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We investigate lasing thresholds in a representative photonic molecule composed of two coupled active cylinders of slightly different radii. Specifically, we use the recently formulated steady-state ab initio laser theory (SALT) to assess…

Optics · Physics 2014-07-18 Denis Gagnon , Joey Dumont , Jean-Luc Déziel , Louis J. Dubé

The understanding of particle entanglement is an important goal in the studies of correlated quantum matter. The widely-used method of scanning tunneling spectroscopy -- which measures the local density of states (LDOS) of a many-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 Songyang Pu , Ajit C. Balram , Zlatko Papić

Probabilistic cross-identification has been successfully applied to a number of problems in astronomy from matching simple point sources to associating stars with unknown proper motions and even radio observations with realistic morphology.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-30 Neil Mallinar , Tamas Budavari , Gerard Lemson

We derive a general expression for electric and magnetic part of the near-field energy density of $N$ dipoles of temperatures $T_1, \ldots, T_N$ immersed in a background field having a different temperature $T_b$. In contrast to former…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Annika Ott , Zhenghua An , Achim Kittel , Svend-Age Biehs

Polarization dependence on clamping intensity inside femtosecond filament was experimentally measured in air. By tuning the laser pulse ellipse from linear polarization to circular polarization, the measured clamping intensity inside laser…

We study numerically the density of optical states (DOS) in two-dimensional photonic structures with short-range positional order, and observe a clear transition from polycrystalline to amorphous photonic systems. In polycrystals, photonic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 Jin-Kyu Yang , Carl F. Schreck , Heeso Noh , Seng-Fatt Liew , Mikhael I. Guy , Corey S. O'Hern , Hui Cao

We present an {\it exact} quantum theory for the bound states in the vicinity of an edge or a line of impurities in a $d_{x^2-y^2}$ superconductor. For a (110)-surface we show that a finite dispersion of the one dimensional band of bound…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk K. Morr , Eugene Demler

We investigate numerically the local density of states (LDOS) in the vicinity of a vortex core in a ferromagnetic superconductor. Specifically, we investigate how the LDOS is affected by the relative weight of the spin bands in terms of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Takehito Yokoyama , Asle Sudbø

Collective coherent scattering of laser light by an ensemble of polarizable point particles creates long range interactions, whose properties can be tailored by choice of injected laser powers, frequencies and polarizations. We use a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stefan Ostermann , Matthias Sonnleitner , Helmut Ritsch

We calculate self-consistently the local density of states (LDOS) of a d-wave superconductor considering the scattering of the quasiparticles off randomly distributed impurities and off externally induced vortices. The impurities and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Lages , P. D. Sacramento

A systematic analysis of polarization effects in a direct write femtosecond laser 3D lithography is presented. It is newly shown that coupling between linear polarization of the writing light electric field and temperature gradient can be…

Energy variation of the density of states (DOS) has been calculated in the superconductor/ferromagnet/ferromagnet/superconductor structure (SFFS) in the frame of Gorkov equations taking into account the s-d electron scattering in the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Gusakova , A. Vedyayev , O. Kotel'nikova

We produce polarization entangled states with variable degree of entanglement for twin photons. Entanglement in polarization is coupled to entanglement in position that produces transverse coincidence interference fringes. We show both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Franca Santos , P. Milman , A. Z. Khoury , P. H. Souto Ribeiro

Bosonic condensation and lasing of exciton-polaritons in microcavities is a fascinating solid-state phenomenon. It provides a versatile platform to study out-of-equilibrium many-body physics and has recently appeared at the forefront of…

Laser hardening of metals occurs under the influence of a shock wave, which changes the distribution and density of one-dimensional defects - dislocations. There is a relationship between the density of dislocations, the grain size and the…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-21 A. G. Sukharev

We analyze the local density of states (LDOS) of heterostructures consisting of alternating ferromagnet, $F$, and superconductor, $S$, layers. We consider structures of the $SFS$ and $SFSFSFS$ type, with thin nanometer scale $F$ and $S$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

This paper constructs the mapping relation from density of states (DOS) to UV-vis spectra by using an ab initio perspective. Taking BiOIO3 semiconductor photocatalyst as an example, the experimental verification was also carried out. The…

Optics · Physics 2022-07-26 Yang Ling , Zhengxin Chen , Jiang Wu

We derive a model for a single mode laser that includes all two particle quantum correlations between photons and electrons. In contrast to the predictions of semi-classical models, we find that lasing takes place in the presence of quantum…

We have studied relative-intensity fluctuations for a variable set of orthogonal elliptic polarization components of a linearly polarized laser beam traversing a resonant $^{87}$Rb vapor cell. Significant polarization squeezing at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Barreiro , P. Valente , H. Failache , A. Lezama

In the first part of this thesis I study the intermediate regime between ordinary lasing and a BEC of exciton polaritons. I take into account the fermionic structure of polaritons, treating the excitons as two-level systems coupled to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M H Szymanska