kewang Chen

We are concerned with the global existence of finite-energy entropy solutions of the one-dimensional compressible Euler equations with (possibly) damping, alignment forces, and nonlocal interactions: Newtonian repulsion and quadratic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Jose A. Carrillo , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Difan Yuan , Ewelina Zatorska

We study the two-dimensional structural stability of shock waves in a compressible isentropic inviscid elastic fluid in the sense of the local-in-time existence and uniqueness of discontinuous shock front solutions of the equations of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Alessandro Morando , Yuri Trakhinin , Paola Trebeschi

For 2D compressible Euler equations of isentropic gas, we prove the structural stability of mixed Riemann configurations containing centered rarefaction waves and surfaces of discontinuities (such as shock waves or vortex sheets), by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Jin Jia , Tao Luo

We consider a heavy piston in an infinite cylinder surrounded by ideal gases on both sides. The piston moves under elastic collisions with gas atoms. We assume here that the gases always exert equal pressures on the piston, hence the piston…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Chernov

We study the resolution of discontinuous singularities in gas dynamics via multi-dimensional rarefaction waves. While the mechanism is well-understood in one spatial dimension, the rigorous construction in higher dimensions has remained a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Haoran He , Qichen He

In this article, we study the gas expansion problem by turning a sharp corner into vacuum for the two-dimensional pseudo-steady compressible Euler equations with a convex equation of state. This problem can be considered as interaction of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Rahul Barthwal , T. Raja Sekhar