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A new pseudoclassical model to describe Weyl particles is proposed. Different ways of its quantization are presented. They all lead to the theory of Weyl particle; namely, the massless Dirac equation and the Weyl condition are reproduced.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 D. M. Gitman , A. E. Goncalves , I. V. Tyutin

It is an old idea of ours (H. B. "Nielsen Dual Models" section 6 "Catastrophe Theory Program" Scottish University Summer school 1976) that a most general material with only translation symmetry, but otherwise no symmetries should…

General Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 HolgerB. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

The 2022 Snowmass Community Summer Study consisted of two years of engagement with the particle physics community to craft a US particle physics strategy for the next decade, culminating in the 2022 Snowmass Book. This Report of the Topical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-27 Andrew White , Minfang Yeh , Rachel Yohay

Cosmic Probes of Fundamental Physics take two primary forms: Very high energy particles (cosmic rays, neutrinos, and gamma rays) and gravitational waves. Already today, these probes give access to fundamental physics not available by any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-26 Rana X. Adhikari , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ke Fang , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Kirsten Tollefson , Tiffany R. Lewis , Kristi Engel , Amin Aboubrahim , Ozgur Akarsu , Yashar Akrami , Roberto Aloisio , Rafael Alves Batista , Mario Ballardini , Stefan W. Ballmer , Ellen Bechtol , David Benisty , Emanuele Berti , Simon Birrer , Alexander Bonilla , Richard Brito , Mauricio Bustamante , Robert Caldwell , Vitor Cardoso , Sukanya Chakrabarti , Thomas Y. Chen , Michele Cicoli , Sebastien Clesse , Alan Coleman , Yanou Cui , Giulia Cusin , Tansu Daylan , Keith R. Dienes , Eleonora Di Valentino , Cora Dvorkin , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Glennys R. Farrar , Jonathan L. Feng , Noemi Frusciante , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Carlos Garcia Canal , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Jonas Glombitza , Geraldina Golup , Maria Gritsevich , Zoltan Haiman , Jaume Haro , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Alan Heavens , Daniel Holz , Jorg R. Horandel , Mustapha Ishak , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Shahab Joudaki , Karl-Heinz Kampert , Christopher M. Karwin , Ryan Keeley , Michael Klasen , Rostislav Konoplich , John F. Krizmanic , Suresh Kumar , Benjamin L'Huillier , Noam Levi , Vuk Mandic , Valerio Marra , C. J. A. P. Martins , Sabino Matarrese , Eric Mayotte , Sonja Mayotte , Laura Mersini-Houghton , Joel Meyers , Andrew L. Miller , Emil Mottola , Suvodip Mukherjee , Kohta Murase , Marco Stein Muzio , Pran Nath , Ken K. Y. Ng , Jose Miguel No , Rafael C. Nunes , Angela V. Olinto , Francesco Pace , Supriya Pan , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Levon Pogosian , Jocelyn Read , Maximilian Reininghaus , Mary Hall Reno , Adam G. Riess , Mairi Sakellariadou , Alexander S. Sakharov , Paolo Salucci , Marcos Santander , Eva Santos , Fred Sarazin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Sergio J. Sciutto , Arman Shafieloo , David H. Shoemaker , Kuver Sinha , Dennis Soldin , Jorge F. Soriano , Denitsa Staicova , Ling Sun , D. A. Steer , Brooks Thomas , John A. Tomsick , Victor B. Valera , J. Alberto Vazquez , Tonia M. Venters , Luca Visinelli , Scott Watson , John K. Webb , Amanda Weltman , Graham White , Stephanie Wissel , Anil Kumar Yadav , Fengwei Yang , Weiqiang Yang , Nicolas Yunes , Alexey Yushkov , Haocheng Zhang

In the first Lecture, the Big Bang and the Standard Model of particle physics are introduced, as well as the structure of the latter and open issues beyond it. Neutrino physics is discussed in the second Lecture, with emphasis on models for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

A pseudoclassical theories of Majorana, Weyl and Majorana--Weyl particles in the space--time dimensions $D=2n$ are constructed. The canonical quantization of these theories is carried out and as a result we obtain the quantum mechanical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan , I. V. Tyutin

I summarize recent results (work done in collaboration with Kimmo Kainulainen and Axel Vischer) in which we make quantitative predictions for the baryon asymmetry of the universe in the charge transport mechanism of electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 James M. Cline

This survey paper, written in spanish, is an extended version of lecture notes for a mini-course taught at the 2022 Summer School in Geometric Group Theory, which took place in the Centro de Ciencias Matem\'aticas in Morelia, Mexico in July…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Macarena Arenas

We describe an initiative at the University of Bonn, where the students develop and perform a 2 hour physics show for school classes and the general public. The show is entertaining and educational and is aimed at children aged 10 and…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-13 Herbert K. Dreiner

Weyl's original scale geometry of 1918 ("purely infinitesimal geometry") was withdrawn by its author from physical theorizing in the early 1920s. It had a comeback in the last third of the 20th century in different contexts: scalar tensor…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Erhard Scholz

This is a series of lectures on M Theory for cosmologists. After summarizing some of the main properties of M Theory and its dualities I show how it can be used to address various fundamental and phenomenological issues in cosmology.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tom Banks

These notes are based on a series of five lectures given at the 2009 Villa de Leyva Summer School on Geometric and Topological Methods for Quantum Field Theory. The purpose of the lectures was to give an introduction to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Florent Schaffhauser

Selected topics in Astroparticle Physics including the CMB, dark matter, BBN, and the variations of fundamental couplings are discussed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith A. Olive

We summarize recent work dealing with the characterization of effective actions giving the electromagnetic response of some topological materials, arising from their microscopic structure. The case of weakly tilted Weyl semimetals in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-04 L. F. Urrutia

These lecture notes provide a self-contained introduction to Euler integrals, which are frequently encountered in applications. In particle physics, they arise as Feynman integrals or string amplitudes. Our four selected topics demonstrate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo , Sebastian Mizera , Simon Telen

These are the lecture notes for a short course on geometric quantization given by the author at the XVIII Modave Summer School on Mathematical Physics, Sep 5 - Sep 9.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Konstantin Wernli

An introduction to modern theories for the origin of structure in the Universe is given. After a brief review of the growth of cosmological perturbations in an expanding Universe and a summary of some important observational results, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Robert H. Brandenberger

The general features of the cosmic-ray spectrum have been known for a long time. Although the basic approaches to understanding cosmic-ray propagation and acceleration have also been well understood for many years, there are several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas K. Gaisser

IFJ PAN PPSS Alumni Conference is organized by the Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences (IFJ PAN). It is addressed to: participants of previous editions of Particle Physics Summer Student Programme, attendees of current…

The textbook contains the problems in mechanics and special relativity for physics departments of universities. Many original problems were proposed by active scientists from the institutes of the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Yu. I. Belchenko , E. A. Gilev , Z. K. Silagadze
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