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High-performance computing (HPC) requires resilience techniques such as checkpointing in order to tolerate failures in supercomputers. As the number of nodes and memory in supercomputers keeps on increasing, the size of checkpoint data also…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-13 Kai Keller , Leonardo Bautista Gomez

Non-Volatile Memory offers the possibility of implementing high-performance, durable data structures. However, achieving performance comparable to well-designed data structures in non-persistent (transient) memory is difficult, primarily…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Nachshon Cohen , David T. Aksun , Hillel Avni , James R. Larus

Energy harvesting systems have shown their unique benefit of ultra-long operation time without maintenance and are expected to be more prevalent in the era of Internet of Things. However, due to the batteryless nature, they suffer…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Jianping Zeng , Jongouk Choi , Xinwei Fu , Ajay Paddayuru Shreepathi , Dongyoon Lee , Changwoo Min , Changhee Jung

The serverless and functions as a service (FaaS) paradigms are currently trending among cloud providers and are now increasingly being applied to the network edge, and to the Internet of Things (IoT) devices. The benefits include reduced…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Pekka Karhula , Jan Janak , Henning Schulzrinne

Fault tolerance is a property which needs deeper consideration when dealing with streaming jobs requiring high levels of availability and low-latency processing even in case of failures where Quality-of-Service constraints must be adhered…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Morgan Geldenhuys , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Instrumenting programs for performing run-time checking of properties, such as regular shapes, is a common and useful technique that helps programmers detect incorrect program behaviors. This is specially true in dynamic languages such as…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Maximiliano Klemen , Nataliia Stulova , Pedro Lopez-Garcia , José F. Morales , Manuel V. Hermenegildo

While checkpointing is typically combined with a restart of the whole application, localized recovery permits all but the affected processes to continue. In task-based cluster programming, for instance, the application can then be finished…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Claudia Fohry

The widespread diffusion of compute-intensive edge-AI workloads and the stringent demands of modern autonomous systems require advanced heterogeneous embedded architectures. Such architectures must support high-performance and reliable…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Enrico Zelioli , Alessandro Ottaviano , Robert Balas , Nils Wistoff , Angelo Garofalo , Luca Benini

Volunteer computing is being used successfully for large scale scientific computations. This research is in the context of Volpex, a programming framework that supports communicating parallel processes in a volunteer environment. Redundancy…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Mohammad Tanvir Rahman , Hien Nguyen , Jaspal Subhlok , Gopal Pandurangan

Persistent key value stores are an important component of many distributed data serving solutions with innovations targeted at taking advantage of growing flash speeds. Unfortunately their performance is hampered by the need to maintain and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Amitabha Roy , Subramanya R. Dulloor

A distributed system consisting of a huge number of computational entities is prone to faults, because faults in a few nodes cause the entire system to fail. Consequently, fault tolerance of distributed systems is a critical issue.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Junya Nakamura , Yonghwan Kim , Yoshiaki Katayama , Toshimitsu Masuzawa

Steal time is a key performance metric for applications executed in a virtualized environment. Steal time measures the amount of time the processor is preempted by code outside the virtualized environment. This, in turn, allows to compute…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Javier Verdu , Juan Jose Costa , Beatriz Otero , Eva Rodriguez , Alex Pajuelo , Ramon Canal

Real-time and cyber-physical systems need to interact with and respond to their physical environment in a predictable time. While multicore platforms provide incredible computational power and throughput, they also introduce new sources of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ayoosh Bansal , Jayati Singh , Yifan Hao , Jen-Yang Wen , Renato Mancuso , Marco Caccamo

We describe a novel approach for adapting an existing software model checker to perform precise runtime verification. The software under test is allowed to communicate with the wider environment (including the file system and network). The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-06-01 Katarína Kejstová , Petr Ročkai , Jiří Barnat

Runtime verification is a lightweight verification technique that complements model checking by analyzing system executions at runtime rather than exploring a complete system model in advance. It is particularly useful for partially…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Benedikt Bollig

Runtime verification is checking whether a system execution satisfies or violates a given correctness property. A procedure that automatically, and typically on the fly, verifies conformance of the system's behavior to the specified…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2013-03-06 Mikhail Chupilko , Alexander Kamkin

Unsafe memory accesses in programs written using popular programming languages like C/C++ have been among the leading causes for software vulnerability. Prior memory safety checkers such as SoftBound enforce memory spatial safety by…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Yurong Chen , Hongfa Xue , Tian Lan , Guru Venkataramani

Self-checksumming (SC) is a tamper-proofing technique that ensures certain program segments (code) in memory hash to known values at runtime. SC has few restrictions on application and hence can protect a vast majority of programs. The code…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-26 Mohsen Ahmadvand , Daniel Below , Sebastian Banescu , Alexander Pretschner

Fuzzing is one of the most popular and widely used techniques to find vulnerabilities in any application. Fuzzers are fast enough, but they still spend a good portion of time to restart a crashed application and then fuzz it from the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Prashant Singh Chouhan , Gregory Price , Gene Cooperman

Cloud service providers are adopting Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to provide hardware-guaranteed security to applications running on remote, untrusted data centers. However, migrating such applications still relies on the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Sandeep Kumar , Abhisek Panda , Smruti R. Sarangi