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In this paper, we re-investigate the resolution of Toeplitz systems $T u =g$, from a new point of view, by correlating the solution of such problems with syzygies of polynomials or moving lines. We show an explicit connection between the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-09 Houssam Khalil , Bernard Mourrain , Michelle Schatzman

This paper studies matrix-valued truncated Toeplitz operators, which are a vectorial generalisation of truncated Toeplitz operators. It is demonstrated that, although there exist matrix-valued truncated Toeplitz operators without a matrix…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Ryan O'Loughlin

By a theorem of Edrei, an infinite, normalised totally nonnegative upper-triangular Toeplitz matrix is determined by a pair of nonnegative parameter sequences, the `Schoenberg parameters', where nonzero parameters correspond to the roots…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Konstanze Rietsch

We present a new superfast algorithm for solving Toeplitz systems. This algorithm is based on a relation between the solution of such problems and syzygies of polynomials or moving lines. We show an explicit connection between the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-01-25 Houssam Khalil , Bernard Mourrain , Michelle Schatzman

General physical background of Peres-Horodecki positive partial transpose (ppt-) separability criterion is revealed. Especially, the physical sense of partial transpose operation is shown to be equivalent to the "local causality reversal"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-09 Gleb A. Skorobagatko

Motivated by the canonical decomposition of contractions on Hilbert spaces, we investigate when contractive Toeplitz operators on vector-valued Hardy spaces on the unit disc admit a non-zero reducing subspace on which its restriction is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-02 E. K. Narayanan , Srijan Sarkar

The set of infinite upper-triangular totally positive Toeplitz matrices has a classical parametrisation proved by Edrei et al and originally conjectured by Schoenberg, that involves pairs of sequences of positive real parameters. These…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Konstanze Rietsch

We present new conditions for semigroups of positive operators to converge strongly as time tends to infinity. Our proofs are based on a novel approach combining the well-known splitting theorem by Jacobs, de Leeuw and Glicksberg with a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Moritz Gerlach , Jochen Glück

There are several important abstract operator systems with the convex cone of positive semidefinite matrices at the first level. Well-known are the operator systems of separable matrices, of positive semidefinite matrices, and of block…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Martin Berger , Tim Netzer

Using the approach based on sesquilinear forms, we introduce Toeplitz operator in the analytic Bergman space on the upper half-plane with strongly singular symbols, derivatives of measures. Conditions for boundedness and compactness of such…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Grigori Rozenblum , Nikolai Vasilevski

In [V. M. Abramov, \emph{Bull. Aust. Math. Soc.} \textbf{104} (2021), 108--117] the fixed point equation for an infinite nonnegative Toeplitz matrix has been studied. It was found the conditions for existence of a positive solution and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We present complete characterizations of Toeplitz operators that are complex symmetric. This follows as a by-product of characterizations of conjugations on Hilbert spaces. Notably, we prove that every conjugation admits a canonical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Sudip Ranjan Bhuia , Deepak Pradhan , Jaydeb Sarkar

We prove that an infinite block-Toeplitz matrix with finite diagonal support is totally nonnegative if and only if it is the weight matrix of a cylindrical network. This generalizes a well-known theorem of Brenti concerning finite totally…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Robert Angarone

We prove the title by constructing 2-colourable completely positive approximations for the Toeplitz algebra. Besides results about nuclear dimension and completely positive contractive order zero maps, our argument involves projectivity of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Laura Brake , Wilhelm Winter

The structure of the set of positivity-preserving maps between matrix algebras is notoriously difficult to describe. The notable exceptions are the results by St{\o}rmer and Woronowicz from 1960s and 1970s settling the low dimensional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Guillaume Aubrun , Stanisław J. Szarek

We consider kernels of unbounded Toeplitz operators in $H^p(\mathbb C^+)$ in terms of a factorization of their symbols. We study the existence of a minimal Toeplitz kernel containing a given function in $H^p(\mathbb C^+)$, we describe the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 M. Cristina Câmara , M. Teresa Malheiro , Jonathan R. Partington

In this paper we study the operator inequality \phi(X)\leq X and the operator equation \phi(X)= X, where \phi is a w^*-continuous positive (resp. completely positive) linear map on B(H). We show that their solutions are in one-to-one…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

To each monoid $P$ that embeds in a group we associate a universal Toeplitz C*-algebra $T_u(P)$ defined via generators and relations; $T_u(P)$ is a quotient of Li's semigroup C*-algebra $C^*(P)$ and they are isomorphic if and only if $P$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Marcelo Laca , Camila F. Sehnem

This article studies algebraic certificates of positivity for noncommutative (nc) operator-valued polynomials on matrix convex sets, such as the solution set $D_L$, called a free Hilbert spectrahedron, of the linear operator inequality…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Aljaž Zalar

In this chapter, the Hilbert space framework in the mathematical theory of composite materials is introduced for studying the properties of effective operators. The goal is to introduce some of the key concepts and fundamental theorems in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-11 Aaron Welters