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Conventional sparse phase retrieval schemes can recover sparse signals from the magnitude of linear measurements only up to a global phase ambiguity. This work proposes a novel approach that instead utilizes the magnitude of affine…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Ming-Hsun Yang , Y. -W. Peter Hong , Jwo-Yuh Wu

This paper develops new theory and algorithms to recover signals that are approximately sparse in some general dictionary (i.e., a basis, frame, or over-/incomplete matrix) but corrupted by a combination of interference having a sparse…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-09-06 Christoph Studer , Richard G. Baraniuk

Recovering a signal from its Fourier intensity underlies many important applications, including lensless imaging and imaging through scattering media. Conventional algorithms for retrieving the phase suffer when noise is present but display…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-05 Yaotian Wang , Xiaohang Sun , Jason W. Fleischer

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) have emerged as a powerful alternative to traditional pixel-based formats by modeling images as continuous functions over spatial coordinates. A key challenge, however, lies in the spectral bias of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Sumit Kumar Dam , Mrityunjoy Gain , Eui-Nam Huh , Choong Seon Hong

Finite Rate of Innovation (FRI) theory considers sampling and reconstruction of classes of non-bandlimited continuous signals that have a small number of free parameters, such as a stream of Diracs. The task of reconstructing FRI signals…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-24 Vincent C. H. Leung , Jun-Jie Huang , Pier Luigi Dragotti

How to extract more and useful information for single image super resolution is an imperative and difficult problem. Learning-based method is a representative method for such task. However, the results are not so stable as there may exist…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-25 Hu Liang , Shengrong Zhao

The task of reconstructing a low rank matrix from incomplete linear measurements arises in areas such as machine learning, quantum state tomography and in the phase retrieval problem. In this note, we study the particular setup that the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-12 Holger Rauhut , Ulrich Terstiege

Most deraining works focus on rain streaks removal but they cannot deal adequately with heavy rain images. In heavy rain, streaks are strongly visible, dense rain accumulation or rain veiling effect significantly washes out the image,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Ruotent Li , Loong Fah Cheong , Robby T. Tan

We propose a regularization-based image restoration scheme for 2D images recorded over time (2D+t). We design an infimal convolution-based regularization function which we call spatio-temporal Adaptive Infimal Convolution (STAIC)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-09 Deepak G Skariah , Muthuvel Arigovindan

We propose a new decomposition framework for continuous nonlinear constrained two-stage optimization, where both first- and second-stage problems can be nonconvex. A smoothing technique based on an interior-point formulation renders the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Yuchen Lou , Xinyi Luo , Andreas Wächter , Ermin Wei

Continuous-domain visual signals are usually captured as discrete (digital) images. This operation is not invertible in general, in the sense that the continuous-domain signal cannot be exactly reconstructed based on the discrete image,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Mitra Fatemi , Arash Amini , Loic Baboulaz , Martin Vetterli

This paper presents a new approach to the recovery of a spectrally sparse signal (SSS) from partially observed entries, focusing on challenges posed by large-scale data and heavy noise environments. The SSS reconstruction can be formulated…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-14 Xi Yao , Wei Dai

Ultra-high-definition (UHD) image restoration faces significant challenges due to its high resolution, complex content, and intricate details. To cope with these challenges, we analyze the restoration process in depth through a progressive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Chen Zhao , Zhizhou Chen , Yunzhe Xu , Enxuan Gu , Jian Li , Zili Yi , Qian Wang , Jian Yang , Ying Tai

One of the major challenges of employing a dual-frequency phase-shifting algorithm for phase retrieval is its sensitivity to noise. Yun et. al [H Yun, B Li, S Zhang. 2017] proposed a dual-frequency method based on the Fourier transform…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-05-23 Minmin Wang , Canlin Zhou , Shuchun Si , Zhenkun Lei , Xiaolei Li , Hui Li , YanJie Li

The low-complexity assumption in linear systems can often be expressed as rank deficiency in data matrices with generalized Hankel structure. This makes it possible to denoise the data by estimating the underlying structured low-rank…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-10 Mingzhou Yin , Roy S. Smith

While diffusion-based generative models have made significant strides in visual content creation, conventional approaches face computational challenges, especially for high-resolution images, as they denoise the entire image from noisy…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Haohang Xu , Longyu Chen , Yichen Zhang , Shuangrui Ding , Zhipeng Zhang

The quality assessment of light field images presents new challenges to conventional compression methods, as the spatial quality is affected by the optical distortion of capturing devices, and the angular consistency affects the performance…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Bichuan Guo , Jiangtao Wen , Yuxing Han

Phase retrieval refers to a classical nonconvex problem of recovering a signal from its Fourier magnitude measurements. Inspired by the compressed sensing technique, signal sparsity is exploited in recent studies of phase retrieval to…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-02-04 Zai Yang , Cishen Zhang , Lihua Xie

We present a novel numerical method to the time-harmonic inverse medium scattering problem of recovering the refractive index from near-field scattered data. The approach consists of two stages, one pruning step of detecting the scatterer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Kazufumi Ito , Bangti Jin , Jun Zou

Degradation-agnostic image restoration aims to handle diverse corruptions with one unified model, but faces fundamental challenges in balancing efficiency and performance across different degradation types. Existing approaches either…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Bin Ren , Yawei Li , Xu Zheng , Yuqian Fu , Danda Pani Paudel , Hong Liu , Ming-Hsuan Yang , Luc Van Gool , Nicu Sebe
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