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This paper extends the Bakry-\'{E}mery theorem connecting the Ricci curvature and log-Sobolev inequalities to the matrix-valued setting. Using tools from noncommuative geometry, it is shown that for a right invariant second order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Haojian Li , Marius Junge , Nicholas LaRacuente

In this paper, we study the second member of the second Painlev\'e hierarchy $P_{II}^{(2)}$. We show that the birational transformations take this equation to the polynomial Hamiltonian system in dimension four, and this Hamiltonian system…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-15 Yusuke Sasano

We study a discrete dynamic on weighted bipartite graphs on a torus, analogous to dimer integrable systems in Goncharov-Kenyon 2013. The dynamic on the graph is an urban renewal together with shrinking all 2-valent vertices, while it is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Panupong Vichitkunakorn

We demonstrate that linear degeneracy is a necessary condition for quasilinear systems of Jordan block type to possess first-order Hamiltonian structures. Multi-Hamiltonian formulation of linearly degenerate systems governing…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-09-06 Pierandrea Vergallo , Evgeny V. Ferapontov

We study classical integrable systems based on the Alekseev-Meinrenken dynamical r-matrices corresponding to automorphisms of self-dual Lie algebras, ${\cal G}$. We prove that these r-matrices are uniquely characterized by a non-degeneracy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Feher , B. G. Pusztai

We demonstrate that a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and their associated functions corresponding to a regular semi-classical weight on the unit circle constitute a class of general classical solutions to the Garnier systems by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-28 N. S. Witte

We introduce a general method to construct classes of dynamical systems invariant under generalizations of the Carroll and of the Galilei groups. The method consists in starting from a space-time in $D+1$ dimensions and partitioning it in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Andrea Barducci , Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

In this work, we introduce a new realization of exactly-solvable time-dependent Hamiltonians based on the solutions of the fourth Painlev\'e and the Ermakov equations. The latter is achieved by introducing a shape-invariant condition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-19 Kevin Zelaya , Ian Marquette , Véronique Hussin

This paper is focused on the development of the notions of canonical and canonoid transformations within the framework of Hamiltonian Mechanics on locally conformal symplectic manifolds. Both, time-independent and time-dependent dynamics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Rafael Azuaje , Xuefeng Zhao

In this paper we use the recent developments in the representation theory of locally compact quantum groups, to assign, to each locally compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$, a locally compact group $\tilde \mathbb{G}$ which is the quantum…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthias Neufang

This paper analyzes the optimal control problem of cubic polynomials on compact Lie groups from a Hamiltonian point of view and its symmetries. The dynamics of the problem is described by a presymplectic formalism associated with the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-27 L. Abrunheiro , M. Camarinha , J. Clemente-Gallardo

Motivated by the Gray code interpretation of Hamiltonian cycles in Cayley graphs, we investigate the existence of Hamiltonian cycles in tope graphs of hyperplane arrangements, with a focus on simplicial, reflection, and supersolvable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Veronika Körber , Tobias Schnieders , Jan Stricker , Jasmin Walizadeh

Schlesinger transformations are algebraic transformations of a Fuchsian system that preserve its monodromy representation and act on the characteristic indices of the system by integral shifts. One of the important reasons to study such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-04 Anton Dzhamay , Hidetaka Sakai , Tomoyuki Takenawa

In this short note we show that any action for $N$ interacting particles can be made invariant under gauged Galilean transformations. While resulting Lagrangian is generally very complicated its Hamiltonian has simple form with first class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-14 J. Kluson

In this paper, discrete analogues of Euler-Poincar\'{e} and Lie-Poisson reduction theory are developed for systems on finite dimensional Lie groups $G$ with Lagrangians $L:TG \to {\mathbb R}$ that are $G$-invariant. These discrete equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Jerrold E. Marsden , Sergey Pekarsky , Steve Shkoller

The symmetry reduction of higher order Painlev\'e systems is formulated in terms of Dirac procedure. A set of canonical variables that admit Dirac reduction procedure is proposed for Hamiltonian structures governing the ${A^{(1)}_{2M}}$ and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We discuss a family of Hamiltonians given by particular rational extensions of the singular oscillator in two-dimensions. The wave functions of these Hamiltonians can be expressed in terms of products of Laguerre and exceptional Jacobi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 I. Marquette , S. Post , L. Ritter

We develop a reduction scheme \`a la Marsden-Weinstein-Meyer for hybrid Hamiltonian systems. Our method does not require the momentum map to be equivariant, neither to be preserved by the impact map. We illustrate the applicability of our…

We explore the topological full group [[G]] of an essentially principal etale groupoid G on a Cantor set. When G is minimal, we show that [[G]] (and its certain normal subgroup) is a complete invariant for the isomorphism class of the etale…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-05-08 Hiroki Matui

A discrete version of Lagrangian reduction is developed in the context of discrete time Lagrangian systems on $G\times G$, where $G$ is a Lie group. We consider the case when the Lagrange function is invariant with respect to the action of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris
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