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Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signal-based blood pressure (BP) estimation is a promising candidate for modern BP measurements, as PPG signals can be easily obtained from wearable devices in a non-invasive manner, allowing quick BP measurement.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-01 Hyeongju Kim , Woo Hyun Kang , Hyeonseung Lee , Nam Soo Kim

Engagement measurement finds application in healthcare, education, services. The use of physiological and behavioral features is viable, but the impracticality of traditional physiological measurement arises due to the need for contact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Alexander Vedernikov , Zhaodong Sun , Virpi-Liisa Kykyri , Mikko Pohjola , Miriam Nokia , Xiaobai Li

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) technology has become increasingly popular due to its non-invasive monitoring of various physiological indicators, making it widely applicable in multimedia interaction, healthcare, and emotion analysis.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Weiyu Sun , Xinyu Zhang , Hao Lu , Ying Chen , Yun Ge , Xiaolin Huang , Jie Yuan , Yingcong Chen

Recent work has shown that a person's sympathetic arousal can be estimated from facial videos alone using basic signal processing. This opens up new possibilities in the field of telehealth and stress management, providing a non-invasive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Björn Braun , Daniel McDuff , Tadas Baltrusaitis , Paul Streli , Max Moebus , Christian Holz

Background: Photoplethysmography (PPG) is a non-invasive optical sensing technique widely used to capture hemodynamic information, with broad deployment in both clinical monitoring systems and wearable devices. In recent years, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Guangkun Nie , Jiabao Zhu , Gongzheng Tang , Deyun Zhang , Shijia Geng , Qinghao Zhao , Shenda Hong

There are large individual differences in physiological processes, making designing personalized health sensing algorithms challenging. Existing machine learning systems struggle to generalize well to unseen subjects or contexts and can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Xin Liu , Ziheng Jiang , Josh Fromm , Xuhai Xu , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-contact heart rate measurement from facial videos, but its performance is significantly degraded by facial motions such as speaking and head shaking. To address this issue, we propose two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Gan Pei , Junhao Ning , Boqiu Shen , Yan Zhu , Menghan Hu

Camera-based contactless photoplethysmography refers to a set of popular techniques for contactless physiological measurement. The current state-of-the-art neural models are typically trained in a supervised manner using videos accompanied…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-25 Xin Liu , Yuntao Wang , Sinan Xie , Xiaoyu Zhang , Zixian Ma , Daniel McDuff , Shwetak Patel

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) has been widely applied to measure heart rate from face videos. To increase the generalizability of the algorithms, domain generalization (DG) attracted increasing attention in rPPG. However, when rPPG is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Jiyao Wang , Hao Lu , Ange Wang , Xiao Yang , Yingcong Chen , Dengbo He , Kaishun Wu

The COVID-19 pandemic has underscored the need for low-cost, scalable approaches to measuring contactless vital signs, either during initial triage at a healthcare facility or virtual telemedicine visits. Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Sandeep Nagar , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson , David G. Beiser , Narendra Ahuja

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) holds great promise for continuous heart-rate monitoring of drivers in intelligent vehicles. However, its performance is severely degraded by the highly dynamic illumination changes. A critical yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Jieying Wang , Xinqi Cai , Caifeng Shan , Wenjin Wang

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) enables non-contact physiological measurement from facial videos; however, its practical deployment is often hindered by substantial performance degradation under domain shift. While recent deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Ba-Thinh Nguyen , Thi-Duyen Ngo , Thanh-Trung Huynh , Thanh-Ha Le , Huy-Hieu Pham

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is one of the most widely captured biosignals for clinical prediction tasks, yet PPG-based algorithms are typically trained on small-scale datasets of uncertain quality, which hinders meaningful algorithm…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Mohammad Moulaeifard , Philip J. Aston , Peter H. Charlton , Nils Strodthoff

Remote measurement of physiological signals from videos is an emerging topic. The topic draws great interests, but the lack of publicly available benchmark databases and a fair validation platform are hindering its further development. For…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-27 Xiaobai Li , Hu Han , Hao Lu , Xuesong Niu , Zitong Yu , Antitza Dantcheva , Guoying Zhao , Shiguang Shan

Camera-based physiological measurement is a growing field with neural models providing state-the-art-performance. Prior research have explored various "end-to-end" models; however these methods still require several preprocessing steps.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Xin Liu , Brian L. Hill , Ziheng Jiang , Shwetak Patel , Daniel McDuff

Multi-channel photoplethysmography (PPG) sensors have found widespread adoption in wearable devices for monitoring cardiac health. Channels thereby serve different functions -- whereas green is commonly used for metrics such as heart rate…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-24 Manuel Meier , Berken Utku Demirel , Christian Holz

Remote physiological sensing using camera-based technologies offers transformative potential for non-invasive vital sign monitoring across healthcare and human-computer interaction domains. Although deep learning approaches have advanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Jitesh Joshi , Youngjun Cho

This paper briefly introduces the solutions developed by our team, HFUT-VUT, for Track 1 of self-supervised heart rate measurement in the 3rd Vision-based Remote Physiological Signal Sensing (RePSS) Challenge hosted at IJCAI 2024. The goal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Wei Qian , Qi Li , Kun Li , Xinke Wang , Xiao Sun , Meng Wang , Dan Guo

Many remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) estimation models have achieved promising performance in the training domain but often fail to accurately estimate physiological signals or heart rates (HR) in the target domains. Domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Pei-Kai Huang , Tzu-Hsien Chen , Ya-Ting Chan , Kuan-Wen Chen , Chiou-Ting Hsu

Imaging Photoplethysmography (iPPG), an optical procedure which recovers a human's blood volume pulse (BVP) waveform using pixel readout from a camera, is an exciting research field with many researchers performing clinical studies of iPPG…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Vineet R. Shenoy , Cheng Peng , Rama Chellappa , Yu Sun