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We define an analogue of signed Eulerian numbers $f_{n,k}$ for involutions of the symmetric group and derive some combinatorial properties of this sequence. In particular, we exhibit both an explicit formula and a recurrence for $f_{n,k}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-17 M. Barnabei , F. Bonetti , M. Silimbani

An equivariant characteristic quasi-polynomial is a quasi-polynomial in $q$ consisting of the permutation character on the mod $q$ complement of the corresponding Coxeter arrangement. This concept is a refinement of the conventional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Ryo Uchiumi

In the present paper, we propose the modified q-Bernstein polynomials of degree n, which are different q-Bernstein polynomials of Phillips(see [4]). From these the modified q-Bernstein polynomials of degree n, we derive some interesting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-25 Taekyun Kim , Lee-Chae Jang , Heungsu Yi

Using a new colored analogue of P-partitions, we prove the existence of a colored Eulerian descent algebra which is a subalgebra of the Mantaci-Reutenauer algebra. This algebra has a basis consisting of formal sums of colored permutations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-03 Matthew Moynihan

We propose a combinatorial interpretation of the coefficient of $q$ in Kazhdan- Lusztig polynomials and we prove it for finite simply-laced Weyl groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Leonardo Patimo

In 2008 Br\"and\'en proved a $(p,q)$-analogue of the $\gamma$-expansion formula for Eulerian polynomials and conjectured the divisibility of the $\gamma$-coefficient $\gamma_{n,k}(p,q)$ by $(p+q)^k$. As a follow-up, in 2012 Shin and Zeng…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Qiong Qiong Pan , Jiang Zeng

For words in the variables $X$ and $Y$ satisfying the commutation relation of the $q$-deformed generalized Ore algebra, $XY-qYX= \mu I + \nu Y$, we show that the corresponding normal ordering coefficients can be given an interpretation in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Matthias Schork

The cyclotomic Eulerian polynomials and the cyclotomic Mahonian polynomials have each been the subject of extensive studies in Combinatorics, with particular attention to their signed versions. In contrast, the joint study of cyclotomic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Guo-Niu Han

In this paper, we present grammatical descriptions of several polynomials associated with Eulerian polynomials, including q-Eulerian polynomials, alternating run polynomials and derangement polynomials. As applications, we get several…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Shi-Mei Ma , Jun Ma , Yeong-Nan Yeh , Bao-Xuan Zhu

Hurwitz numbers enumerate branched morphisms between Riemannn surfaces with fixed numerical data. They represent important objects in enumerative geometry that are accessible by combinatorial techniques. In the past decade, many variants of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Sean Gearoid Fitzgerald , Marvin Anas Hahn , Síofra Kelly

In ths paper we discuss the new concept of the q-extension of Genocchi numbers and give the some relations between q-Genocchi polynomials and q-Euler numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

In this paper we investigate some properties for the q-Euler numbers ans polymials. From these properties we give some identities on the Bernstein polymials and q-Euler polynpmials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-14 Abdelmejid Bayad , Taekyun Kim , Byunje Lee , Seog-Hoon Rim

Kostka-Foulkes polynomials are Lusztig's $q$-analogues of weight multiplicities for irreducible representations of semisimple Lie algebras. It has long been known that these polynomials have non-negative coefficients. A statistic on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Cédric Lecouvey , Cristian Lenart , Adam Schultze

This paper develops methods to study the distribution of Eulerian statistics defined by second-order recurrence relations. We define a random process to decompose the statistics over compositions of integers. It is shown that the numbers of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Alperen Y. Özdemir

We introduce a class of permutation polynomial over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ that can be written in the form $\frac{L(x)}{x^{q+1}}$ or $\frac{L(x^{q+1})}x$ for some $q$-linear polynomial $L$ over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$. Specifically, we present those…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Ruikai Chen , Sihem Mesnager

It is known that Bernoulli scheme of independent trials with two outcomes is connected with the binomial coefficients. The aim of this paper is to indicate stochastic processes which are connected with the $q$-polynomial coefficients (in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Il'inskii

Let $W$ be a Coxeter group, and for $u,v\in W$, let $R_{u,v}(q)$ be the Kazhdan-Lusztig $R$-polynomial indexed by $u$ and $v$. In this paper, we present a combinatorial proof of the inversion formula on $R$-polynomials due to Kazhdan and…

The Eulerian idempotents, first introduced for the symmetric group and later extended to all reflection groups, generate a family of representations called the Eulerian representations that decompose the regular representation. In Type $A$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Sarah Brauner

We construct a family of $q$-series with rational coefficients satisfying a variant of the extended double shuffle equations, which are a lift of a given $\mathbb{Q}$-valued solution of the extended double shuffle equations. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Henrik Bachmann , Annika Burmester

For any integer $k\geq2$, we prove combinatorially the following Euler (binomial) transformation identity $$ \NC_{n+1}^{(k)}(t)=t\sum_{i=0}^n{n\choose i}\NW_{i}^{(k)}(t), $$ where $\NC_{m}^{(k)}(t)$ (resp.~$\NW_{m}^{(k)}(t)$) is the sum of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Zhicong Lin , Dongsu Kim