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This paper is dedicated to the solidification of a water drop impacting a cold solid surface. In a first part, we establish a 1D solidification model, derived from the Stefan problem, that aims at predicting the freezing dynamic of a liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-07-24 Virgile Thiévenaz , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

When making contact with an undercooled target, a drop freezes. The colder the target is, the more rapid the freezing is supposed to be. In this research, we explore the impact of droplets on cold granular material. As the undercooling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-08 Song-Chuan Zhao , Hao-Jie Zhang , Yudong Li

Ice accumulation hinders the performance of, and poses safety threats for infrastructure both on the ground and in the air. Previously, rationally designed superhydrophobic surfaces have demonstrated some potential as a passive means to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-10 Thomas Vasileiou , Thomas M. Schutzius , Dimos Poulikakos

Hot liquid metal drops impacting onto a cold substrate solidify during their subsequent spreading. Here we experimentally study the influence of solidification on the outcome of an impact event. Liquid tin drops are impacted onto sapphire…

A weakly deformable droplet impinging on a rigid surface rebounds if the surface is intrinsically hydrophobic or if the gas film trapped underneath the droplet is able to keep the interfaces from touching. A simple, physically motivated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gopinath

Ambient air cushions the impact of drops on solid substrates, an effect usually revealed by the entrainment of a bubble, trapped as the air squeezed under the drop drains and liquid-solid contact occurs. The presence of air becomes evident…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-24 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

We study experimentally the enhancement of splashing due to solidification. Investigating the impact of water drops on dry smooth surfaces, we show that the transition velocity to splash can be drastically reduced by cooling the surface…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-17 R. Grivet , A. Huerre , T. Séon , C Josserand

In most spray coating and deposition applications, the target surface may be initially dry but with continuous drop impact a thin layer of liquid film is formed on which further impingement occurs. An experimental study of the process of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-05 Sucharitha Rajendran , MA Jog , RM Manglik

Freezing or solidification of impacting droplets is omnipresent in nature and technology, be it a rain droplet falling on a supercooled surface, be it in inkjet printing where often molten wax is used, be it in added manufacturing or in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-05 Pallav Kant , Robin B. J. Koldeweij , Kirsten Harth , Michiel A. J. van Limbeek , Detlef Lohse

The dynamics of drop impact on solid surfaces can be changed significantly by tuning the elasticity of the solid. Most prominently, the substrate deformation causes an increase in the splashing threshold as compared to impact onto perfectly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-16 Marise V. Gielen , Riëlle de Ruiter , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Hanneke Gelderblom

When a liquid drop falls on a solid substrate, the air layer in between them delays the occurrence of liquid--solid contact. For impacts on smooth substrates, the air film can even prevent wetting, allowing the drop to bounce off with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-22 Vatsal Sanjay , Srinath Lakshman , Pierre Chantelot , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Detlef Lohse

We experimentally investigated the splashing of dense suspension droplets impacting a solid surface, extending prior work to the regime where the viscosity of the suspending liquid becomes a significant parameter. The overall behavior can…

When a suspension freezes, a compacted particle layer builds up at the solidification front with noticeable implications on the freezing process. In a directional solidification experiment of monodispersed suspensions in thin samples, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-08 Brice Saint-Michel , Marc Georgelin , Sylvain Deville , Alain Pocheau

Drops impacting on a surface are ubiquitous in our everyday experience. This impact is understood within a commonly accepted hydrodynamic picture: it is initiated by a rapid shock and a subsequent ejection of a sheet leading to beautiful…

A small amount of polymer dissolved in a droplet suppresses droplet rebound when it impinges on a supersolvophobic surface. This work investigates impacting dynamics of a droplet of dilute polymer solution depending on the molecular weight…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-30 Eunsang Lee , Hari Krishna Chilukoti , Florian Müller-Plathe

We investigate the asymmetric freezing of a liquid droplet sliding on an inclined cold surface using numerical simulations based on the lubrication approximation. The combined effects of gravity, capillarity, and solidification kinetics on…

We experimentally investigate the effect of freezing on the spreading of a water drop. Whenever a water drop impacts a cold surface, whose temperature is lower than 0{\deg}C, a thin layer of ice grows during the spreading. This freezing has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-03 Virgile Thiévenaz , Thomas Séon , Christophe Josserand

The effect of freezing on contact line motion is a scientific challenge in the understanding of the solidification of capillary flows. In this letter, we experimentally investigate the spreading and freezing of a water droplet on a cold…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-13 R. Grivet , A. Monier , A. Huerre , C. Josserand , T. Séon

A liquid droplet impacting on a solvophobic surface normally rebounds. The rebound is suppressed by a small amount of dissolved polymer. In this work, using multi-body dissipative particle dynamics simulations, two anti-rebound mechanisms,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-13 Eunsang Lee , Hari Krishna Chilukoti , Florian Müller-Plathe

A uniform solidification front undergoes non-trivial deformations when encountering an insoluble dispersed particle in a melt. For solid particles, the overall deformation characteristics are primarily dictated by heat transfer between the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-01 Duco van Buuren , Pallav Kant , Jochem G. Meijer , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse
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