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Useful relations describing arbitrary parameters of given quantum systems can be derived from simple physical constraints imposed on the vectors in the corresponding Hilbert space. This is well known and it usually proceeds by partitioning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Chinonso Onah

We give a unified statement and proof of a class of wellknown mean value inequalities for nonnegative functions with a nonlinear bound on the Laplacian. We generalize these to domains with boundary, requiring a (possibly nonlinear) bound on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Katrin Wehrheim

We establish two geometric inequalities, respectively, for harmonic functions in exterior Dirichlet problems, and for Green's functions in interior Dirichlet problems, where the boundary surfaces are smooth and convex. Both inequalities…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Yajun Zhou

Fundamental bounds on quadratic electromagnetic metrics are formulated and solved via convex optimization. Both dual formulation and method-of-moments formulation of the electric field integral equation are used as key ingredients. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-02 Jakub Liska , Lukas Jelinek , Miloslav Capek

We consider several basic questions pertaining to the geometry of image of a general quadratic map. In general the image of a quadratic map is non-convex, although there are several known classes of quadratic maps when the image is convex.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Anatoly Dymarsky , Elena Gryazina , Sergei Volodin , Boris Polyak

In a physical design problem, the designer chooses values of some physical parameters, within limits, to optimize the resulting field. We focus on the specific case in which each physical design parameter is the ratio of two field…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Guillermo Angeris , Jelena Vučković , Stephen Boyd

In this paper, we study constraint qualifications for the nonconvex inequality defined by a proper lower semicontinuous function. These constraint qualifications involve the generalized construction of normal cones and subdifferentials.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Zhou Wei , Jen-Chih Yao

Some inequalities for different types of convexity are established.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Merve Avci Ardic

We propose a successive generation of cutting inequalities for binary quadratic optimization problems. Multiple cutting inequalities are successively generated for the convex hull of the set of the optimal solutions $\subset \{0, 1\}^n$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Sunyoung Kim , Masakazu Kojima

Finding a set of empirical criteria fulfilled by any theory satisfying the generalized notion of noncontextuality is a challenging task of both operational and foundational importance. This work presents a methodology for constructing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 Soumyabrata Hazra , Debashis Saha , Anubhav Chaturvedi , Subhankar Bera , A. S. Majumdar

In a recent paper [J. Math. Phys. 47 082303 (2006)], Quantum Energy Inequalities were used to place simple geometrical bounds on the energy densities of quantum fields in Minkowskian spacetime regions. Here, we refine this analysis for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Simon P. Eveson , Christopher J. Fewster

A quadratic inequality is formulated in the paper. An estimate on the rate of decay of solutions to this inequality is obtained. This inequality is of interest in a study of dynamical systems and nonlinear evolution equations.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-05-19 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

Error bounds are central objects in optimization theory and its applications. They were for a long time restricted only to the theory before becoming over the course of time a field of itself. This paper is devoted to the study of error…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-17 Zhou Wei , Michel Théra , Jen-Chih Yao

Spacetime convexity is a basic geometric property of the solutions of parabolic equations. In this paper, we study microscopic convexity properties of spacetime convex solutions of fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Chuanqiang Chen

An abstract indefinite least squares problem with a quadratic constraint is considered. This is a quadratic programming problem with one quadratic equality constraint, where neither the objective nor the constraint are convex functions.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-10 Santiago Gonzalez Zerbo , Alejandra Maestripieri , Francisco Martínez Pería

We prove several stability and volume difference inequalities for projections of convex bodies and apply them to prove a hyperplane inequality for surface area of projection bodies.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Alexander Koldobsky

In this paper, based on basic constraint qualification (BCQ) and strong BCQ for convex generalized equation, we are inspired to further discuss constraint qualifications of BCQ and strong BCQ for nonconvex generalized equation and then…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Liyun Huang , Qinghai He , Zhou Wei

This article is a survey of recent results on slicing inequalities for convex bodies. The focus is on the setting of arbitrary measures in place of volume.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Alexander Koldobsky

We generalize an inequality for convex lattice polygons -- aka toric surfaces -- to general rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Christian Haase , Josef Schicho

We give a mathematical structure on an arithmetic surface, that has algebraic meanings over finite places and can estimate the canonical norm for a relative differential form on the arithmetic surface. This will give a lower bound for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Yuhan Zha