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We algebraically characterize free by cyclic groups that have coarse medians, and prove that this is equivalent to the a priori stronger properties of being colourable hierarchically hyperbolic groups and being quasi-isometric to CAT(0)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Eliot Bongiovanni , Pritam Ghosh , Funda Gültepe , Mark Hagen

We study a generalization of the Fuchsian triangle groups to the hyperbolic 3-space, namely, the groups generated by half-turns in three hyperbolic lines. The role of the hyperbolic triangles is now played by the right-angled hexagons. This…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Belolipetsky

We determine all the possible torsion groups of elliptic curves over cyclic cubic fields, over non-cyclic totally real cubic fields and over complex cubic fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Maarten Derickx , Filip Najman

Let $K$ be a field and let $\sigma$ be an automorphism and let $\delta$ be a $\sigma$-derivation of $K$. Then we show that the multiplicative group of nonzero elements of the division ring $D=K(x;\sigma,\delta)$ contains a free non-cyclic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Jason P. Bell , Jairo Goncalves

Let V(KG) be the normalized group of units of the group ring KG of a non-Dedekind group G with nontrivial torsion part t(G) over the integral domain K. We give a simple method for constructing free objects in V(KG).In particular, we show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Victor Bovdi

We prove that the Borel space of torsion-free Abelian groups with domain $\omega$ is Borel complete, i.e., the isomorphism relation on this Borel space is as complicated as possible, as an isomorphism relation. This solves a long-standing…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Gianluca Paolini , Saharon Shelah

It has been claimed by Halmos in [Comment on the real line, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 50 (1944), 877-878] that if G is a Hausdorff locally compact topological abelian group and if the character group of G is torsion free then G is divisible.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Daniel Victor Tausk

We consider groups of the form $G=AB$ with two locally cyclic subgroups $A$ and $B$. The structure of these groups is determined in the cases when $A$ and $B$ are both periodic or when one of them is periodic and the other is not. Together…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Bernhard Amberg , Yaroslav Sysak

It is shown that the middle quasi-homomorphisms of Fujiwara and Kapovich are precisely constant perturbations of quasi-homomorphisms. Quasi-polynomial maps are defined and their constructibility is explored. In particular, it is shown that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Primoz Moravec

Our first result gives a partial converse to a well-known theorem of A. Ancona for hyperbolic groups. We prove that a group $G$, equipped with a symmetric probability measure whose finite support generates $G$, is hyperbolic if it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Victor Gerasimov , Leonid Potyagailo

Suppose that all hyperbolic groups are residually finite. The following statements follow: In relatively hyperbolic groups with peripheral structures consisting of finitely generated nilpotent subgroups, quasiconvex subgroups are separable;…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Jason Fox Manning , Eduardo Martinez-Pedroza

We study groups having the property that every non-cyclic subgroup contains its centralizer. The structure of nilpotent and supersolvable groups in this class is described. We also classify finite $p$-groups and finite simple groups with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Costantino Delizia , Urban Jezernik , Primož Moravec , Chiara Nicotera

We prove that the first order theory of nonabelian free groups eliminates the "there exists infinitely many" quantifier (in eq). Equivalently, since the theory of nonabelian free groups is stable, it does not have the finite cover property.…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Rizos Sklinos

In this article we give a sufficient and necessary condition to determine wether or not an element of the free group induces a non-trivial element of the free Burnside group of sufficiently large odd exponent. This criterion can be stated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Rémi Coulon

Let $G$ be a torsion-free hyperbolic group and $\alpha$ an automorphism of $G$. We show that there exists a canonical collection of subgroups that are polynomially growing under $\alpha$, and that the mapping torus of $G$ by $\alpha$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-24 François Dahmani , Suraj Krishna M S

In this note, we provide a description of the structure of homomorphisms from a finitely generated group to any torsion-free (3-dimensional) Kleinian group with uniformly bounded finite covolume. This is analogous to the Jorgensen-Thurston…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Yi Liu

We prove that every free metabelian non--cyclic group has a finitely generated isolated subgroup which is not separable in the class of nilpotent groups. As a corollary we prove that for every prime number $p$ an arbitrary free metabelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov

Let $X$ be a non-positively curved cube complex with hyperbolic fundamental group. We prove that $\pi_1(X)$ has a non-free subgroup of infinite index unless $\pi_1(X)$ is either free or a surface group, answering questions of Gromov and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Henry Wilton

Recent results of Qu and Tuarnauceanu describe explicitly the finite p-groups which are not elementary abelian and have the property that the number of their subgroups is maximal among p-groups of a given order. We complement these results…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-21 Stefanos Aivazidis , Thomas Müller

The bracket map was originally considered for locally compact abelian groups. In this work we extend the study of bracket maps to the noncommutative setting, providing characterizations of bases and frames for cyclic subspaces of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernandez , Azita Mayeli