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We simulate and analyse the contribution of the Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) to the rate of discovery of Near Earth Object (NEO) candidates, their submission rates to the NEO Confirmation page (NEOCP), and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-23 Tom Wagg , Mario Juric , Peter Yoachim , Jake Kurlander , Sam Cornwall , Joachim Moeyens , Siegfried Eggl , R. Lynne Jones , Peter Birtwhistle

The robotic 2m Liverpool Telescope, based on the Canary island of La Palma, has a diverse instrument suite and a strong track record in time domain science, with highlights including early time photometry and spectra of supernovae,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. M. Copperwheat , I. A. Steele , S. D. Bates , R. J. Smith , M. F. Bode , I. Baker , T. Peacocke , K. Thomson

In recent years the possibility of measuring the temporal change of radial and transverse position of sources in the sky in real time have become conceivable thanks to the thoroughly improved technique applied to new astrometric and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-26 Claudia Quercellini , Luca Amendola , Amedeo Balbi , Paolo Cabella , Miguel Quartin

We study oscillations and instabilities of relativistic stars using perturbation theory in general relativity and take into account the contribution of a dynamic spacetime. We present the oscillation spectrum as well as the critical values…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-16 C. J. Krüger , K. D. Kokkotas

Previous work has demonstrated that the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) has the capability to detect transiting planets around main sequence stars in relatively short ($<$ 20 days) periods and using standard algorithms for transit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-01 Michael B. Lund , Joshua A. Pepper , Avi Shporer , Keivan G. Stassun

Aims: We investigate the utility of Rubin's Data Preview 1 for estimating stellar number density profile in the Milky Way halo. Methods: Stellar broad-band near-UV to near-IR $ugrizy$ photometry released in Rubin's Data Preview 1 is used to…

The Vera C. Rubin Legacy Survey of Space and Time will discover thousands of microlensing events across the Milky Way Galaxy, allowing for the study of populations of exoplanets, stars, and compact objects. We evaluate numerous survey…

Variability in the sky has been known for centuries, even millennia, but our knowledge of it is very incomplete even at the bright end. Current technology makes it possible to built small, robotic optical instruments, to record images and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

Astrophysical observations of the cosmos allow us to probe extreme physics and answer foundational questions on our universe. Modern astronomy is increasingly operating under a holistic approach, probing the same question with multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-04 Eric Burns , Christopher L. Fryer , Ivan Agullo , Jennifer Andrews , Elias Aydi , Matthew G. Baring , Eddie Baron , Peter G. Boorman , Mohammad Ali Boroumand , Eric Borowski , Floor S. Broekgaarden , Poonam Chandra , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , Hsin-Yu Chen , Kelly A. Chipps , Francesca Civano , Luca Comisso , Alejandro Cárdenas-Avendaño , Phong Dang , Catherine M. Deibel , Tarraneh Eftekhari , Courey Elliott , Ryan J. Foley , Christopher J. Fontes , Amy Gall , Gwendolyn R. Galleher , Gabriela Gonzalez , Fan Guo , Maria C. Babiuc Hamilton , J. Patrick Harding , Joseph Henning , Falk Herwig , William Raphael Hix , Anna Y. Q. Ho , Kelly Holley-Bockelmann , Rebekah Hounsell , C. Michelle Hui , Thomas Brian Humensky , Aimee Hungerford , Robert I. Hynes , Weidong Jin , Heather Johns , Maria Gatu Johnson , Jamie A. Kennea , Carolyn Kuranz , Gavin P. Lamb , Kristina D. Launey , Tiffany R. Lewis , Ioannis Liodakis , Daniel Livescu , Stuart Loch , Nicholas R. MacDonald , Thomas Maccarone , Lea Marcotulli , Athina Meli , Bronson Messer , M. Coleman Miller , Valarie Milton , Elias R. Most , Darin C. Mumma , Matthew R. Mumpower , Michela Negro , Eliza Neights , Peter Nugent , Dheeraj R Pasham , David Radice , Bindu Rani , Jocelyn S. Read , Rene Reifarth , Emily Reily , Lauren Rhodes , Andrea Richard , Paul M. Ricker , Christopher J. Roberts , Hendrik Schatz , Peter Shawhan , Endre Takacs , John A. Tomsick , Aaron C. Trigg , Todd Urbatsch , Nicole Vassh , V. Ashley Villar , Zorawar Wadiasingh , Gaurav Waratkar , Michael Zingale

Transiting planets provide a unique opportunity to search for unseen additional bodies gravitationally bound to a system. It is possible to detect the motion of the center-of-mass of the observed transiting planet-host star duo due to the…

The past decades have witnessed a lot of progress in gravitational lensing with two main targets: stars and galaxies (with active galactic nuclei). The success is partially attributed to the continuous luminescence of these sources making…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-08 Kai Liao , Marek Biesiada , Zong-Hong Zhu

The Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) will commence full-scale operations in 2026, yielding an unprecedented volume of astronomical images. Constructing an astronomical catalog, a table of imaged stars,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-07 Yicun Duan , Xinyue Li , Camille Avestruz , Jeffrey Regier , LSST Dark Energy Science Collaboration

Existing and future wide-field photometric surveys will produce a time-lapse movie of the sky that will revolutionize our census of variable and moving astronomical and atmospheric phenomena. As with any revolution in scientific measurement…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-01 James R. A. Davenport

Astronomical transients are intrinsically interesting things to study. Fast optical transients (microsecond timescale) are a largely unexplored field of optical astronomy mainly due to the fact that large optical telescopes are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Sean Griffin , David Hanna , Adam Gilbert

Recent advances in astronomical observations have ushered in an era of remarkable discoveries. We now probe the Universe through multi-messenger signals, image the sky with unprecedented depth and resolution, and investigate individual…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Zheng Cai , Song Huang , Yu Liu , Cheng Zhao , Lei Huang

The Vera Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) is expected to process ${\sim}10^6$ transient detections per night. For precision measurements of cosmological parameters and rates, it is critical to understand the…

Two groundbreaking new facilities will commence operations early in the 2020s and thereafter define much of the broad landscape of US optical-infrared astronomy in the remaining decade. The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST), perched…

The discovery of two interstellar objects passing through the Solar System, 1I/`Oumuamua and 2I/Borisov, implies that a galactic population exists with a spatial number density of order $\sim0.1$ au$^{-3}$. The forthcoming Rubin Observatory…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-27 Dušan Marčeta , Darryl Z. Seligman

With the high sensitivity and wide-field coverage of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), large samples of explosive transients are expected to be discovered. Radio wavelengths, especially in commensal survey mode, are particularly well suited…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-23 Poonam Chandra , G. C. Anupama , K. G. Arun , Shabnam Iyyani , Kuntal Misra , D. Narasimha , Alak Ray , L. Resmi , Subhashis Roy , Firoza Sutaria

The Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) at the Vera C. Rubin Observatory is poised to observe thousands of quasars using the Deep Drilling Fields (DDF) across six broadband filters over a decade. Understanding quasar accretion disc (AD)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-20 F. Pozo Nuñez , B. Czerny , S. Panda , A. Kovacevic , W. Brandt , K. Horne
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