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In this paper we present a new approach to prove effective results in Diophantine approximation. We then use it to prove an effective theorem on the simultaneous approximation of two algebraic numbers satisfying an algebraic equation with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Matthias Nickel

In this paper, we continue the study of eigenfunctions on triangles initiated by the first author in \cite{Chr-tri} and \cite{Chr-simp}. The Neumann data of Dirichlet eigenfunctions on triangles enjoys an equidistribution law, being…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Hans Christianson , Daniel Pezzi

We prove an equidistribution result for Hecke operators acting on the basic stratum of certain Shimura varieties. We relate the rate of convergence to the bounds from the Ramanujan conjecture of certain cuspidal automorphic representations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Arno Kret

When we have a proper action of a Lie group on a manifold, it is well known that we get a stratification by orbit types and it is known that this stratification satisfies the Whitney (b) condition. In a previous article we have seen that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Julien Giacomoni

Let $(M,g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold and $L:TM\rightarrow \mathbb R$ be a Tonelli Lagrangian. In this thesis we study the existence of orbits of the Euler-Lagrange flow associated with $L$ satisfying suitable boundary conditions. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Luca Asselle

We prove a quantitative equidistribution statement for adelic homogeneous subsets whose stabilizer is maximal and semisimple. Fixing the ambient space, the statement is uniform in all parameters. We explain how this implies certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Manfred Einsiedler , Gregory Margulis , Amir Mohammadi , Akshay Venkatesh

We present a method to compute high-order derivatives of the total energy which can be used in the framework of density functional theory. We provide a proof of the $2n+1$ theorem for a general class of energy functionals in which the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Dal Corso , Francesco Mauri

We prove observability estimates for the Schr\"odinger equation posed on the equilateral triangle in the plane, under both Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions. No geometric control condition is required on the rough localization…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Paul Alphonse , David Lafontaine

By applying inter-universal Teichm\"uller theory and its slight modification over the rational number field, we prove new Diophantine results towards effective abc inequalities and the generalized Fermat equations. For coprime integers $a,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Zhong-Peng Zhou

On the space $\mathcal{L}_{n+1}$ of unimodular lattices in $\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, we consider the standard action of $a(t)=\mathrm{diag}(t^n,t^{-1},\ldots,t^{-1})\in \mathrm{SL}(n+1,\mathbb{R})$ for $t>1$. Let $M$ be a nondegenerate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Nimish A. Shah , Pengyu Yang

We study stability times for a family of parameter dependent nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the circle, close to the origin. Imposing a suitable Diophantine condition (first introduced by Bourgain), we prove a rather flexible Birkhoff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Biasco Luca , Jessica Elisa Massetti , Michela Procesi

We study the action of a lattice in the group SL(2,R) on the plane. We obtain a formula which simultaneously describes visits of an orbit to either a fixed ball, or an expanding or contracting family of annuli. We also discuss the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-01-28 Francois Maucourant , Barak Weiss

We demonstrate equidistribution of the lattice shape of cubic fields when ordered by discriminant, giving an estimate in the Eisenstein series spectrum with a lower order main term. The analysis gives a separate discussion of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Robert Hough , Eun Hye Lee

Motivated by a recent Diophantine transport problem about how to transport profitably a group of persons or objects, we survey classical facts about solving systems of linear Diophantine equations and inequalities in nonnegative integers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Silvia Boumova , Vesselin Drensky , Boyan Kostadinov

We provide a formula for the splitting of a congruence subgroup of SL$(3,\mathbb{R})$ into the double cover of SL$(3,\mathbb{R})$ in terms of Pl\"{u}cker coordinates and prove that the splitting satisfies a twisted multiplicativity. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-12 Edmund Karasiewicz

Let $d \geq 2$, and let $\Gamma \subset PSL(2, \mathbb{R})^d$ be an irreducible, cocompact lattice. We prove a sharp estimate up to a logarithmic factor on the rate of equidistribution of coordinate horocycle flows on $\Gamma \backslash…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-03 James Tanis

We investigate the existence of rotating spirals for three-component competition-diffusion systems in $B_1\subset \mathbb{R}^2$: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \partial_tu_1-\Delta u_1=f(u_1)-\beta \alpha u_1u_2-\beta \gamma u_1 u_3,&…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Zaizheng Li , Susanna Terracini

One standard way to prove existence for deterministic, highly nonlinear PDEs is to use the Schauder-Tychonoff fixed-point theorem. In what follows, we introduce and verify a stochastic variant of the Schauder-Tychonoff theorem. We apply our…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Erika Hausenblas , Ankit Kumar , Jonas M. Tölle

In this paper, we give a simple proof of scattering result for the Schr\"odinger equation with combined term $i\pa_tu+\Delta u=|u|^2u-|u|^4u$ in dimension three, that avoids the concentrate compactness method. The main new ingredient is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Chengbin Xu , Tengfei Zhao

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group and $\Gamma$ a lattice in $G$. We generalize a method of Burger to prove precise effective equidistribution results for translates of pieces of horospheres in the homogeneous space $\Gamma\backslash G$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Samuel C. Edwards