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Related papers: Fermi gas and modified gravity

200 papers

The theory of entropic gravity conjectures that gravity emerges thermodynamically rather than being a fundamental force. One of the main criticisms of entropic gravity is that it would lead to quantum massive particles losing coherence in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Eric J. Sung , Andre G. Campos , Hartmut Abele , Denys I. Bondar

This study explores the link between Modified Gravity and modifications of phase space volume. Analyzing Fermi gas modifications {in the non-relativistic limit of the} Ricci-based gravities, we derive a generalized partition function in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-10 Aneta Wojnar

Dirac equation describes the dynamics of a relativistic spin-1/2 particle regarding its spatial motion and intrinsic degrees of freedom. Here we adopt the point of view that the spinors describe the state of a massive particle carrying two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Alex E. Bernardini , Salomon S. Mizrahi

We derive the field equations and the equations of motion for massive test particles in modified theories of gravity with an arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter by using the Palatini formalism. We show that the independent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-05 Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this short paper we follow the entropic gravity approach and demonstrate how \(f(R)\) theories of gravity can be emergent. This is done by introducing an effective gravitational constant which is naturally arising from the \(f(R)\)'s…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-08 Ali Teimouri

We investigate the cosmological aspects of the most general parity preserving Metric-Affine Gravity theory quadratic in torsion and non-metricity in the presence of a cosmological hyperfluid. The equations of motion are obtained by varying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-13 Damianos Iosifidis , Lucrezia Ravera

An analytical expression for Fermi-Dirac integrals of arbitrary order is presented,and its applicability in obtaining the EOS of a degenerate,non-relativistic,Fermi gas is discussed.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Celebonovic

We present theoretical predictions for the equation of state of a harmonically-trapped Fermi gas in the unitary limit. Our calculations rest on a study of the equation of state of a uniform gas using three distinct perturbation schemes,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Let us assume that gravity is an emergent low-energy phenomenon arising from a topologically stable defect in momentum space -- the Fermi point. What are the consequences? We discuss the natural values of fermion masses and cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-26 G. E. Volovik

The hypothesis of a tiny fraction of the cosmic inventory evolving cosmologically as a degenerate Fermi gas test fluid at some dominant cosmological background is investigated. Our analytical results allow for performing preliminary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-06 Alex E. Bernardini , E. L. D. Perico

It has been recently proposed that gravity might be an entropic force. Although a well defined fundamental description for such a mechanism is still lacking, it is still possible to address the viability of phenomenological models of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Miguel Zumalacarregui

In this work we study how nonminimally coupled theories of gravity modify the usual Friedmann equation, and develop two methods to treat these. The ambiguity in the form of the Lagrangian density of a perfect fluid is emphasized, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Orfeu Bertolami , Jorge Páramos

Inspired by Verlinde's idea, some modified versions of entropic gravity have appeared in the literature. Extending them in a unified formalism, we derive the generalized gravitational equations accordingly. From gravitational equations, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-27 Tower Wang

To study the relativistic thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas in a strong magnetic field, we construct the relativistic thermodynamic potential by the relativistic Fermi distribution function taking into account that the motion of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze

Possible models of modified gravity are being extensively studied now, with most phenomenological motivations coming from puzzles and tensions in cosmology due to a natural desire to better fit the known and newly coming data. At the same…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-06 Alexey Golovnev , Maria-Jose Guzman

A strongly-attractive, two-component Fermi gas of atoms exhibits universal behavior and should be mechanically stable as a consequence of the quantum mechanical requirement of unitarity. This requirement limits the maximum attractive force…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. E. Gehm , S. L. Hemmer , S. R. Granade , K. M. O'Hara , J. E. Thomas

We investigate the thermodynamics of a relativistic Fermi gas governed by a modified dispersion relation in the Magueijo Smolin (MS) formulation of Doubly Special Relativity (DSR), characterized by the presence of an invariant ultraviolet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-27 Tiyasa Kar , Atul Kedia , Ramkumar Radhakrishnan

Statistical equilibrium configurations are important in the physics of macroscopic systems with a large number of constituent degrees of freedom. They are expected to be crucial also in discrete quantum gravity, where dynamical spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Isha Kotecha

In the pursuit of a general formulation for a modified gravitational theory at the non-relativistic level and as an alternative to the dark matter hypothesis, we construct a model valid over a wide variety of astrophysical scales. Through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-12-13 S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , J. C. Hidalgo , T. Bernal

We present a theory that accurately describes the counting of excited states of a noninteracting fermionic gas. At high excitation energies the results reproduce Bethe's theory. At low energies oscillatory corrections to the many--body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra , A. Relano