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Related papers: Provable Acceleration of Nesterov's Accelerated Gr…

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In this paper, we generalize the well-known Nesterov's accelerated gradient (AG) method, originally designed for convex smooth optimization, to solve nonconvex and possibly stochastic optimization problems. We demonstrate that by properly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Saeed Ghadimi , Guanghui Lan

Momentum first-order optimization methods are the workhorses in various optimization tasks, e.g., in the training of deep neural networks. Recently, Lucas et al. (2019) proposed a method called Aggregated Heavy-Ball (AggHB) that uses…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Marina Danilova

This paper considers the problem of understanding the behavior of a general class of accelerated gradient methods on smooth nonconvex functions. Motivated by some recent works that have proposed effective algorithms, based on Polyak's heavy…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Rishabh Dixit , Mert Gurbuzbalaban , Waheed U. Bajwa

We present a unified convergence analysis for first order convex optimization methods using the concept of strong Lyapunov conditions. Combining this with suitable time scaling factors, we are able to handle both convex and strong convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Long Chen , Hao Luo

First-order methods with momentum such as Nesterov's fast gradient method are very useful for convex optimization problems, but can exhibit undesirable oscillations yielding slow convergence rates for some applications. An adaptive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-14 Donghwan Kim , Jeffrey A. Fessler

In the history of first-order algorithms, Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent (NAG) is one of the milestones. However, the cause of the acceleration has been a mystery for a long time. It has not been revealed with the existence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Shuo Chen , Bin Shi , Ya-xiang Yuan

We study the trade-off between convergence rate and sensitivity to stochastic additive gradient noise for first-order optimization methods. Ordinary Gradient Descent (GD) can be made fast-and-sensitive or slow-and-robust by increasing or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Bryan Van Scoy , Laurent Lessard

Nesterov's accelerated gradient descent method (AGD) is a seminal deterministic first-order method known to achieve the optimal order of iteration complexity for solving convex smooth optimization problems. Two distinct sequences of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yan Wu , Yipeng Zhang , Lu Liu , Yuyuan Ouyang

Momentum methods such as Polyak's heavy ball (HB) method, Nesterov's accelerated gradient (AG) as well as accelerated projected gradient (APG) method have been commonly used in machine learning practice, but their performance is quite…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-08-20 Bugra Can , Mert Gurbuzbalaban , Lingjiong Zhu

Pipeline Parallelism (PP) enables large neural network training on small, interconnected devices by splitting the model into multiple stages. To maximize pipeline utilization, asynchronous optimization is appealing as it offers 100%…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Thalaiyasingam Ajanthan , Sameera Ramasinghe , Yan Zuo , Gil Avraham , Alexander Long

We consider two high-order tuners that have been shown to have accelerated performance, one based on Polyak's heavy ball method and another based on Nesterov's acceleration method. We show that parameter estimates are bounded and converge…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Yingnan Cui , Anuradha M. Annaswamy

We introduce a generic scheme for accelerating first-order optimization methods in the sense of Nesterov, which builds upon a new analysis of the accelerated proximal point algorithm. Our approach consists of minimizing a convex objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Hongzhou Lin , Julien Mairal , Zaid Harchaoui

The use of momentum in stochastic gradient methods has become a widespread practice in machine learning. Different variants of momentum, including heavy-ball momentum, Nesterov's accelerated gradient (NAG), and quasi-hyperbolic momentum…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-31 Igor Gitman , Hunter Lang , Pengchuan Zhang , Lin Xiao

Nesterov's accelerated gradient methods (AGM) have been successfully applied in many machine learning areas. However, their empirical performance on training max-margin models has been inferior to existing specialized solvers. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-11-03 Xinhua Zhang , Ankan Saha , S. V. N. Vishwanathan

We propose computationally tractable accelerated first-order methods for Riemannian optimization, extending the Nesterov accelerated gradient (NAG) method. For both geodesically convex and geodesically strongly convex objective functions,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Jungbin Kim , Insoon Yang

We study learning properties of accelerated gradient descent methods for linear least-squares in Hilbert spaces. We analyze the implicit regularization properties of Nesterov acceleration and a variant of heavy-ball in terms of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Nicolò Pagliana , Lorenzo Rosasco

Incorporating second order curvature information in gradient based methods have shown to improve convergence drastically despite its computational intensity. In this paper, we propose a stochastic (online) quasi-Newton method with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-16 S. Indrapriyadarsini , Shahrzad Mahboubi , Hiroshi Ninomiya , Hideki Asai

In this paper, we propose Nesterov Accelerated Shuffling Gradient (NASG), a new algorithm for the convex finite-sum minimization problems. Our method integrates the traditional Nesterov's acceleration momentum with different shuffling…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Trang H. Tran , Katya Scheinberg , Lam M. Nguyen

As a representative continuous-depth neural network approach, stochastic differential equation (SDE)-based Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) have attracted considerable attention due to their solid theoretical foundations and strong potential…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-27 Chenxu Yu , Wenqi Fang

Nesterov SGD is widely used for training modern neural networks and other machine learning models. Yet, its advantages over SGD have not been theoretically clarified. Indeed, as we show in our paper, both theoretically and empirically,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Chaoyue Liu , Mikhail Belkin