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This paper explores proof-theoretic aspects of hybrid type-logical grammars , a logic combining Lambek grammars with lambda grammars. We prove some basic properties of the calculus, such as normalisation and the subformula property and also…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-09-23 Richard Moot , Symon Stevens-Guille

We introduce a proof language for Intuitionistic Multiplicative Additive Linear Logic (IMALL), extended with a modality B to capture mixed-state quantum computation. The language supports algebraic constructs such as linear combinations,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Kinnari Dave , Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Vladimir Zamdzhiev

Similar to modal connectives, the exponential ! in intuitionistic linear logic (ILL) is not canonical, in the sense that if $i\not= j$ then $!^i F\not\equiv !^j F$. Intuitively, this means that we can mark the exponential with labels taken…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Carlos Olarte , Elaine Pimentel

Large language models (LLMs) and theorem provers (TPs) can be effectively combined for verifiable natural language inference (NLI). However, existing approaches rely on a fixed logical formalism, a feature that limits robustness and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ali Farjami , Luca Redondi , Marco Valentino

We present a fast and scalable algorithm to induce non-monotonic logic programs from statistical learning models. We reduce the problem of search for best clauses to instances of the High-Utility Itemset Mining (HUIM) problem. In the HUIM…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-30 Farhad Shakerin , Gopal Gupta

Using polyadic MV algebras, we show that many predicate many valued logics have the interpolation property.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-04 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is critical for assessing the reliability of machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, identifying extrapolation regimes and enabling uncertainty-aware workflows…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Zhongyao Wang , Taoyong Cui , Jiawen Zou , Shufei Zhang , Bo Yan , Wanli Ouyang , Weimin Tan , Mao Su

This paper considers KLM-style preferential non-monotonic reasoning in the setting of propositional team semantics. We show that team-based propositional logics naturally give rise to cumulative non-monotonic entailment relations. Motivated…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Kai Sauerwald , Juha Kontinen

Propositional Typicality Logic (PTL) is a recently proposed logic, obtained by enriching classical propositional logic with a typicality operator capturing the most typical (alias normal or conventional) situations in which a given sentence…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-05 Richard Booth , Giovanni Casini , Thomas Meyer , Ivan Varzinczak

We consider intuitionistic variants of linear temporal logic with `next', `until' and `release' based on expanding posets: partial orders equipped with an order-preserving transition function. This class of structures gives rise to a logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Philippe Balbiani , Joseph Boudou , Martín Diéguez , David Fernández-Duque

This paper introduces a uniform substitution calculus for $\mathsf{dL}_\text{CHP}$, the dynamic logic of communicating hybrid programs. Uniform substitution enables parsimonious prover kernels by using axioms instead of axiom schemata.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Marvin Brieger , Stefan Mitsch , André Platzer

We present a sequent-based deductive system for automatically proving entailments in separation logic by using mathematical induction. Our technique, called mutual explicit induction proof, is an instance of Noetherian induction.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Quang-Trung Ta , Ton Chanh Le , Siau-Cheng Khoo , Wei-Ngan Chin

In this note, we prove that intuitionistic modal logic LIK4 is decidable.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Philippe Balbiani , Çigdem Gencer , Tinko Tinchev

In the Boehm theorem workshop on Crete island, Zoran Petric called Statman's ``Typical Ambiguity theorem'' typed Boehm theorem. Moreover, he gave a new proof of the theorem based on set-theoretical models of the simply typed lambda…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Satoshi Matsuoka

This thesis introduces the "method of structural refinement", which serves as a means of transforming the relational semantics of a modal and/or constructive logic into an 'economical' proof system by connecting two proof-theoretic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Tim Lyon

Training a unified language model that adapts between intuitive System 1 and deliberative System 2 remains challenging due to interference between their cognitive modes. Recent studies have thus pursued making System 2 models more…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Chenxu Yang , Qingyi Si , Chong Tian , Xiyu Liu , Dingyu Yao , Chuanyu Qin , Zheng Lin , Weiping Wang , Jiaqi Wang

The G\"odel translation provides an embedding of the intuitionistic logic $\mathsf{IPC}$ into the modal logic $\mathsf{Grz}$, which then embeds into the modal logic $\mathsf{GL}$ via the splitting translation. Combined with Solovay's…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Guram Bezhanishvili , Kristina Brantley , Julia Ilin

In this work in progress, we discuss independence and interpolation and related topics for classical, modal, and non-monotonic logics.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-08-30 Dov Gabbay , Karl Schlechta

By contrast wih $\mathsf{S4}$, the analysis of local tabularity above $\mathsf{IPC}$ has provided a difficult challenge. This paper studies a strengthening of local tabularity -- \textit{uniform local tabularity} -- where one demands that…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Rodrigo Nicolau Almeida

We present Lilac, a separation logic for reasoning about probabilistic programs where separating conjunction captures probabilistic independence. Inspired by an analogy with mutable state where sampling corresponds to dynamic allocation, we…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-05-29 John M. Li , Amal Ahmed , Steven Holtzen